Filastik na filastik molding shine tsari mai amfani da aka yi amfani da shi sosai don samar da sassan filastik da samfuran. A cikin wannan tsari, narke filastik ana allurar da shi cikin kogon ƙura, inda ya ƙarfafa kuma yana ɗaukar siffar mold. Amma ba duk nau'ikan filastik ba daidai suke da sauƙi don yin allura. Wasu robobi suna da mafi kyawun kwararar da ke gudana kuma suna da sauƙin aiki tare, yayin da wasu na iya zama mafi ƙalubalen aiwatarwa.
A cikin wannan labarin, zamu bincika tambayar menene filastik mafi sauƙi ga allurar kiɗan.
Daya daga cikin manyan rafukan da aka saba amfani da su don allurar rigakafi ne Polypropylene (PP). PP shine thermoplast orrmoplastica mai sauki wanda yake da sauki tsari, yana da melting aya, kuma yana nuna kyawawan kayan kwarara. Hakanan abu ne mai tsada mai tsada, wanda ya shahara don zaɓin manyan-sikelin. Ana amfani da PP don yin samfuran samfurori da yawa, gami da sassan motoci, kwantena abinci, kayan wasa, da na'urorin likita.
Wani filastik wanda yake mai sauƙin yin ƙyallen maƙaryaciya shine kashin ɗan wasan kayana acrylonitane (ABS). Abs wani thermoplastic wanda aka sani saboda ta da taurin kai, tasiri juriya, da kuma head. Hakanan yana da kyawawan kaddarorin da ke gudana, wanda ya sa ya sauƙaƙa don daidaita cikin sifofin hadaddun. Abs a yawanci amfani dashi don yin samfuran kamar sassan motoci, kayan wasa, da wuraren shakatawa na lantarki.
Polystyrene (PS) wani filastik ne mai sauƙin yin allura. PS shine mai sauƙi, ƙwanƙwasa thermoplastic wanda aka san shi da tsabta ta, sanya shi kyakkyawan abu don samfuran abinci kamar kayan aikin abinci. PS Hakanan yana da kyawawan kayan kwarara, yana sa sauki a magance su a cikin sifofin hadaddun.
Polyethylene (pe) wani filastik ne mai sauƙin yin allura. PE wani thermopalast ne wanda aka yi amfani da shi sosai a masana'antar marufi saboda kyakkyawan juma'ar danshi, tauri, da sassauƙa. Yana da kyawawan abubuwan kwarara kuma ana iya canza su cikin sauƙi cikin nau'ikan siffofi da yawa.
Baya ga waɗannan magogi, akwai wasu abubuwan da ake amfani da su da yawa don yin allurar rigakafi (PC), da polyvylyl chloride (PVC). Kowane ɗayan waɗannan kayan yana da kaddarorinsa na musamman da fa'idodi, kuma zaɓin kayan zai dogara da takamaiman buƙatun samfurin.
A ƙarshe, mafi sauƙin filastik don yin allurar allura za ta dogara da takamaiman buƙatun samfurin. Koyaya, Polypropylene, acrylonitrile buttondneane Styrene, polystyrene, da polystyrene dukkanin abubuwan da aka saba amfani da su kuma suna da sauƙin daidaita su cikin sifofin hadaddun. Ta hanyar zabar kayan da ya dace da aiki tare da abokin tarayya na ƙwararru na ƙwararru, yana yiwuwa a samar da sassan filastik da samfuri yadda ya kamata.
