Kurangiza neza neza birahambaye mubikorwa, bitanga ubwiza bwiza, kuramba, no gukora.Harimo koroshya no gutunganya ubuso bwibicuruzwa kugirango ugere kurwego rwifuzwa rwo kumurika no koroha.
Iyi ngingo irasesengura inzira zitandukanye, ubwoko, ninyungu zubuso bwuzuye neza, butanga ibisobanuro byuzuye byuruhare rwabo mubuhanga no gukora.
Ibyingenzi byo Kurangiza Inzira
Uburyo Polishing ikora mubikorwa
Uruhare rwimashini ya CNC mugutegura ubuso
Imashini ya CNC ningirakamaro mugutegura isura yo gusya, kuko ikuraho neza ubusembwa bukomeye kandi igakora imiterere ihamye.Mugukora ibikorwa nko gusya, guhindukira, no gusya, imashini za CNC zikora neza kandi zisa, zishyiraho urwego rwohejuru rwohejuru.
Kuva Mubuso Bwuzuye kugeza Ibisubizo Byiza
Kuringaniza bihindura isura itunganijwe neza, ikozwe muburyo bworoshye, burabagirana, kandi bugaragara neza.Binyuze muburyo bunononsoye ukoresheje ibikoresho nubuhanga butesha umutwe, gusiga bikuraho ibishushanyo, nike, nudusembwa, bikavamo kurangiza nkindorerwamo irangiza byongera isura nibikorwa.
Intambwe Zirambuye Muburyo bwo Kuringaniza
Imyiteguro yambere: Isuku no Korohereza
Intambwe yambere mugusiga ni ugusukura neza, gukuraho umwanda wose, amavuta, cyangwa imyanda ishobora kubangamira inzira.Ibi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo gukoresha ibishishwa, ibikoresho byoza, cyangwa isuku ya ultrasonic.Ibikurikira, ubuso bworoshywe hakoreshejwe abrasives nka sandpaper cyangwa gusya inziga kugirango ukureho ubusembwa busigaye kandi ukore imiterere ihamye.
Icyiciro cya Polishing
Ibisobanuro birambuye by'ibikoresho n'ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gusya
Icyiciro cyo gusya gikoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho bitandukanye:
● Inziga zogosha: Inziga zoroshye zikozwe mu ipamba, ubwoya, cyangwa ifuro zifata ibishishwa hanyuma ukabishyira hejuru.
● Guteranya ibibyimba: Amashanyarazi yangiza cyangwa amazi afite uduce duto (oxyde ya aluminium, cerium oxyde, diyama) buhoro buhoro gutunganya ubuso.
Machines Imashini zogosha: Gusya intebe, ibyuma bisya, hamwe na mashini zunguruka zizunguruka ibiziga kandi bigashyiraho igitutu gihoraho.
Ubuhanga bwo Kugera Kumurongo umwe na Sheen
Kugirango ugere kumurongo umwe, wohejuru wohejuru urangije:
1.Koresha buhoro buhoro abrasives, utangire nabi kandi ugenda wimuka neza.
2.Koresha igitutu gihamye kandi ukoreshe kugenzurwa, kurengana kugirango uburinganire.
3.Genzura buri gihe hejuru mugihe cyo gusya, ugahindura mugihe gikenewe.
Gukoraho kwa nyuma: Kumurika no Kurinda
Inzira yo Kumurika Yasobanuwe
Kumurika, intambwe yanyuma yo gusya, ikoresha neza cyane abrasives cyangwa ibice byabugenewe kugirango uzamure kandi ubengerane.Ibi bivanaho udusembwa twose dusigaye, kurema kimwe, indorerwamo isa nurangiza igaragara rwose.
Guhitamo no Gukoresha Inzira Zirinda Kuzamura Kuramba no Kugaragara
Kurinda ubuso busukuye okiside, kwangirika, nibidukikije, hashyirwaho igikingi cyo gukingira.Guhitamo biterwa nibikoresho nibintu byifuzwa, nkukwiyongera kuramba, kugaragara neza, cyangwa kunanirwa kwambara.Imyenda isanzwe irimo:
Kuraho amakoti
Ibishashara
● Abashiraho ikimenyetso
● Anodizing (kuri aluminium)
Amashanyarazi
Iyi myenda ikoreshwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gutera, gushiramo, cyangwa gukaraba, ukurikije ubunini bwibigize, geometrie, nubwoko bwa coating yakoreshejwe.Muguhitamo neza no gushyira muburyo bukwiye bwo kurinda, ababikora barashobora kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo bisize bikomeza kugaragara neza kandi nibikorwa byiza mumyaka iri imbere.
Ubwoko bwa Polishing irangiza nibiranga
Incamake yuburyo butandukanye bwo gusya
Tekinike yo gusya irashobora gushyirwa mubice bine byingenzi: gusya imashini, gusya imiti, amashanyarazi ya electrolytike, hamwe no guhumeka imyuka ya plastiki.Buri buryo bugira inyungu zabwo nibibi, bigatuma bukoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye.
Amashanyarazi
Kuringaniza imashini bikubiyemo gukoresha ibikoresho byangiza, nka sandpaper, ibiziga byogosha, hamwe nudusimba twinshi, kugirango bikureho ubusembwa bwubuso kandi bitume birangira neza.
Inyungu
Ich Kugera hejuru yubucyo bwo hejuru no kongera ubwiza bwubwiza
Kunoza kurangiza no gukora neza
Kugabanya ubuso bwubuso hamwe nibicuruzwa bifatika
Ingaruka
Ibikorwa bitwara igihe kandi bisaba akazi cyane
Irasaba urwego rwo hejuru rwubuhanga kugirango ugere kubisubizo bihamye
● Irashobora gutera ibimenyetso byerekezo cyangwa gushushanya hejuru
● Kumurika birashobora kugabanuka mugihe, kandi ubuso burashobora kwangirika
Amashanyarazi
Imiti ya chimique ikoresha ibisubizo byimiti kugirango ishonga kandi ikureho ubusembwa bwubuso, bikavamo kurangiza neza kandi neza.
Ibyiza
● Nibyiza kuri geometrike igoye kandi bigoye kugera ahantu
● Irashobora gutunganya ibice byinshi icyarimwe
● Irasaba gushora ibikoresho bike ugereranije nubundi buryo
Kunoza ruswa irwanya ruswa
Imipaka
● Ingorane zo kugera kumucyo umwe hejuru
● Inzitizi zo gushyushya no kubungabunga igisubizo cyimiti
Kurekura ibintu bishobora kwangiza mugihe cyibikorwa
Ubushobozi buke bwo guhindura no kuvugurura ibisubizo bya polishing
Amashanyarazi
Amashanyarazi ya electrolytike, azwi kandi nka electropolishing, akoresha amashanyarazi na electrolyte ya chimique kugirango akureho ibintu byo hejuru kandi areme neza neza.
Ibyiza
Itanga umusaruro muremure, uhoraho, kandi urangije
Kongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa ukuraho umwanda wo hejuru
Igiciro gikora neza kandi neza
Kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ugereranije nubundi buryo
Ibibi
● Irasaba ishoramari rikomeye mubikoresho n'ibikoresho
Inzira igoye mbere yo gusya no gushiraho
● Birashobora gukenera ibikoresho byihariye bya geometrike igoye
Umwuka wo guhumeka kuri plastiki
Vapor polishinge ni tekinike yihariye ikoreshwa mugukora ubuso bworoshye, burabagirana kurangiza kubice bya pulasitike ubishyira mumyuka ya chimique ishonga gato kandi ikagabana ibikoresho byo hejuru.
Kugereranya Ibyiza nibibi bya buri bwoko
Imikorere n'umuvuduko
Ubwoko bwa Polishing | Gukora neza | Umuvuduko |
Umukanishi | Hejuru | Buhoro |
Imiti | Hagati | Byihuse |
Amashanyarazi | Hejuru | Byihuse |
Umwuka | Hejuru (plastike gusa) | Byihuse |
Ibiciro n'ibikoresho bikenewe
Ubwoko bwa Polishing | Igiciro | Ibikoresho bikeneye |
Umukanishi | Hasi | Guciriritse |
Imiti | Hagati | Hasi |
Amashanyarazi | Hejuru | Hejuru |
Umwuka | Hagati | Byihariye |
Gukoreshwa no kugarukira
Ishing Gukoresha imashini birakoreshwa cyane ariko birashobora kugira aho bigarukira kuri geometrike igoye.
Ishing Gukora imiti ikwiranye nibice bigoye ariko birashobora kugira impungenge kubidukikije.
Ishing Amashanyarazi ya electrolytike akora neza kandi yangiza ibidukikije ariko bisaba ishoramari rikomeye.
Pol Kumisha imyuka bigarukira gusa kubikoresho bya pulasitike ariko bitanga ibisubizo byiza.
Ibintu Byemezo: Niki Gukoresha Mugihe?
Mugihe uhisemo uburyo bwo gusya, suzuma ibintu bikurikira:
1. Ubwoko bwibintu nibintu
2.Igice cya geometrie kandi igoye
3.Ubuso busabwa kurangiza no kugaragara
4.Ibicuruzwa byinjira nigihe ntarengwa
5.Imari n'ibikoresho biboneka
6.Amabwiriza y’ibidukikije n’umutekano
Mugusuzuma witonze ibyo bintu no gusobanukirwa ibyiza nibibi bya buri tekinike ya polishinge, abayikora barashobora guhitamo uburyo bukwiye kubikorwa byabo byihariye, bakemeza ibisubizo byiza kandi bikoresha neza.
Ibikoresho-byihariye bya Polishinge
Ku bijyanye no gusya, ibikoresho bitandukanye bisaba uburyo bwihariye kugirango ugere ku ndunduro wifuza mugihe ukomeje ubusugire bwibigize.Iki gice kizasesengura tekinike zo gusya zikoreshwa cyane mubyuma na plastiki, byibanda kubiranga bidasanzwe no gutekereza kuri buri bwoko bwibintu.
Ibyuma Bikunze Gukorwa
Gusiga ni inzira yingenzi yo kurangiza kubutare butandukanye, kuzamura ubwiza bwubwiza bwabo, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nubutaka.Bimwe mubyuma bisanzwe bisizwe harimo:
Steel Icyuma
Aluminium
● Umuringa
Umuringa
Zinc
● Zahabu
● Ifeza
Ibiranga no gutekereza kubintu bitandukanye
Buri cyuma gifite imiterere itandukanye igira ingaruka kumikorere hamwe nibisubizo bigerwaho.Urugero:
Steel Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizwiho kuramba no kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma iba umukandida mwiza wo gutunganya imashini.
● Aluminium yoroheje kandi yoroshye, bisaba uburyo bworoshye bwo gusya kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
● Umuringa n'umuringa biroroshye cyane kandi birashobora gukonjeshwa cyane ukoresheje tekinoroji zitandukanye, ariko birashobora kwanduza igihe.
Inc Zinc ikunze guhanagurwa kugirango irusheho kugaragara no kurinda ruswa, ariko bisaba ibintu byihariye byo gusya.
● Zahabu na feza ni ibyuma byagaciro bisaba gusya neza kugirango bigumane agaciro nigaragara.
Mugihe cyoza ibyuma bitandukanye, nibyingenzi gusuzuma ibintu nkubukomere, guhindagurika, hamwe nubushake kugirango harebwe tekiniki ikwiye hamwe nibindi bivangwa.
Ibisabwa byihariye kubikoresho byunvikana
Ibyuma bimwe na bimwe, nka nikel alloys, titanium, hamwe na aluminiyumu zimwe na zimwe, bifatwa nkibintu byoroshye kubera imiterere yihariye cyangwa ikoreshwa.Ibyo byuma birashobora gusaba ubuhanga bwihariye bwo gusya kugirango bigere ku ndunduro yifuzwa bitabangamiye ubunyangamugayo cyangwa imikorere.
Kurugero, titanium ikoreshwa kenshi mubuvuzi no mu kirere, bisaba urwego rwo hejuru rwisuku nukuri mugihe cyo gusya.Mu bihe nk'ibi, hashobora gukoreshwa uburyo bwo gukanika imashini hamwe n’imiti kugira ngo habeho ubuso bworoshye, butanduye.
Uburyo bwa Polishinge kubikoresho bya plastiki
Ibigize plastike birashobora kandi kungukirwa no gusya kugirango byongere isura, umucyo, cyangwa ubuso bworoshye.Nyamara, tekinike yo gusya ikoreshwa muri plastiki itandukanye niyakoreshejwe mubyuma kubera imiterere yihariye ya polymers.
Uburyo butandukanye bushingiye ku bwoko bwa plastiki
Guhitamo tekinike yo gusya kubice bya plastike biterwa nubwoko bwihariye bwa plastike nibiranga.Bimwe mubintu bisanzwe bya plastiki hamwe nuburyo bwabo bwo gusya harimo:
Ubwoko bwa plastiki | Uburyo bwo Kuringaniza |
Acrylic | Gukora imashini hamwe na abrasives nziza, flame polishing |
Polyakarubone | Gukora imashini hamwe nibikoresho byihariye, gusiga imyuka |
ABS | Gukanika imashini, gusya imiti hamwe na solve |
Nylon | Gukanika imashini hamwe na abrasives nziza, gutembera neza |
Buri bwoko bwa pulasitike bushobora gusaba ibintu byihariye, ibivanze, cyangwa tekinike kugirango ugere ku ndunduro wifuza mugihe ugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika hejuru cyangwa guturika.
Umutekano no Gutekereza Ibidukikije
Iyo gusya ibice bya pulasitike, umutekano hamwe nibitekerezo byibidukikije nibyingenzi.Uburyo bumwe bwo gusya, nko gusya imiti cyangwa guhumeka imyuka, birashobora kuba bikubiyemo gukoresha imiti cyangwa ibindi bintu bishobora guteza akaga.
Kugirango umenye neza uburyo bwangiza kandi bwangiza ibidukikije, suzuma ibi bikurikira:
1.Koresha ibikoresho byihariye byo kurinda (PPE) mugihe ukoresha ibishishwa cyangwa ibishishwa.
2.Kora ahantu uhumeka neza kugirango ugabanye imyuka cyangwa imyuka.
3.Hitamo ibishishwa hamwe nuburyo bugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, nk’amazi ashingiye ku mazi cyangwa ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika.
4.Kwirukana neza imyanda iyo ari yo yose yatanzwe mugihe cyo gusya ukurikije amabwiriza yaho.
Mugusobanukirwa ibyifuzo byihariye nibitekerezo byo gusiga ibyuma bitandukanye na plastiki, abayikora barashobora guhitamo tekinike ikwiye kugirango bagere ku ndunduro bifuza mugihe bashyira imbere umutekano no kwita kubidukikije.
Kugera kumanota atandukanye yo kurangiza
Ku bijyanye no gusya, kugera kubyo wifuza kurangiza icyiciro ningirakamaro kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa byihariye byo gusaba.Icyiciro cyo kurangiza bivuga urwego rwo koroha, kumurika, no kugaragariza ubuso bunoze.Mugusobanukirwa uruhare rwa grit ingano no gukoresha ingamba zifatika zo gusya, abayikora barashobora guhindura uburyo bwabo bwo gusya kugirango bagere kubisubizo bihamye kandi byujuje ubuziranenge muburyo butandukanye.
Gusobanukirwa Ingano ya Grit n'ingaruka zayo
Ingano ya Grit ni ikintu gikomeye mu kumenya ibizava muri polishinge.Ibikoresho byangiza bikoreshwa mugusiga byashyizwe mubunini bwa grit, byerekana ubunini bwibice.Coarser grits ifite ibice binini kandi ikoreshwa mugukuraho ibintu bikaze, mugihe grits nziza ifite uduce duto kandi ikoreshwa mugushikira neza kandi neza.
Kuva Muburyo Bwiza Bwiza: Guhitamo Ingano ya Grit Ingano
Guhitamo ingano ya grit ningirakamaro kugirango ugere ku ntera wifuza neza.Imbonerahamwe ikurikira iratanga icyerekezo rusange kuri grit ingano hamwe n amanota arangiza:
Kurangiza amanota | Ingano ya Grit |
Ntibisanzwe | 8-24 |
Hagati | 30-60 |
Nibyiza | 70-180 |
Nibyiza cyane | 220-1200 |
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ingano ya grit ikoreshwa ishobora gutandukana bitewe nibikoresho bisizwe hamwe na tekinike yo gukoresha.Buri gihe ujye uyobora umurongo ngenderwaho nu ruganda mugihe uhitamo grit ingano ya progaramu yawe yihariye.
Ingaruka ya Grit Ingano Kumiterere Yanyuma
Guhitamo ingano ya grit bigira ingaruka itaziguye kurwego rwanyuma rwibintu bisize.Gukoresha buhoro buhoro ingano ya grit itanga uburyo bwo gutunganya buhoro buhoro ubuso, kuvanaho ibishushanyo nudusembwa twasizwe na grit yabanjirije.
Gr Coarser grits (8-60) ikoreshwa mugukuraho ibintu byihuse no koroshya bwa mbere hejuru yimiterere.Ariko, barashobora gusiga ibishushanyo byimbitse bisaba kurushaho kunonosorwa.
Gr Hagati ya grits (70-180) ikoreshwa mugukuraho ibishushanyo byasizwe na coarser grits hanyuma ugatangira gukora ubuso bworoshye hamwe na matte cyangwa satine.
Gr Ibyiza kandi byiza cyane (220-1200) bikoreshwa kugirango ugere kurangiza neza, urabagirana, cyangwa indorerwamo.Iyi grits ikuraho ibishushanyo byiza bisigaye kandi bigakora ubuso bumwe, bwerekana.
Ingamba zo Kuringaniza Kurangiza
Kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza bya polishinge no gukomeza guhuzagurika mubutaka butandukanye, ababikora barashobora gukoresha ingamba nyinshi:
Gukoresha Urukurikirane rwa Polonye kubisubizo byiza
Imwe mungamba zifatika zo kugera kumurongo wohejuru wujuje ubuziranenge ni ugukoresha uburyo bukurikiranye.Ibi bikubiyemo gutangirira kuri griser grit no kugenda buhoro buhoro ujya kuri grits nziza, bigatuma habaho gutunganya neza ubuso.
Ukoresheje urukurikirane rw'intambwe zo gusya, buri kimwe gifite ubunini bwihariye bwa grit hamwe na polishinge, ababikora barashobora kugenzura neza igipimo cyo gukuraho ibintu nibiranga ubuso kuri buri cyiciro.Ubu buryo bugabanya ibyago byo gukabya gukabije cyangwa gukora inenge zo hejuru, bikavamo kurangiza neza kandi neza.
Kugumana ubudahwema muburyo butandukanye
Kuringaniza ibice bifite ubuso butandukanye, nka geometrike igoye cyangwa ahantu bigoye kugera, birashobora kugorana.Kugirango ugumane ubudahwema kurangiza neza, tekereza inama zikurikira:
1.Koresha ibikoresho byabugenewe byo gusya, nka pope ya mops cyangwa brushes, kugirango ugere kandi usukure neza cyane.
2.Koresha sisitemu ya robotic cyangwa yikora kugirango ushishoze neza kandi uhagarike kugenzura, cyane cyane kubikorwa bigoye cyangwa bisubirwamo.
3.Gutegura uburyo burambuye bwo guswera hamwe na gahunda yo guhugura abakoresha kugirango barebe ko abagize itsinda bose bakurikiza tekinike imwe nubuziranenge.
4.Gushyira mubikorwa kugenzura buri gihe kugenzura no gupima ubuziranenge kugirango ukurikirane iherezo ryuzuye kandi umenye ahantu hose bisaba iterambere.
Mugusobanukirwa ingaruka za grit ingano no gukoresha ingamba zo gusya, abayikora barashobora kugera kumanota barangije yifuza buri gihe, ndetse no hejuru yubuso.Uku kwitondera amakuru arambuye no gutezimbere amaherezo biganisha ku bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byujuje ubuziranenge byujuje ubuziranenge bw’inganda zitandukanye.
Imyitozo myiza ya CNC Ibice Byuzuye
Kuringaniza ibice bya CNC bisaba uburyo bwitondewe kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge bwo hejuru kandi buhoraho mubicuruzwa byarangiye.Mugukurikiza uburyo bwiza no gutezimbere uburyo bwo gusya, ababikora barashobora kugera kubisubizo bitangaje byujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda zitandukanye.
Guhitamo Uburyo bukwiye bwo Kuringaniza
Kimwe mu byemezo bikomeye mugutunganya ibice bya CNC ni uguhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo guswera.Guhitamo uburyo biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ibikoresho, geometrie, hamwe no kurangiza kurangiza.
Ibintu bigira uruhare muburyo bwo guhitamo
Mugihe uhisemo uburyo bwo gusya kubice bya CNC neza, tekereza kubintu bikurikira:
1.Imiterere yibintu: Gukomera, guhindagurika, hamwe nubumara bwibikoresho bizagira ingaruka kumahitamo yimyanda, abrasives, na tekinike.
2.Igice cya geometrie: Imiterere igoye, kwihanganira gukomeye, hamwe n’ahantu bigoye kugera hashobora gukenerwa ibikoresho byabugenewe cyangwa tekinike kugirango bigere ku ndunduro yifuza buri gihe.
3.Kurangiza kwifuzwa: Urwego rusabwa rwo koroha, kumurika, no kwerekana ibintu bizagena guhitamo uburyo bwo gusya hamwe nurutonde rwa grit ingano yakoreshejwe.
4.Ubunini bw'umusaruro: Igipimo cy'umusaruro no gukenera automatike bizagira ingaruka ku guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusya hamwe nuburyo.
Mugusuzuma witonze ibi bintu, ababikora barashobora guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gusya kubice byabo bya CNC neza, bakemeza ibisubizo byiza kandi neza.
Kwemeza ubuziranenge no guhuzagurika muri Polishing
Kugumana urwego rwohejuru rwubuziranenge no guhuzagurika ni ngombwa mugihe cyoza ibice bya CNC neza.Kudahuza kurangiza neza birashobora kuganisha kubibazo bikora, kugabanya ubwiza, no kutanyurwa kwabakiriya.Kugirango habeho ibisubizo byiza bishoboka, ababikora bagomba kwibanda mugucunga igitutu cyogukora no gukora ubugenzuzi burigihe.
Kugenzura Umuvuduko Ukabije no Kugenda
Umuvuduko uhoraho hamwe nigikorwa ningirakamaro kugirango ugere ku ndunduro imwe kandi yujuje ubuziranenge.Kugenzura izi mpinduka:
● Koresha sisitemu yimashini cyangwa robot itanga kugenzura neza umuvuduko, umuvuduko, nuburyo bwo kugenda.
. Menya neza ko intoki zogukoresha intoki zahuguwe neza kandi zigakurikiza tekiniki zisanzwe kugirango zikomeze.
Kugenzura buri gihe no guhinduranya ibikoresho bya polishinge kugirango ukore neza kandi neza.
Kugenzura buri gihe no gupima mugihe cyo guswera
Gushyira mubikorwa uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura no gupima mugihe cyo guswera bifasha kumenya ibibazo cyangwa ibitagenda neza hakiri kare.Ibi bituma hakosorwa mugihe kandi bikabuza kubyara ibice bya subpar.
● Gukora igenzura ryerekanwa mubyiciro byingenzi bya polishinge kugirango umenye inenge iyo ari yo yose, ibitagenda neza, cyangwa uduce dukeneye kwitabwaho.
● Koresha igipimo cyo hejuru gipima, metero zirabagirana, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo gupima kugirango ugereranye umubare wuzuye urangije neza kandi urebe ko byubahirizwa.
Gushiraho umurongo ngenderwaho usobanutse wo kugenzura ubuziranenge hamwe n'ibipimo byemewe kuri buri cyiciro cya polishinge.
Inyandiko na Optimisation yuburyo bwo Kuringaniza
Kwandika no gukomeza kunoza imikorere ya polishinge ningirakamaro mugukomeza amahame yo hejuru no guhuza nibibazo bishya nikoranabuhanga.
Akamaro ko kubika inyandiko
Kubika inyandiko zirambuye za polishinge, ibipimo, nibisubizo nibyingenzi kubwimpamvu nyinshi:
● Iremera gukurikirana no gusesengura imizi mugihe habaye ibibazo byiza cyangwa ibibazo byabakiriya.
● Itanga umusingi wo gutunganya inzira no guhugura abakora bashya.
● Ifasha ibyemezo bishingiye ku gufata ibyemezo no gukora neza.
Menya neza ko amakuru yose afatika, nkuburyo bwo gusya, ibice, ingano ya grit, igenamigambi, hamwe n ibisubizo byubugenzuzi, byanditse neza kandi byoroshye kuboneka.
Gukomeza Gutezimbere Muburyo bwo Kuringaniza
Gukomeza kunoza imikorere ya polishingi ni urufunguzo rwo gukomeza guhatana no guhuza ibyifuzo byabakiriya.Gutwara iterambere rihoraho:
1.Gusubiramo buri gihe amakuru yimikorere ya polishinge hanyuma umenye ahantu hagomba gutezimbere, nko kugabanya ibihe byizunguruka, kugabanya inenge, cyangwa kunoza ubudahwema.
2. Shishikariza ibitekerezo byabakoresha nibitekerezo byogutezimbere inzira, kuko bafite uburambe nubushishozi.
3.Komeza kuvugururwa kubijyanye na tekinoroji igezweho, ibikoresho, nibikorwa byiza ukoresheje ibitabo byinganda, inama, nubufatanye bwabatanga isoko.
4.Kora igeragezwa nigeragezwa kugirango wemeze imikorere yuburyo bushya bwo gusya cyangwa ibipimo mbere yo gushyira mubikorwa byuzuye.
Mugukurikiza umuco wo gukomeza gutera imbere no gushakisha uburyo bwogutezimbere uburyo bwo gusya, ababikora barashobora kuguma imbere yumurongo kandi bagatanga ibisubizo bidasanzwe buri gihe.
Ibyiza byubuso bwuzuye burangiye
Ubuso bunoze butanga inyungu zinyuranye zirenze ubwiza bwabo butangaje.Kuva kunoza ibicuruzwa biramba no kuramba kugeza kuzamura imikorere yimikorere nisuku, isura isukuye igira uruhare runini mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Gutezimbere ubujurire bwiza
Imwe mu nyungu zigaragara zubuso bwuzuye neza nubushobozi bwabo bwo kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.Ubuso bunoze neza burashobora guhindura ikintu kijimye, kidasanzwe muburyo bugaragara kandi bushimishije.
Kunoza kugaragara kugaragara kwibicuruzwa
Ubuso busize bwerekana urumuri muburyo bumwe kandi bugenzurwa, bigakora kurangiza neza, kurabagirana, no kugaragara neza.Uku kugaragara kwerekanwe kugaragara kurashobora gushiraho ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nabanywanyi bayo kandi bigakurikirana ijisho ryabakiriya.Yaba ibikoresho byimodoka nziza, ibikoresho byo munzu nziza, cyangwa igice cyiza cyimitako, kurangiza neza birashobora kuzamura isura rusange no kumva ibicuruzwa.
Kwiyongera Kubona Agaciro n'Ubuziranenge
Amashusho agaragara yubuso bwuzuye burangizwa akenshi bisobanurwa mubyongerewe agaciro hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa.Abaguzi bakunda guhuza ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, indorerwamo-isa nurangiza nubukorikori buhebuje, kwitondera amakuru arambuye, nibikoresho bihebuje.Iyi myumvire irashobora gutsindishiriza ibiciro biri hejuru no gushyira ibicuruzwa nkibicuruzwa byohejuru ku isoko.
Kunoza ibicuruzwa kuramba no kuramba
Kurenga inyungu zabo nziza, hejuru yubuso burangije nabyo bigira uruhare mubuzima no kuramba kwibicuruzwa.Mugukora ubuso bunoze, buringaniye, guswera bifasha kurinda ibintu byimbere muburyo butandukanye bwo kwangirika no kwambara.
Kurwanya Ruswa na Oxidation
Ubuso busize neza ntibushobora kwangirika no kwangirika ugereranije nubutaka bubi cyangwa butuzuye.Imiterere yoroheje, ipakiye neza yubuso bwa poli irangije kugabanya ubuso buboneka kubutaka bwimiti kandi bikarinda kwirundanya kwamazi nibihumanya bishobora gutera ruswa.Uku kongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa na okiside bifite agaciro cyane cyane mu nganda nk’imodoka, icyogajuru, n’inyanja, aho ibice byangiza ibidukikije bikabije.
Kubungabunga no Gusukura byoroshye
Isura isukuye isanzwe yoroshye kuyisukura no kuyigumana ugereranije nubutaka bubi cyangwa bwuzuye.Kubura ubuso butagaragara nubuso birinda kwirundanya umwanda, grime, nibindi byanduza, bigatuma isuku ikorwa muburyo bworoshye kandi bunoze.Ubu buryo bworoshye bwo kubungabunga ni ingenzi cyane mubisabwa aho isuku nisuku ari ngombwa, nko mubikoresho bitunganya ibiryo, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, nibikoresho byisuku.
Inyungu Zimikorere Mubikorwa no guterana
Ubuso bunoze butanga inyungu nyinshi zikorwa zirenze ubwiza bwubwiza nigihe kirekire.Izi nyungu zirashobora guhindura cyane imikorere, imikorere, nubwizerwe bwibicuruzwa na porogaramu zitandukanye.
Kugabanya Ubuvanganzo no Kwambara
Ubuso bworoshye Kugabanya ubushyamirane hagati yimuka ibice
Ubuso busize bufite coefficient yo hasi cyane yo guterana ugereranije nubuso butarangiye cyangwa butuzuye.Uburyo bworoshye, bumwe bwuzuye bwo kurangiza neza bugabanya ahantu ho guhurira hagati yimuka, bikagabanya ubwinshi bwubwumvikane buke mugihe cyo gukora.Uku kugabanya guterana bisobanura kunoza imikorere, kugenda neza, no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu muri sisitemu yubukanishi.
Ubuzima bwagutse bwibigize nibicuruzwa
Mugabanye guterana no kwambara, kurangiza neza birashobora kwongerera cyane igihe cyibigize nibicuruzwa.Ubuso bworoshye bugabanya kwambara no kurira bishobora kugaragara hagati yimuka, bikagabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa imburagihe no kongera ubuzima bwimikorere yibigize.Iyi mibereho yongerewe igihe isobanura kuzigama ikiguzi, kugabanya ibisabwa byo kubungabunga, no kunoza kwizerwa kubakoresha-nyuma.
Kwiyongera Kugaragaza no Gukwirakwiza Umucyo
Icyifuzo cya Porogaramu zisaba urumuri cyangwa kugabura
Isura isukuye ifite ibintu byiza byerekana, bituma iba nziza kubikorwa bisaba urumuri rwuzuye cyangwa rukwirakwizwa.Muri sisitemu ya optique, nk'indorerwamo, lens, hamwe na ecran, ubuso bunoze cyane butanga urumuri rukwiye kandi neza.Ibi nibyingenzi mubikorwa nko gukwirakwiza ingufu z'izuba, gucana ibinyabiziga, nibikoresho bya siyansi.
Kongera ingufu zingirakamaro muburyo bwo kumurika
Mu kumurika porogaramu, ibyuma bisya neza hamwe n'inzu birashobora kongera ingufu zingirakamaro mugukoresha umusaruro mwinshi no kugabanya urumuri.Ubuso bugaragara cyane bwo kurangiza neza buyobora urumuri neza, bikagabanya ingufu zisabwa kugirango ugere kumurongo wifuzwa.Izi mbaraga zikoreshwa muburyo bwo kuzigama no kubungabunga ibidukikije, gukora neza birangiza guhitamo gukunzwe muruganda rumurika.
Kunoza ibyiza by'isuku
Biroroshye koza no kugira isuku
Isura isukuye iroroshye cyane gusukura no kugira isuku ugereranije nubutaka bubi cyangwa bubi.Imiterere yoroshye, idahwitse yo kurangiza neza irinda kwirundanya umwanda, bagiteri, nibindi byanduza, bigatuma byoroha kubungabunga ibidukikije byisuku.Mu nganda nko gutunganya ibiribwa, gukora imiti, n’ubuvuzi, aho isuku n’isuku ari byo byingenzi, ahantu hasukuye ni ngombwa mu gukomeza amahame yo hejuru y’isuku.
Kugabanya ibyago byo gukura kwa bagiteri no kwanduza
Ubuso bworoshye, bupakiye neza hejuru yubuso bwuzuye neza bugabanya ubuso bushoboka bwo gukura kwa bagiteri no kwanduza.Bitandukanye nubuso bubi cyangwa bubi, bushobora gutanga ingero nyinshi kugirango bagiteri ikure, hejuru isize itera ahantu hatuje kugirango mikorobe ikure.Ibi bigabanya ibyago byo kwandura bagiteri ni ingenzi mu bikorwa aho usanga ibicuruzwa bifite umutekano n’umutekano w’abarwayi bifite akamaro kanini, nko mu bikoresho by’ubuvuzi, ibikoresho bitunganya ibiryo, hamwe n’isuku y’isuku.
Porogaramu ya Kurangiza Kurangiza
Kurangiza neza birasanga porogaramu nini murwego rwinganda, bitewe nubwiza bwubwiza, kuramba, ninyungu zikorwa.Kuva kumurongo mwiza wimodoka ya siporo kugeza ibidukikije byubuzima bwa teatre yo kubaga, isura isennye igira uruhare runini mugutanga imikorere myiza ningaruka ziboneka.
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zishingiye cyane cyane hejuru yo kurangiza kugirango zikore ibinyabiziga bitangaje bifata imitima yabaguzi mugihe bikora neza kandi biramba.
Inyuma yo hanze hamwe nibikoresho
Kurangiza neza neza bikoreshwa cyane mumodoka yo hanze yimbere hamwe nibikoresho, nka:
● Chrome-yashizwemo bumpers na grilles
Whe Amashanyarazi ya aluminiyumu hamwe na hubcaps
Tips Ibyuma bisohora ibyuma hamwe ninzugi zumuryango
Ibi bikoresho bisize byongeweho gukoraho ibintu byiza kandi binonosoye kumiterere yimodoka muri rusange, bigatuma igaragara mumuhanda.
Ibikoresho bya moteri hamwe na sisitemu yo kuzimya
Usibye porogaramu zo hanze, zisize zirangije zifite uruhare runini mubice bigize moteri yimodoka hamwe na sisitemu yo kuzimya.Ubuso bunoze muri utwo turere butanga inyungu nyinshi:
Kugabanya guterana no kwambara ku bice byimuka, kuzamura imikorere ya moteri
Kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe, kwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije no kongera ubuzima bwibigize
Kunoza kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane mubidukikije bikabije
Inganda zo mu kirere
Inganda zo mu kirere zisaba amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yerekana neza, kwiringirwa, no gukora, bigatuma kurangiza neza bisize igice cyingenzi cyibigize indege.
Indege Ibigize hanze
Isura irangije gukoreshwa ikoreshwa mubice bitandukanye byindege hanze, nka:
Ibaba riyobora impande zose
Pan Fuselage paneli n'inzugi
Wind Ikirahuri cya Cockpit na Windows
Iyi sura isukuye ntabwo yongerera indege gusa amashusho ahubwo inagira uruhare mukuzamura indege, kugabanya gukurura no kongera ingufu za peteroli.
Turbine Icyuma n'ibice bya moteri
Kurangiza neza neza birahambaye mubyuma byindege hamwe nibice bya moteri, aho bitanga inyungu nyinshi zingenzi:
Kugabanya ubukana bwubuso, kugabanya imivurungano no kunoza umwuka
Kongera imbaraga zo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa okiside na ruswa
Kunoza ubuzima bwumunaniro no kugabanya ibyago byo gutangira
Inganda zubuvuzi
Mu nganda zubuvuzi, isura yuzuye irakenewe kugirango ibungabunge amahame yo hejuru yisuku, neza, n’umutekano w’abarwayi.
Ibikoresho byo kubaga no gushyirwaho
Kurangiza neza neza ni ngombwa mubikoresho byo kubaga no gushyirwaho, nka:
● Scalpels, imbaraga, hamwe nabasubira inyuma
Impl Orthopedic yatewe, harimo gusimbuza ikibuno n'amavi
Gutera amenyo hamwe na prostate
Imiterere yoroshye, idahwitse yimiterere isukuye irinda kwirundanya kwa bagiteri nibindi byanduza, bigatuma ibidukikije bidafite gahunda yo kubaga.
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi nibikoresho
Kurangiza neza neza bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byubuvuzi nibikoresho, nka:
Cart Amagare yubuvuzi hamwe nicyuma
Equipment Ibikoresho byo kwerekana amashusho, harimo MRI na CT scaneri
Ames Ibitanda byuburiri byibitaro hamwe na gariyamoshi
Iyi sura isukuye ntabwo yongerera ubwiza ibigo byubuvuzi gusa ahubwo inorohereza isuku no kuyanduza byoroshye, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwandura indwara.
Inganda zitunganya ibiribwa
Mu nganda zitunganya ibiribwa, hejuru y’isuku ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga amahame akomeye y’isuku no kurinda umutekano w’ibiribwa.
Ibikoresho bitagira umuyonga hamwe nubuso
Icyuma gisize ibyuma ni ibikoresho byo guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiryo hamwe nubuso, nka:
Kuvanga ibigega n'amato
● Imikandara ya convoyeur n'imirongo yo gutunganya
Imbonerahamwe y'akazi hamwe na konti
Imiterere yoroshye, idahwitse yibyuma bisize ibyuma birinda kwegeranya uduce duto twibiryo na bagiteri, bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduza.
Isuku kandi byoroshye-gusukura Ubuso
Kurangiza neza neza mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibiryo bitanga inyungu zingenzi:
● Biroroshye gusukura no kugira isuku, kugabanya ibyago byindwara ziterwa nibiribwa
Kurwanya ruswa no kwangirika kwimiti ituruka kumasuku
● Kuramba kandi birebire, hamwe no gukomera kumikoreshereze ya buri munsi
Imitako nububiko
Kurangiza neza neza biragenda bikoreshwa muburyo bwo gushushanya no kubaka, wongeyeho gukorakora kuri elegance hamwe nubuhanga mumbere no hanze.
Ibikoresho bidafite ibyuma nibikoresho
Icyuma gisize ibyuma ni amahitamo azwi cyane mubikoresho nibikoresho, nka:
Imbonerahamwe n'intebe
Hand Handrails na balustrades
Fi Ibikoresho byoroheje hamwe ninzugi zumuryango
Isura nziza, igezweho yicyuma gisize ibyuma byuzuza ibintu byinshi muburyo bwububiko no gushushanya ubwiza.
Ikibaho cyo gushushanya na Trim
Kurangiza neza neza bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gushushanya hamwe na trim progaramu, nka:
Imbere ya Lifator imbere n'inkuta za lobby
Kwambika inkingi n'ibice byerekana
Ikimenyetso n'ibirango byerekana
Ibi bikoresho bisize byongeweho inyungu nuburebure bwimyubakire yububiko, bigatanga ibitekerezo bitangaje kandi bitazibagirana kubasuye nababituye.
Inzitizi zishobora kubaho no gutekereza
Mugihe isura irangiye itanga inyungu nyinshi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibibazo bishobora gutekerezwa bijyanye no gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu.Kuva ku ngaruka zijyanye n'ibiciro hamwe n'ibibazo biterwa n'ibidukikije, ibintu byinshi birashobora guhindura icyemezo cyo kwinjiza polishinge mubikorwa byumusaruro.
Ikiguzi
Imwe mu mbogamizi zibanze zijyanye no kurangiza neza ni ikiguzi.Gutunganya ibintu akenshi bisaba ibikoresho byongeweho, ibikoresho, nakazi, bishobora kugira ingaruka kumusaruro rusange.
Isesengura ryibiciro byinyongera bigira uruhare muri Polishing
Gushyira mubikorwa polishinge mubikorwa birimo ibiciro byinshi byinyongera, nka:
● Ishoramari mubikoresho byabugenewe byabugenewe
Kugura ibishishwa bya polishinge, abrasives, nibikoreshwa
Kongera amafaranga yumurimo kubera intambwe yongeyeho
Costs Amafaranga yo guhugura kubakoresha kugirango bakoreshe neza tekinike
Kubungabunga no gusana ibiciro byo gusya
Ababikora bagomba gusesengura neza ibyo biciro byinyongera no gusuzuma ingaruka zabyo kuri bije yumusaruro rusange.
Ikiguzi-Inyungu Kuzirikana kuri High-End Porogaramu
Nubwo ibiciro byiyongereye, kurangiza neza birashobora kuba igishoro cyiza kubisabwa murwego rwohejuru aho ubwiza bwubwiza, imikorere, hamwe nigihe kirekire ari ngombwa.Mu bihe nk'ibi, inyungu zo hejuru zisize, nka:
● Kongera imbaraga zo kureba no kubona agaciro
Kunoza imikorere yibicuruzwa no kuramba
Kongera abakiriya kunyurwa no kumenyekana
Izi ngingo zishobora gutsindishiriza amafaranga yinyongera ajyanye na polishinge.Ababikora bagomba gukora isesengura ryuzuye-ryunguka kugirango bamenye niba bishoboka gushyira mubikorwa polishinge kubikorwa byabo byihariye.
Igihe no kugorana
Iyindi mbogamizi ishobora kuba ijyanye no kurangiza neza ni igihe cyiyongereye kandi bigoye bigira uruhare mubikorwa byo gukora.
Kongera umusaruro wigihe kubera Wongeyeho Intambwe yo Kurangiza
Gutunganya ibintu bisaba igihe ninyongera ugereranije no gusiga isura itarangiye cyangwa hamwe nubuvuzi bworoshye.Intambwe yongeyeho yo kurangiza irashobora kongera cyane igihe cyumusaruro rusange, bishobora kugira ingaruka:
Gukora ibihe byo kuyobora hamwe na gahunda yo gutanga
Capacity Ubushobozi bwo kubyara no kwinjiza
Management Imicungire y'ibarura n'ibisabwa
Ababikora bagomba gutegura neza no gutezimbere ibikorwa byabo kugirango bakore igihe cyinyongera gisabwa mugutunganya.
Ingorabahizi mugutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye cyangwa imiterere ikomeye
Kurandura ibikoresho bitandukanye cyangwa imiterere itoroshye birashobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye muburyo bugoye kandi buhoraho.Urugero:
Ibikoresho bimwe bishobora gusaba ubuhanga bwihariye bwo gusya cyangwa ibice
Imiterere itoroshye cyangwa ahantu bigoye kugera ahantu hashobora kuba bigoye gusya kimwe
Kugenzura neza ubuso burangiye mubice bitandukanye cyangwa umusaruro ukorwa
Ababikora bagomba gushora imari mumahugurwa akwiye, ibikoresho, hamwe ningamba zo kugenzura ubuziranenge kugirango batsinde ibyo bibazo kandi barebe ibisubizo bihoraho.
Ibidukikije
Mugihe ibidukikije bibaye intego yibikorwa byinganda, hagomba gutekerezwa ingaruka zishobora guterwa nibidukikije.
Ingaruka ku bidukikije ya Shimi na Vapor Polishing
Bimwe mubikorwa byo gusya, nka chimique na pompe polishing, birashobora kuba bikubiyemo gukoresha ibintu bishobora guteza akaga cyangwa kubyara imyanda ishobora kwangiza ibidukikije.Impungenge zirimo:
Kurekura imyotsi yubumara cyangwa imyuka mugihe cyo gutunganya
Kujugunya imyanda ya chimique nibikoresho byanduye
● Ibishobora kwanduza amasoko y'amazi cyangwa ubutaka
Ababikora bagomba gushyira mubikorwa protocole yumutekano ikwiye, uburyo bwo gucunga imyanda, hamwe no kugenzura ibidukikije kugirango bagabanye ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
Inganda zigenda zigana ku buryo burambye mu nganda
Mugihe inganda zikora zikomeje gushyira imbere kuramba, hari inzira igenda yiyongera mugukurikiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi birambye.Izi nzira zirimo:
Gutezimbere no gukoresha ibinyabuzima byangiza cyangwa bidafite uburozi
Gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu ifunze-gusubiramo uburyo bwo gutunganya no gukoresha amazi ya polishing
Gushora imari mubikoresho byikoranabuhanga bikoresha ingufu
Gucukumbura ubundi buryo bwo gusya hamwe no kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije
Mugukurikiza iyi mikorere irambye, abayikora barashobora kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije ziterwa na polishinge mugihe bagifite ubuziranenge bwo kurangiza neza.
Udushya muri tekinoroji ya Polishing
Mugihe inganda zikora zikomeje gutera imbere, guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga rya polishingi bihindura uburyo tugera ku buso bwiza bwo hejuru.Kuva kumashini zateye imbere no kwikora kugeza kubikorwa byangiza ibidukikije nibikoresho birambye, iri terambere rihindura imiterere yimikorere ya polishing.
Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho muburyo bwo kurangiza
Iterambere ryagezweho mu ikoranabuhanga rya polishing ryibanze ku kunoza imikorere, neza, no guhoraho mugihe bigabanya imirimo yintoki nigihe cyo gukora.Ibi bishya bifasha ababikora kugera kurwego rwo hejuru barangije byoroshye kandi bisubirwamo.
Incamake yimashini nshya na Automation muri Polishing
Kimwe mubintu byingenzi byateye imbere muburyo bwa tekinoroji ni uguhuza imashini zateye imbere no kwikora.Ingero zimwe zigaragara zirimo:
1.Imashini igenzura mudasobwa (CNC) Imashini zogosha
a.Programmable kandi isobanutse neza
b.Igitutu gihoraho no kugenzura ibikorwa
c.Icyifuzo cya geometrike igoye n'umusaruro munini
Sisitemu ya Polotike
a.Ibikorwa byemewe kandi bisubirwamo
b.Ibikorwa byihuta kandi bigabanya ibihe byizunguruka
c.Bikwiriye kubintu binini, bikomeye, cyangwa bigoye kugera kubintu
3.Ikoranabuhanga rya Laser
a.Ntuburyo bwo guhuza polishinge ukoresheje ingufu za laser
b.Gucunga neza gukuraho ibikoresho no kurangiza hejuru
c.Bishobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byinshi, harimo ibyuma na plastiki
Izi tekinoroji zateye imbere zirimo guhindura inganda zogosha, zifasha ababikora kugera kurwego rwo hejuru barangije gukora neza no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi.
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi birambye
Usibye iterambere ryikoranabuhanga, haribandwa cyane kubikorwa byangiza ibidukikije kandi birambye mubikorwa byo gutunganya.Mu gihe impungenge z’ibidukikije zikomeje gushiraho uburyo bwo gukora, amasosiyete arashakisha byimazeyo uburyo bwo kugabanya ibidukikije by’ibidukikije mu gihe ikomeza kurangira neza.
Iterambere mubidukikije byangiza ibidukikije nibikorwa
Ibintu byinshi byingenzi byateye imbere mubidukikije byangiza ibidukikije nibikorwa birimo:
1.Ibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika kandi bidafite uburozi
a.Amazi ashingiye kumazi kandi adafite ibisubizo
b.Gabanya ingaruka zibidukikije no guteza imbere umutekano wabakoresha
c.Bihuye nubuhanga butandukanye bwo gusya hamwe na substrate
2.Gusubiramo no gukoresha itangazamakuru rya Polishing
a.Gufunga-gufunga sisitemu yo kugarura no gukoresha amazi ya polishing
b.Ikoranabuhanga ryogusukura no kweza kugirango wongere ubuzima bwitangazamakuru
c.Kugabanya imyanda no gukoresha umutungo
3.Ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu za polishinge
a.Ibishushanyo mbonera byo kugabanya gukoresha ingufu
b.Ubushyuhe bwo kugarura ibintu hamwe nuburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu
c.Kwinjiza amasoko yingufu zishobora kubaho, nkizuba cyangwa umuyaga
4.Ubuhanga bwumye
a.Kurandura ibitangazamakuru byangiza amazi hamwe n imyanda ijyanye nayo
b.Bikwiranye nibikoresho bimwe na bimwe
c.Gabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije no koroshya imicungire y’imyanda
Mugukoresha ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije nibikorwa, ababikora barashobora kugabanya cyane ibidukikije kubidukikije mugihe bagifite intego yo kurangiza neza.Mugihe irambye rihinduka ikintu cyingenzi mugufata ibyemezo byabaguzi no kubahiriza amabwiriza, gushora imari muri utwo dushya twatsi bizaba ingenzi kugirango bigerweho mu gihe kirekire mu nganda zogosha.
Kubungabunga no Kwitaho Ubuso Bwuzuye
Mugihe isuku irangiye itanga inyungu nyinshi, zirimo ubwiza bwuburanga bwiza, kuramba kuramba, hamwe no kongera imikorere, kubungabunga iyi sura nibyingenzi kugirango bigumane kumurika no kurinda ibintu mugihe.
Inama zo Kubungabunga Inzira
Kugirango ugumane isura nziza isa neza kandi ikora neza, kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa.Hano hari inama zisanzwe zo kubungabunga:
1.Gusukura buri gihe
a.Koresha imyenda yoroshye, idasebanya cyangwa sponges kugirango wirinde gushushanya hejuru
b.Hitamo pH idafite aho ibogamiye isuku yagenewe ibikoresho
c. Irinde imiti ikaze cyangwa isuku yangiza ishobora kwangiza kurangiza neza
2.Gusohora ibintu no gukuraho ikizinga
a.Adresse isuka kandi irangi vuba bishoboka kugirango ibabuze gushiraho
b.Buza ahantu hafashwe witonze ukoresheje umwenda usukuye, utose
c. Koresha igisubizo cyoroheje cyo gusukura nibiba ngombwa, ukurikize amabwiriza yabakozwe
3.Ibihe bya Polishingi na Waxing
a.Koresha polish yo mu rwego rwohejuru cyangwa ibishashara byagenewe ibikoresho byihariye
b.Koresha umwenda woroshye, udafite lint kugirango ukoreshe ibicuruzwa mukuzenguruka
c.Bishyira hejuru kumurika ukoresheje umwenda usukuye, wumye
Mugushira mubikorwa bisanzwe byo kubungabunga gahunda yawe isanzwe yo gukora isuku, urashobora gufasha kubungabunga isura nubusugire bwubuso bwuzuye.
Ingamba zo Kubungabunga Igihe kirekire
Usibye kubungabunga bisanzwe, ingamba zo kubungabunga igihe kirekire ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe kuramba no kuramba hejuru yimiterere.Suzuma uburyo bukurikira:
1.Ibifuniko bikingira hamwe na kashe
a.Koresha igifuniko gisobanutse, kirinda cyangwa kashe yagenewe ibikoresho byihariye
b.Ibicuruzwa bitera inzitizi irwanya ubushuhe, imiti, nibidukikije
c.Koresha igifuniko cyangwa kashe nkuko bikenewe, ukurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe
2.Gucunga ibidukikije
a.Gabanya guhura nubushyuhe bukabije, ubushuhe, nizuba ryizuba
b.Ukoreshe icyuma gikonjesha, cyangiza, cyangwa ibimera kugirango ubungabunge ibidukikije bihamye
c. Shyiramo UV-muyungurura idirishya rya firime cyangwa igicucu kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zimirasire ya ultraviolet
3.Ubugenzuzi busanzwe no gusana
a.Kora igenzura rimwe na rimwe hejuru yisize kugirango umenye ibimenyetso byose byerekana kwambara, kwangirika, cyangwa kwangirika
b.Kemura ibibazo byose vuba kugirango wirinde kwangirika
c. Shakisha serivisi zumwuga cyangwa gutunganya serivisi mugihe bibaye ngombwa kugirango ubungabunge ubusugire bwubuso
Mugushira mubikorwa izi ngamba ndende zo kubungabunga, urashobora kwagura ubuzima bwimisozo irangiye kandi ukemeza ko bakomeza gukora neza mumyaka yabo iri imbere.
Amakosa Rusange yo Kwirinda
Kugirango ugumane ubuziranenge nuburyo bugaragara neza, ni ngombwa kwirinda amakosa asanzwe ashobora gukurura kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika.Menya imitego ikurikira:
1.Gukoresha ibicuruzwa bisukura cyangwa bikarishye
a.Wirinde gukoresha scrubbers, ubwoya bw'icyuma, cyangwa imiti ikaze ishobora gushushanya cyangwa gutesha hejuru
b.Hora hitamo ibicuruzwa byogusukura byabugenewe kubikoresho no kurangiza
2.Guhitamo Kubungabunga bisanzwe
a.Kunanirwa gukora isuku isanzwe no kuyitunganya birashobora kwemerera umwanda, grime, hamwe nibara
b.Igihe cyose, iyi kwiyubaka irashobora kugorana kuyikuramo kandi irashobora kwangirika burundu
3.Gukoresha igitutu Cyinshi cyangwa Imbaraga
a.Iyo usukura cyangwa usize, koresha igitutu cyoroheje kugirango wirinde gushushanya cyangwa guhindura ubuso
b.Imbaraga nyinshi zirashobora guteza ibyangiritse, cyane cyane kubikoresho byoroshye cyangwa kurangiza neza
Ibisabwa Kubungabunga Ibibanza bisize neza kugirango bigumane umucyo
Kugirango umenye neza ko isura isize igumana umucyo kandi ukayangana, kurikiza ibi bisabwa byingenzi byo kubungabunga:
Sukura hejuru buri gihe ukoresheje uburyo nibicuruzwa bikwiye
● Aderesi isuka kandi irangwe vuba kugirango wirinde ibara rihoraho
● Koresha impuzu zirinda cyangwa kashe nkuko byasabwe nuwabikoze
● Koresha ibikoresho byoroshye, bidakuraho ibikoresho byo koza no gusya
Irinde kwerekana isura yimiterere ikabije cyangwa imiti ikaze
Teganya gahunda yo kubungabunga umwuga cyangwa gutunganya igihe bibaye ngombwa
Mugukurikiza ibi bisabwa byo kubungabunga no kwirinda amakosa asanzwe, urashobora gufasha kurangiza neza kurangiza neza kugumana umucyo, kuramba, hamwe nubwiza bwubwiza mumyaka iri imbere.
Ibibazo
Ikibazo: Niki gitandukanya buffing na polishing?
Igisubizo: Buffing ikoresha abrasives yometse ku ruziga kugirango igere ku ndunduro nziza.Polishing ikoresha abrasive yubusa, itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyikuraho no kuyisimbuza.
Ikibazo: Basabwe ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gusya kubikoresho bitandukanye
Igisubizo: Guhitamo ibishishwa bivanze nibintu byifuzwa kurangiza.Ibintu bisanzwe birimo aluminium oxyde, cerium oxyde, hamwe na diyama.
Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora guhitamo tekinike nziza yo gusya kubintu runaka?
Igisubizo: Reba ibikoresho bikomeye, guhindagurika, no kurangiza kurangiza muguhitamo tekinike.Gukoresha imashini, imiti, cyangwa amashanyarazi birashobora kuba byiza.
Ikibazo: Ese gusya bishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yikigice?
Igisubizo: Kurenza urugero birashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yimiterere ukuraho ibintu byinshi.Tekinike ikwiye no kugenzura ni ngombwa kugirango ugumane imbaraga igice.
Ikibazo: Nigute gusya bitezimbere kwangirika kwibyuma?
Igisubizo: Gusiga bikora ubuso bunoze, buringaniye bugabanya imyobo aho ruswa ishobora kugaragara.Ikuraho kandi umwanda wo hejuru ushobora guteza imbere ruswa.
Ikibazo: Kurangiza neza birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwose bwibikoresho?
Igisubizo: Ibyuma byinshi hamwe na plastiki zimwe zishobora guhanagurwa, ariko tekinike yihariye hamwe nibintu bishobora gutandukana.Ibikoresho bimwe ntibishobora kuba bibereye gusya.
Ikibazo: Nigute ababikora bashobora kuringaniza ibiciro hamwe nibisabwa kurangiza neza?
Igisubizo: Ababikora barashobora gutezimbere uburyo bwo gusya, gushora mubikoresho byiza, no guhitamo tekinike ikwiye kuri buri porogaramu kugirango ihuze ibiciro nubuziranenge.
