Gutera plastique molding nuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa cyane kugirango butange ibice byinshi bya plastike nibicuruzwa. Muri ubu buryo, yashongesheje pulasitike yatewe mu cyuho kibumba, aho ishimangira kandi ifata imiterere yubutaka. Ariko ntabwo ubwoko bwose bwa plastike buroroshye kuba inshinge. Plastike zimwe zifite imitungo myiza kandi yoroshye gukorana, mugihe abandi bashobora kuba ingorabahizi.
Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ikibazo cya pulasitike yoroshye gushira inshinge.
Kimwe muri phostique ikoreshwa cyane kugirango iterwe ni polypropylene (pp). PP ni the mrépplastique yoroshye yoroshye gutunganya, ifite ingingo yo gushonga hasi, kandi yerekana imitungo myiza. Ni kandi ibintu bihendutse bihendutse, bigatuma hahitamo umusaruro mwinshi mubikorwa byinshi. PP ikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa byinshi, harimo ibice byimodoka, ibikoresho byibiribwa, ibikinisho, nibikoresho byubuvuzi.
Indi ndwara yoroshye gutera inshinge ni acrylonitrile bitadiene styrene (ab). Abs ni the themoplastique izwiho gukomera, kurwanya ingaruka, no kurwanya ubushyuhe. Ifite kandi imitungo myiza yoroshye, yoroshye kubumba muburyo bugoye. ABS isanzwe ikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa nkibice byimodoka, ibikinisho, na elegitoroniki.
Polystyrene (PS) niyindi pulasitike yoroshye gutera inshinge. PS ni intera yoroheje, izamenetse izwiho gusobanuka, ikabigira ibikoresho byiza kubicuruzwa nkibipfunyika y'ibiryo no gupakira ibikoresho byabaguzi. PS nayo ifite imitungo myiza, yoroshye kubumba muburyo bugoye.
Polyethylene (pe) niyindi pulasitike yoroshye gutera inshinge. PE ni themoplastique ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gupakira mugihe cyo kurwanya ubuhehere bwiza, gukomera, no guhinduka. Ifite imitungo myiza igamba kandi irashobora guhinduranya byoroshye imiterere.
Usibye izi plastiki, hari ibindi bikoresho byinshi bikunze gukoreshwa mugutera inshinge, harimo na Polycarbote (PC), amatungo), na polyviny ya chloride (PVC). Buri kikoresho gifite imiterere yihariye ninyungu zidasanzwe, kandi guhitamo ibikoresho bizaterwa nibisabwa byihariye bitanga umusaruro.
Mu gusoza, plastike yoroshye yo gutera inshinge izaterwa nibisabwa byihariye bitanga umusaruro. Ariko, PolyproPylene, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, Polystyrene Stryrene, Polystyrene, na Polyethylene na gato yakoreshejwe plasics zifite imitungo itoroshye kandi byoroshye kuva muburyo bugoye. Muguhitamo ibikoresho byiza no gukorana numufatanyabikorwa watewe inshinge, birashoboka kubyara ibice byiza bya plastike nibicuruzwa neza kandi bigatwara neza.
