Akamaro k'urudodo na Geometric ibipimo bya geometrike mu nyenyeri y'ibihano ntibishobora gukabya. Imitwe ni ikigize kingenzi muri sisitemu zitabarika, Gushoboza ibikoresho bigomba guterana no kubikora. Byongeye kandi, ibipimo bya geometrike bifitanye isano nurudodo rugira uruhare runini mugukurikiza kwizerwa, imikorere, no gukora muri rusange yimiyoboro. Iyi ngingo irasuzuma ibintu bigoye byubwoko bwibintu hamwe na geometrike ya geometrike aba injeniyeri bagomba kubifata neza.
Ishingiro rya sisitemu Intangiriro kuri formulane mubuhanga
Imitwe ni ngombwa mubyemewe Gukora byihuse , gukora umugongo wa sisitemu yimashini. Biturutse ku bikoresho bito ku mashini nini z'inganda, insinga ni nziza, zitanga uburyo bw'ingenzi mu gukomeza gukusanya, gukusanya, no kwanduza amakuru. Gusobanukirwa nuines yinsanganyamatsiko ni ngombwa kuri injeniyeri uharanira ubumwe kandi imikorere mubikorwa byabo.
Ubwoko busanzwe
Ubwoko bw'insangano
Kwishora mu Isi isanzwe, iki gice gisuzuma amahame y'ibirori by'ikigo cy'ibihugu by'Abanyamerika (ANSI), umuryango mpuzamahanga ushinzwe ibipimo (ISO), na Ibikubiyemo für Nomang (DIN). Indangamuntu yihariye ibaho, igira ingaruka kumikorere n'imikorere yinshingano.
Insanganyamatsiko ya acme: Igisubizo cyuzuye
Amabwiriza ya Acme yizihizwa kubwukuri kandi imikorere yabo, cyane cyane mu kamaro ko gukorerwa neza no gutwara imitwaro. Iki gice gisuzuma geometries hamwe na koresha insinga za acme, kwerekana akamaro kabo muburyo butandukanye bwa tekiniki.
Ubwoko bw'imbere - Insanganyamatsiko yo Kwiga: Kunoza imbaraga zikwirakwizwa
Insinga zimeze neza ni umuhanga mugutanga imbaraga neza. Muri iki gice, turashakisha ibintu bya geometrike bya formulane kare hamwe na porogaramu zabo muri scenarios aho kwanduza imbaraga zoroshye ni ikintu cyingenzi.
Imitwe ya Buttress: Nibyiza kubisabwa
Bizwiho imiterere yabo yubuhunzi, umugozi wa buttress Excel mubisabwa bisaba ubushobozi bwo gutwara imitwaro myinshi. Iki gice gisobanura ibintu bidasanzwe bya Buttress Imitwe no gutanga urumuri kubisabwa mu nyego zubuhanga.
Ubwoko bwibintu - Ikibanza Diameter: urwego rwingenzi mumikoranire
Mu nteko iteye ubwoba, igitekerezo cyo kurambika ikibuga kigira uruhare runini. Bitandukanye na diameters yo hanze, ikibuga cya diameter nubusanzwe hagati yumutwe gusa na base. Iyi migani yingenzi ya geometrike igira ingaruka cyane kumugereka no kugandurwa ibice byimitwe yijimye kandi bigira uruhare runini mugukurikiza imikorere no kwizerwa kwumwema.
Iyo injeniyeri zishushanya neza ibice, diameter yijwi nikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byubwitsi bwinsinga. Ukuri kwibi bigira ingaruka kuburyo bworoshye bwo guterana no kwitunganya, kimwe nibikorwa rusange byimikorere. Niba batandukira mubisobanuro bisanzwe a, birashobora kuganisha kuri anomalies, byagabanije gutwara, kandi byizewe kwizerwa mugihe kirekire.
Gusobanukirwa akamaro k'ikibuga gisaba gusuzuma umubano wacyo n'ibindi bipimo bya geometrike. Muri diameter yigira ingaruka muburyo bukomeye, bugira ingaruka ku buringanire bwimbaraga nibikoresho bifatika byakozwe mu bice, hashyizweho imikoranire yo gushushanya hagamijwe gushushanya mu bice, hashyizweho uburyo bwo kwibeshya bugamije gushingwa mu bice, hashyizweho uburyo bwo kwibeshya bugamije gushingwa mu bice bifatika bishimangira porogaramu zitandukanye.
Angle Angle: Kuyobora Helix
Inguni ya Yarn, ikunze kuvugwa nka helix inguni, ni ibipimo byingenzi bya geometrike byerekana imiterere yumushitsi. Dufashe ko umudozi ari helix, inguni yumudozi yerekana impengamiro yerekeye umurongo wa axn. Ibintu bisa nkaho byoroshye bya geometrike bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere nubushobozi bwo gutwara imitwaro.
Kubwoko bwa Yarn, nka V-insanganyamatsiko cyangwa akadomo kare, inguni yumurimo igena igishushanyo mbonera. Inguni ihanamye irashobora kongera ubudomo bwabadomo ubwayo, bigatuma iba ikwiye kubisabwa aho imbaraga zamazukwa zisabwa kurwanywa no kugabanuka.
Ba injeniyeri bagomba gusesengura itandukaniro rishingiye kubisabwa byihariye. Guhitamo isura nziza ninganiye hagati yibintu nkubushobozi bwuzuye bwo gutwara ubushobozi, guterana byoroshye, umurimo uteganijwe wa fibre yakomanze, nibindi.
Ururemangingo nintambwe yubwoko bwugari: impinga na sbleys yimyirondoro
Ubushakashatsi bwo ipfundo n'imizi bisa no kubona impinga n'ibibaya byo gupfuka, byerekana ubushishozi bw'ingenzi mu mbaraga no kuramba byo guhuza amasano. Ipfundo ryerekana ingingo ndende yumutwe, mugihe umuzi ni ingingo yo hasi yintera ebyiri zegeranye. Hamwe na hamwe, bagize ibice byibanze bya geometrie.
Imiterere y'ibiti byo hejuru na shingiro bigira uruhare runini mu kumenya ubushobozi bwo gutwara imitwaro, kurwanya umunaniro, ndetse n'ubusugire rusange bw'inzego za kabili. Ibipimo bigomba gusobanurwa neza nabashakashatsi kubwinsinga zimaze kwishyiriraho byashoboye kwihanganira gukoresha amashanyarazi nibidukikije mubuzima bwacyo mugihe ubuzima bwacyo.
Gusobanukirwa neza imizi kandi imizi imiterere nibyingenzi muburyo bwigituba kinini. Kwirengagiza akamaro k'ibi bintu birashobora gutuma hakiri kare, kuko guhangayika cyane bijya muri ibi bice bikomeye. Iki gice uharanira muri geometrike na geometrike yumuzi gusa, ntugashimangira gusa mumiterere ya romokiki gihe ariko nogutera gukora ibintu byigihe kirekire no kuramba kwa formiositie mu kinyejana cya 19.
Ubujyakuzimu bwubwoko bwidodo: Kuringaniza imbaraga no gukoresha ibikoresho
Ubujyakuzimu bugaragaza ibipimo bya geometrike bigira ingaruka kuburyo bwo guhuza imirongo. Bivuga intera iri hagati yurudodo nishingiro kandi bigena uburyo urujya n'uruza rushingiye ku bikoresho. Impirimbanyi hagati yimbitse yumurongo nibikoresho byakoreshejwe ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere myiza kandi imeze neza-imikorere yimirongo.
Mubisanzwe fibre yimbitse itanga imbaraga zo kurwanya imbaraga zubuhinzi, bigatuma bakunze gusaba aho kubaka ubunyangamugayo bufata umwanya munini, igiciro, nigiciro cyibigize.
Ibinyuranye, imirongo idakabije igabanya ibiro ariko irashobora guta imbaraga. Ibintu nkubwoko bwibintu, buteganijwe imizigo, hamwe nubushobozi bwimbaraga muburyo bwitonderwa kugirango bigere kuburebure bwiza. Iki gice gisuzuma ibitekerezo nubucuruzi bifitanye isano nuburiri bwimbitse kandi gitanga ubushishozi kuringaniza byoroshye aba injeniyeri bagomba gukubita kugirango babone umusaruro no gukora neza mubyemezo byubuhanga.
Ubwoko bwuzuye - kwihanganira no gukwira: Kubwubunyangamugayo mumateraniro
Mu isi igoye yo kumenya neza, kugera ku nyihangange nyayo kandi ikwiye ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo imikorere no kwizerwa kw'inteko y'iteraniro. Kwihangana bisobanura itandukaniro ryemewe muburyo, mugihe fitra isobanura guhagarika cyangwa guhagarikwa kubintu birebire.
Ubuntu bwa Wired Wired biterwa nubushobozi bwa injeniyeri bwo gusobanura kwihanganira ibyo bihindura ibikoresho utabangamiye. Kwihanganira cyane birashobora kwemeza neza neza ariko bisaba kandi ukuri cyane, birashoboka ko biyongera. Kurundi ruhande, kwihanganira ibintu bitarekura bizemerera guhinduka cyane ariko bishobora gutuma bidahwitse, bigira ingaruka kumikorere rusange yibice byimboga.
The fit, which is usually considered a clearance fit, an interference fit, or a transitional fit, further optimizes the relationship between the mating lines. Kubona neza ninganiza byoroshye bitonza ibintu nko kwaguka, gusiga, nibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu.
Umwanzuro
Gusobanukirwa ibitekerezo hamwe nibipimo bya geometrike ni urufatiro rwubwumvikane bwabigenewe. Ba injeniyeri bagomba kunyura mu mivubibu, suzuma ibyiza by'insinga zidasanzwe nka acme, kare, no gutekereza ku ntera ya geometic, kandi ubujyakuzimu bw'amasaruro, kandi ubujyakuzimu bw'amasaruro. Ibipimo bya geometrike bizakomeza kuba ingenzi muguhindura ejo hazaza h'ubuhanga.
Ikipe Mfg irashobora gukora insanganyamatsiko zitandukanye kuriwe rapdid prototypes, Gutera inshinge ibice, kandi Ibice bya CNC nibindi byibanze kubyo ukeneye. Menyesha ikipe yacu uyumunsi gusaba amagambo yubuntu!
