Gutera PVC kubumba

Urabizi PVC ni iyindi ya gatatu-yakozwe na synthetike ya plastike? PVC Gutera inshinge ni inzira yo gukora cyane cyane ikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bitabarika dukoresha buri munsi, uhereye kumiyoboro hamwe na fittings kumashanyarazi nibikoresho byubuvuzi.

Muri iki kiganiro, tuzibira cyane mwisi ya PVC yashishimura. Uziga kumiterere yihariye ya PVC, ingaruka zo gushimura kubicuruzwa, hamwe nibisabwa byinshi byibi bikoresho bidasanzwe mubintu bitandukanye.

Waba ushushanyijeho ibicuruzwa, abayikora, cyangwa amatsiko gusa kubyerekeye siyanse yihishe inyuma yibintu bya buri munsi, iyi ngingo izaguha ubumenyi n'ubushishozi mu isi ishimishije ya PVC yo kubumba kwa PVC.

Ni ubuhe butumwa bwa PVC burimo?

Ibisobanuro n'ibitekerezo by'ibanze

Gutera PVC kubumba ni inzira yo gukora. Harimo gukora ibice bya plastiki mugushingwamo ibikoresho bya pvc muburyo. Ubu buryo butuma umusaruro wa misa ugoye kandi usobanutse.

Inzira itangirana no gushyushya PVC isohoka kugeza ihindutse amazi. Noneho, iyi PVC yashongeshejwe yatewe ahantu hateganijwe mbere yumuvuduko mwinshi. Ibikoresho bimaze gukonja kandi birakomera, ibumba rifungura kugirango ndekure igice cyarangiye. Iyi nzinguzi yasubiwemo kugirango itange ibintu byinshi bisa neza.

PVC, cyangwa polyvinyl chloride, ni polymockele izwi cyane yakoreshwaga mugushingwa. Ihabwa agaciro kubera kuramba, kurwanya imiti, no gukora neza. Ibikoresho biraboneka muburyo bukomeye kandi bworoshye, buri kimwe gikwiranye na porogaramu zitandukanye.

Amateka n'amateka ya PVC

Polyvinyl chloride yabayeho bwa mbere mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, ariko gukoresha ubucuruzi byatangiye mu myaka ya za 1920. Isosiyete y'Abanyamerika Ipine BF Goodrich yagize uruhare runini mu guteza imbere PVC yo gusaba inganda. Bavumbuye uburyo kugirango PVC ihindagurika kandi iramba, yagura imikoreshereze yinganda zitandukanye.

1950 na 1960 babonye ingofero mu ikoranabuhanga ryo guhindura PVC. Iterambere mu bikoresho byo kubumba hamwe na tekinike byemewe kugirango ukore neza ibintu bya PVC. Iterambere ryatumye PVC yinjiye mu nganda ziva mu kubaka kugeza mu buvuzi.

Mu myaka yashize, kubumba bwa PVC byakomeje guhinduka. Imashini zigezweho zigezweho zitanga ibisobanuro neza kubipimo byabigenewe, nkubushyuhe nigitutu. Ibi bituma ibicuruzwa bihamye, bihoraho. Uyu munsi, kubumba bwa PVC biracyari uburyo bukunzwe bwo gutanga ibintu byinshi, uhereye kumiyoboro hamwe nibikoresho byubuvuzi.

Ubwoko bwa PVC ikoreshwa mugushingwa

Rigid pvc

Rigid PVC , uzwi kandi nka PVC idahwitse (UPVC cyangwa PVC-U), ni ibintu bikomeye kandi biramba. Itanga imbaraga zikaze kandi zirwanya neza ingaruka. Ibi bituma ari byiza kubicuruzwa bikeneye kwihanganira imihoro.

Ibiranga:

    - gukomera 

    - Kurwanya Flame 

    - kurwanya ingaruka nziza 

    - guhinduka hasi

Porogaramu:

    - Kubaka: ikoreshwa mu gukora imiryango, Windows, na Pipes. 

    - Amashanyarazi: Birakwiye kumashini yimashini nibibazo bya mudasobwa. 

    - Automotive: Bikunze gukoreshwa mubice byimodoka nka tashboards.

PVC irazwi cyane mu kubaka kubera imbaraga no kurwanya ikirere. Ntabwo ari corode cyangwa gutesha agaciro byoroshye, bituma bitunganya gukoreshwa hanze.

PVC yoroshye

PVC yoroshye pvc yashyizwemo yongeyeho plastistizers resin ya PVC. Ibi bituma ibikoresho bigenda biba byoroshye na elastike. Guhinduka PVC birashobora guhumurizwa ninzego zitandukanye zoroheje zishingiye ku mubare wa plastistizer wongeyeho.

Ibiranga:

    - guhinduka cyane 

    - ubwitonzi bubi 

    - imbaraga nziza 

    - Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hasi ugereranije na PVC ya Rigid

Porogaramu:

    - Ubuvuzi: Byakoreshejwe Mubuvumo, Catateri, nubuvuzi. 

    - Automotive: Nibyiza kuri trim yimbere na kashe. 

    - Ibicuruzwa by'umuguzi: Bisanzwe mu busitani bwamayoge, hasi, hamwe na tubing byoroshye.

PVC yoroshye PVC itoneshwa mu nganda z'ubuvuzi kugira ngo ikoreshwe no guhinduka kwayo, ari ngombwa mu buvuzi n'ibindi bikoresho.

Kugereranya hagati ya perigid na fluxible pvc

Mugihe PVC yombi ikomera kandi ihindagurika pVC ikoreshwa mugushingwa, bafite itandukaniro ryihariye mumitungo yabo na porogaramu. Hano haribice byingenzi hagati yabyo:

umutungo wa	Rigid PVC	byoroshye pvc
Imbaraga	Hejuru	Munsi
Guhinduka	Hasi	Hejuru
Kuramba	Hejuru	Gushyira mu gaciro
Kurwanya imiti	Byiza	Byiza
Ubushyuhe	Hejuru	Munsi
Porogaramu rusange	Kubaka, inganda	Amashanyarazi, ubuvuzi, ibicuruzwa

Guhitamo hagati ya PVID na Fluxible PVC biterwa nibisabwa byihariye. Rigid PVC nibyiza kubice bisaba imbaraga nyinshi, kuramba, no kurwanya imiti, nkumuyoboro na fittings. PVC yoroheje pvc, kurundi ruhande, nibyiza gukwiranye nibisabwa bisaba guhinduka, kwiyoroshya, no kwishura imitungo, nkinsingabiti nubuvuzi bwubuvuzi.

Kuki uhitamo PVC kubumba bwatewe?

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) ni amahitamo akunzwe yo kubumba guterwa kubera inyungu nyinshi. Iyi polymocle yo mu murongo uhurira cyane itanga ihuriro ry'ibiciro, gushushanya guhinduka, kuramba, no kuba urugwiri rw'ibidukikije. Reka dusuzume impamvu zituma PVC ari ibintu byiza byo gutera inshinge.

Umubiri	Ubucucike (G / CM 3)	1.16 kugeza 1.65
	Umurongo wa linear (cm)	0.000500 kuri 0.0120
Imashini	Imbaraga za Tensile kumusaruro (MPA)	3.45 kugeza 73.1
	Kurangiza kumena (%)	2 kugeza 330
	Flexiul Modulus (GPA)	0.220 kuri 6.43
	Imbaraga Zitanga Imbaraga (MPA)	50.7 kugeza 104
Amashanyarazi	Imishinga ihoraho	2.98 kugeza 8.00

Ibiciro-byiza kandi bihendutse

Gutera PVC kubumba biratanga umusaruro uhenze cyane. Ibikoresho bya PVC ubwabyo bihendutse ugereranije nubundi polyplastique . Ibi bituma bihitamo inganda zigamije kugabanya amafaranga yumusaruro.

• Ibiciro bike: PVC resin ihendutse kurusha izindi plastiki nyinshi.

• Umusaruro ukora neza: Inzira yo gushimura yemerera umusaruro wihuse, kugabanya ibiciro byakazi.

• Kuramba: Ibishushanyo bimaze igihe kirekire bisobanura gusimburwa bike no kubungabunga, kuzigama amafaranga mugihe.

  
  

Ubushakashatsi: Isosiyete yubwubatsi yahinduye imiyoboro ya PVC kugirango sisitemu yabo yomeshe. Babonye kugabanuka 30% mubiciro bigereranijwe no gukoresha imiyoboro y'icyuma.

Bitandukanye no guhinduka muburyo

Gutera PVC kubumba gutanga ibintu bidasanzwe. Waba ukoresha PVC ya Rigid cyangwa Phicle ihindagurika , ibikoresho birashobora kumenyera ibishushanyo bitandukanye na porogaramu.

• Guhindura byoroshye: PVC yoroheje irashobora gutuma softer yongeramo plastistizers.

• Umubare munini wibisabwa: Kuva kuri Pipes hamwe na FiEthing kubikoresho byubuvuzi nibice byimodoka.

• Kuroroherwa: PVC irashobora gutegurwa byoroshye muburyo bugoye, tubikesha imitungo yayo yo guhuza.

  
  

Kurugero, PVC Mold Igishushanyo kirashobora guhuza kugirango utange ibice bigoye hamwe nubusobanuro buke. Ihinduka rituma PVC itunganya ibicuruzwa byabaguzi ndetse nibigize inganda.

Kuramba no kurwanya imiti, ikirere, na Abyes

Imwe mu bintu biranga PVC ni ukuramba. Gutera PVC byabujijwe ibicuruzwa birwanya ibintu bitandukanye bidukikije.

• Kurwanya imiti: PVC irashobora kwihanganira guhura na acide, ibishishwa, n'ubwinyundo nta gutesha agaciro.

• Kurwanya ikirere: PVC ntabwo ari corode cyangwa kwangirika iyo bihuye nizuba nubushuhe.

• Kurwanya Abrosion: Gukomera kw'ibintu birabisaba gutuma dukomeza guhangayika kumubiri.

  
  

Sisitemu ya PVC ikoreshwa kenshi mubidukikije bikaze aho ibindi bikoresho byatsindwa. Uku kuramba kwagura ubuzima bwibicuruzwa kandi bigabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga.

Gushishoza cyane no gushikama

Gutera inshinge zerekana neza kugirango hashingiwe neza kandi utandukanye, ari ngombwa kuri porogaramu nyinshi.

• Kwihanganira cyane: inzira yo kugimbaza yemerera kugenzura neza ibipimo bya Mold .

• Guhoraho: Buri gice cyabujijwe kirasa, cyemeza uburinganire kumusaruro munini.

• Guhagarara hejuru: PVC ikomeza imiterere nubunini mugihe, kabone niyo yaba ihangayitse.

  
  

Uku gusobanuka ni ingenzi cyane mubikorwa byubuvuzi nubuvuzi bwa elegitoroniki, aho ibisobanuro nyabyo ni ngombwa.

Gusubiramo no kuba inshuti yubuzima

PVC ntabwo iramba gusa ahubwo iramba gusa ahubwo ni urugwiro. Nimwe mubice bya plastike bisubirwamo birahari.

• Ibikoresho bisubirwamo: PVC irashobora gushonga no guhindurwa inshuro nyinshi udatakaje imitungo.

• Yagabanije imyanda: SCRAP PVC uko ishingwabumba irashobora gukoreshwa, kugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije.

• Gukora ingufu: Gukora PVC bisaba imbaraga nke ugereranije nizindi phostique, bikagabanya ikirenge cya karubone.

  
  

Muguhitamo PVC, abakora barashobora kugira uruhare mu kuzenguruka cyane umusaruro urambye. Ibi bituma PVC amahitamo yubwenge kumasosiyete ashaka kugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije mugihe ukomeje ibipimo byiza byubwiza.

Ibibi bya PVC bibumba

Ibishobora guteza imbere ubuzima bifitanye isano na PVC

Mugihe PVC yashinze imitekerereze itanga inyungu nyinshi, itanga kandi ingaruka zishoboka zubuzima. Ibikoresho bya PVC akenshi birimo abongorerana nka plastizing na stabilizers. Bimwe muribi biti, nka phthalates, birashobora kwangiza.

• Guhura n'imiti: Mugihe cyo kwibi kwashingwa , abakozi barashobora guhura ninyongera.

• Impungenge zubuzima: Ihuriro ryigihe kirekire rirashobora gutuma ibibazo byubuhumekero nibindi bibazo byubuzima.

• Ingamba z'umutekano: Ni ngombwa gukoresha umwuka ukwiye n'ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu (PPE) kugirango ugabanye izi ngaruka.

  
  

Ubushakashatsi bwabonye ko abakozi mu bigo bya PVC bakora ibintu byinshi byagize ibibazo byinshi ku buzima. Ibi byerekana ko hakenewe protocole yumutekano.

Impungenge y'ibidukikije zijyanye na PVC umusaruro no kujugunya

Umusaruro wa PVC utanga umusaruro ugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bidukikije. Igikorwa cyo gukora gisohora imiti yangiza ibidukikije.

• Kwanduza: Umusaruro wa PVC utanga gaze ya chlorine, dioxxins, nibindi bintu byuburozi.

• Gucunga imyanda: Guta kuri plastique ya pvc biragoye kubera ko atari biodegraduable.

• Ibibazo byo gutunganya: Mugihe PVC irashobora gukoreshwa, inzira iragoye kandi ntabwo ishyirwa mubikorwa cyane.

  
  

Mubihe byinshi, PVC yataye PVC irangirira mumyanda, aho ishobora gusiga ibintu byuburozi mubutaka namazi. Ibi bishimangira ko dukeneye gutunganya neza no gutunganya imyanda.

Imbogamizi muburyo bukabije

Ibikoresho bya PVC bifite ubushyuhe buke ugereranije. Ibi bigabanya imikoreshereze yayo mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

• Ubushyuhe: PVC itangira gutesha agaciro ubushyuhe hejuru ya 60 ° C.

• Imihindagurikire: ku bushyuhe bwinshi, inshinge byabumbwe PVC birashobora gutakaza imiterere n'imbaraga.

• Porogaramu ntarengwa: Ibi bituma PVC idakwiye kubisabwa bisaba kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.

  
  

Kurugero, PVC ntabwo ari nziza kubice byerekanwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nkibigize ibikoresho bya moto.

Birashoboka gutesha agaciro no kurekura imyuka yangiza mugihe cyo gutunganya

Mugihe cya PVC cyo kwibiburira , gukemura bidakwiye kubishobora gutesha agaciro no kurekura imyuka yangiza.

• Ubushyuhe butangaje: Niba ubushyuhe bwa barrtal burenze imipaka umutekano, PVC irashobora kubora.

• Uburozi: Iyi mbogamizi irekura aside hydrochloric (HCL) nindi mpinga yubumara.

• Imiterere yo gutunganya: Kubungabunga ibipimo bikwiye byingenzi ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ibi.

  
  

Guhuza ibibi, abakora bagomba gushyira mubikorwa ingamba zo kugenzura ubuziranenge kandi bagakurikiza amabwiriza yo gutunganya neza. Ibi birimo:

• Gukoresha inyongeramusaruro hamwe nintagondwa kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zubuzima

• Gushyira mu bikorwa Ventilation ikwiye na protocole yumutekano mugihe cyo gukora

• Gutezimbere ingamba zo gutunganya neza no guta imyanda

• Kugenzura witonze Ibipimo kugirango wirinde gutesha agaciro ibintu

• Gushakisha ubundi buryo bwo gusaba ubushyuhe bwinshi

  
  

Mugihe ibicuruzwa bya PVC bifite imbogamizi zayo, ibyinshi muribi bibazo birashobora gukemurwa binyuze mubikorwa bishinzwe gukora neza no gukora ubushakashatsi muburyo buhebuje kandi burambye.

Intambwe-kuntambwe yo gutera inshinge za PVC

Gutera PVC kubumba ni inzira igoye ikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi zingenzi. Kuva gutegura ibikoresho fatizo kugeza ku mpande zanyuma zigize igice cyabujijwe, buri cyiciro kigira uruhare runini mu gutuma ubuziranenge no guhuza ibicuruzwa byanyuma. Reka twinjire mu ntambwe ya-intambwe ya PVC yo gutemba.

Gutegura ibikoresho bya PVC

Kuma pvc

Mbere yo gutangira uburyo bwo gusiga PVC , ni ngombwa kugirango byumishe ibikoresho bya PVC. PVC resin irashobora gukuramo ubushuhe buke, bushobora gutera inenge kubicuruzwa byanyuma.

• Igihe cyumisha: Shyushya PVC amasaha 1.5 kugeza kuri 75-90 ° C.

• Kugenzura ubuhehere: Iyi ntambwe irinda bubbles hamwe nundi busembwa mubice byabumbamirwa.

• Akamaro: Kuma neza bituma lite nziza nubwiza bwatewe inshinge .

  
  

Ongeraho abongewemo na plastistizers

Kunoza imitungo ya plastique ya PVC , abakubiswe na plastianies bavanze na resin. Ibi bintu byongera imikorere yibikoresho mugihe cyo kubumba.

• Inzoti: Ongera ubushyuhe buhamye PVC kwirinda kubora.

• Plastizers: Kora PVC ihindagurika, ukurikije ibisabwa nigicuruzwa.

• Inzira: Kuvanga ibi bikoresho hamwe na PVC resin yingenzi mugushikira ibiranga ibicuruzwa byanyuma.

  
  

Gutera inshinge

IBISABWA Imashini nibisobanuro

Gushiraho imashini ishinyagurira ni ngombwa mugutanga ibice byiza bya PVC. Imashini igomba gushobora gukemura ibyifuzo byihariye bya PVC.

• Ubwoko bwimashini: Koresha Ubwoko-bwa Gutesha agaciro Imashini.

• Ikigereranyo cyo Gukemura: Igipimo cyiza kiva kuri 1: 1.6 kugeza 1: 1.2.

• Umuvuduko wa Screw: Kugenzura hagati ya 50-70 rpm kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi.

  
  

Kwikuramo uburebure kuri diameter

Uburebure bwa prew kuri diameter (L / D) bigira ingaruka kumiterere yo kuvanga no gushonga neza PVC.

• Ikigereranyo gisanzwe: Imashini nyinshi zitanga igipimo cya L / D cyo 19: 1 kugeza 21: 1.

• Ikigereranyo cyoroshye: Imashini zimwe zateye imbere zitanga igipimo kugeza kuri 24: 1.

• Imikorere: iremeza kuvanga neza ndetse no gushyushya ibikoresho bya PVC.

  
  

Igenamiterere rya Barril

Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa Barril bukomeye mubikorwa bya PVC.

• Ahantu h'ubushyuhe: Kugaburira (140-160 ° C), hagati (150-170 °, na c), imbere (160-180 °.

• Ubushyuhe bwa Nozzle: bigomba kuba 10-20 ° C munsi ya zone yimbere kugirango wirinde gushyuha.

• Ingaruka: Kurwanya ubushyuhe bukwiye birinda gutesha agaciro kandi byemeza ko bigenda neza muri kaburimbo.

  
  

Icyiciro cyo gutera inshinge

Inshinge umuvuduko n'umuvuduko

Icyiciro cyo gushingwa kirimo kuzuza ubumuga hamwe na pvc pvc muburyo busobanutse neza.

• Umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge: Tangira buhoro kugirango uciriritse kugirango wirinde kwangirika ibintu.

• Indwara yo gutera inshinge: Komeza 20-40% ya mashini ntarengwa kugirango urebe ko zuzuzwa.

• Akamaro: Gukosora umuvuduko hamwe nigitutu birinda inenge no kwemeza uburinganire.

  
  

Ibishushanyo mbonera

Gushushanya mold neza ni ngombwa kugirango ireme ryibintu byashizwemo ibice.

• Igishushanyo cy'Irembo: Koresha ubwoko bukwiye nkurushinge cyangwa amarembo yo mu mazi y'ibice bito.

• Sisitemu yiruka: Gushushanya abiruka kugirango byorohereze hamwe na PVC mubice bya mold.

• Gufata: Menya neza ko ugaragara neza kugirango urekure umwuka wafashwe kandi wirinde inenge.

  
  

Gukonjesha no gutanga

Igikorwa cyo gukonjesha hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe

PVC iyo imaze guterwa muburyo bwo kubumba, inzira yo gukonjesha iratangira. Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa Mold ni ngombwa mugushimangira igice nta ngabo.

• Igihe cyo gukonjesha: Guhindura ukurikije ubunini nubwinshi.

• Kugenzura Ubushyuhe: Komeza ubushyuhe bwa Mold hagati ya 20-60 ° C kugirango ukonje.

• Gukonjesha kimwe: byemeza ko igice gigumana imiterere nicyampande.

  
  

Ubwo buryo bwo gusohora na screw cushion

Nyuma yo gukonja, igice cyabujijwe gikeneye gusohoka kuva kubumba. Uburyo bwo gutanga na screw cushion bakina urufunguzo hano.

• Uburyo bwo gutanga: Koresha sisitemu ya mashini cyangwa hydraulic kugirango irekure igice.

• Umusego wa Screw: Komeza umusego wa 2-3m kugirango umenye neza ingano nubwiza.

• AKAMARO: Uburyo bwiza bwo gushimira bubuza ibyangiritse kubice kandi bikareba ko biteguye gukoreshwa.

  
  

Mugukurikira izi ntambwe, urashobora kugera kumutima muremure, uhamye ibisubizo bya PVC kubumba . Buri cyiciro ni ngombwa kandi kigomba kugenzurwa neza kubyara ibicuruzwa byiza bishoboka.

Igishushanyo mbonera cya PVC cyateye inshinge

Mugihe ushushanya ibice bya PVC bibumbamo, ibintu byinshi byingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango birebe imikorere myiza nibikorwa. Reka dusuzume ibishushanyo mbonera birashobora gukora cyangwa gucamo inshinge za PVC.

Urukuta rw'urukuta n'indabyo

Muri PVC yashinze imitekerereze , kubungabunga ubunini buhoraho ni ngombwa. Ubunini bwurukuta butaringaniye burashobora kuganisha kubibazo nkimirire kandi ituzuye byuzuye mugihe cyo kubumba.

• Urukuta rumwe: Menya neza ko ubunini bwurukuta bukomeza gushikama icyarimwe. Ibi bifasha mu gukumira inenge no kubungabunga ubunyangamugayo.

• Basabye ubugari: Kubikoresho bya PVC , urukuta rwurukuta rugomba kuba hagati ya 1.27 na 6 mm.

• Inzibacyuho gahoro gahoro: Niba ibice binini bikenewe, byinzibacyuho buhoro buhoro kugirango wirinde guhangayikishwa no guhangayika hamwe nibibazo bitemba.

  
  

Urukuta ruhamye rufasha mugushikira inshinge zujuje ubuziranenge ibice bifite inenge nkeya.

Kugabanuka no kurwanya gukumira

Kugabanuka no kurwana nibibazo bisanzwe mubikorwa bya PVC . Igishushanyo mbonera no kugenzura imiterere y'ibishushanyo birashobora kugabanya ibyo bibazo.

• Igipimo cyingabo: PVC ifite igipimo gito cya 0.2% kuri 0.5%. Ibi bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe cya mold.

• Igihe cyo gukonjesha: Igihe cyo gukonjesha bihagije gifasha mukugabanya intambara. Menya neza ko bumwe ubukonje kugirango wirinde kugabanuka kwuzuye.

• Igishushanyo mbonera: Koresha Gukoresha no gufata neza kugirango urebe no kuzuza no gukonjesha umwobo.

  
  

Iyi myitozo ifasha gukomeza guhuza ibipimo kandi ituze kubice byabumbwe.

Gukoresha neza Radii na Teraft Angles

Gushyira kuri Radii hamwe na Priaft Angles muri Princy ifasha mugukora neza byo gutera inshinge zabumbwe ibice bya PVC .

• Radii: Koresha RADII kumashami imbere no hanze. Infi00 Radii igomba kuba 25% yubunini bwurukuta kugirango igabanye imihangayiko.

• Umushinga Inguni: Shyiramo intego ya 0.5% kugeza 1% kurukuta ruhagaze kugirango borohereze kuri mold.

• Kugabanya imihangayiko: Inguni zuzengurutse ubufasha muguhagarika ibitekerezo byimibereho, kuzamura iramba ryibice.

  
  

Ibi bikoresho bikora neza ibikorwa byoroshye kubikorwa nibice bihanitse.

Irembo n'aho Kwiruka

Irembo hamwe nigishushanyo cyiruka ni ingenzi mubikorwa bya PVC . Umwanya ukwiye Gutera ibintu neza no kugabanya inenge.

• Ubwoko bwa Irembo: Koresha ubwoko bwamare akwiye nkumushishi cyangwa amarembo yo mu bice bito.

• Igishushanyo cyiruka: Gushushanya abiruka kugirango byorohereze neza ibikoresho bya PVC mubice bya Mold.

• Amakosa akonje: Shyiramo ibi birangiye kugirango wirinde ibikoresho byashongeshejwe cyane kugirango winjire muri kavike.

  
  

Irembo rikwiye no gushyiramo kwiruka bizamura imikorere yuburyombwa.

Kugera ku nyimba

Kugera ku kwitonda cyane muri PVC kubumba bisaba kugenzura neza ibipimo bitandukanye.

• Mold Precision: Menya neza ko ifu igenewe ubusobanuro bukabije bwo gukomeza kwihanganira.

• Igenzura ritunganya: Komeza inzitizi zihamye , zishushanyijeho , kandi ubushyuhe bwa Barril kugirango ugere kubwukuri.

• Ibiranga Ibikoresho: Sobanukirwa numutungo wibikoresho bya PVC kugirango uhindure ibintu uko byabujijwe.

  
  

Mu kwibanda kuri ibi bintu, abakora barashobora kubyara inshinge ibice bifite uburwayi bukomeye hamwe nubuzima bwiza.

Ibishushanyo mbonera birakenewe mugutegura inzira ya PVC , kubungabunga byimbitse, byizewe, kandi biramba ibicuruzwa .

Gusaba PVC gusiga inshinge

Inganda zimodoka

Ibikoresho bya Dashboard

Ibibumba bya PVC bikoreshwa cyane munganda zimodoka, cyane cyane kubice bibi. Ibi bice bisaba neza kandi kuramba, pvc itanga.

• Kuramba: ndende za PVC Imbaraga n'ingaruka zo kurwanya ingaruka bituma bituma bigira byiza kuri Dashboards.

• Guhitamo: Guhinduka muri PVC kubumba byemerera ibishushanyo bifatika nibitabo.

• Ubushyuhe: Mugihe PVC idakwiriye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ikora neza mubushyuhe buboneka mumodoka.

  
  

Imbere n'inyuma

PVC irakoreshwa kuri trimetero zitandukanye imbere nimbeba mubinyabiziga. Ibi bice bigomba kuba biramba kandi bishimishije.

• Guhinduka: PVC ihindagurika irashobora kubumba imiterere igoye, ikwiranye no kutagira ingaruka zibinyabiziga.

• Kurangiza ubuziranenge: Ibice bya PVC birashobora kugira iherezo ryiza, bikagutezimbere isura rusange yimbere yimbere.

• Igiciro cyiza: Uburyo bwa PVC butuma ibikoresho byatoranijwe kugirango umusaruro wimusaruro.

  
  

Inyubako no kubaka

Imiyoboro hamwe na fittings

Imwe mu mikoreshereze isanzwe ya PVC yashinze imizi iri mu nyubako n'inyubako, cyane cyane imiyoboro na fittings.

• Kurwanya kwangirika: Imiyoboro ya PVC irwanya ruswa, ibakora neza yo kumazi na sisitemu yo kuvoma.

• Imbaraga: PVC ya Rigid itanga imbaraga zikenewe kuri izi porogaramu.

• Kongera kwishyiriraho: Imiterere yoroheje ya PVC ituma byoroshye kwishyiriraho kandi byihuse.

  
  

Idirishya na umuryango

PVC ikoreshwa cyane kumadirishya na umuryango wurugi bitewe no kuramba no kurwanya ikirere.

• Ikirere: imyirondoro ya PVC irashobora kwihanganira ibihe bibi bikaze nta gutesha agaciro.

• Insulation: PVC itanga insulares nziza, ikora ingufu-ikora neza.

• Kubungabunga ubuntu: Izimwirondoro zisaba kubungabunga bike, byongeraho mubujurire bwabo.

  
  

Kugoreka no gutera imbaraga

PVC irakoreshwa kandi muri porogaramu zo hanze nko kunyereza no guhungabanya.

• Kuramba: PVC ku isonga no guhungabanya kuramba kandi birashobora kumara imyaka myinshi.

• Ubwiza: Biboneka mumabara atandukanye kandi arangiza, pvc kuzenguruka pVC yongera isura yo hanze.

• Kubungabunga bike: Kimwe nibindi bicuruzwa bya PVC, kuzenguruka hamwe na rutter bisaba kubungabunga bike.

  
  

Ubuvuzi n'ubuvuzi

Kwivuza kwa muganga na masike

Ibibumba bya PVC ni ngombwa mu nganda z'ubuvuzi n'inganda z'ubuvuzi kugira ngo bishobore gutera intanga na masike.

• Guhinduka: PVC yoroshye ni nziza kubitekerezo byubuvuzi, bitanga guhinduka no kuramba.

• Sterilisation: PVC irashobora guhonyora byoroshye, bikaba byiza kubikorwa.

• Ihumure: Masike ya PVC yorohewe nabarwayi kwambara ibihe byinshi.

  
  

Catheters na Siringi

PVC irakoreshwa kandi mu gukora amatafari na syringe, ibikoresho byingenzi mubuvuzi.

• Umutekano: Kurwanya imiti ya PVC bituma bidatwara imiti.

• Ibisobanuro: Uburyo bwo gutera inshinge butuma umusaruro usobanutse kandi wizewe.

• Ibiciro-bigize: uburyo bwa PVC bufasha kubika ibiciro byubuzima.

  
  

Amashanyarazi na elegitoroniki

Intsinzi hamwe na bihuza

Mu nganda z'amashanyarazi na elegitoroniki, kubumba bwa PVC bikoreshwa mu kwinjiza insinga no guhuza.

• Amashanyarazi: PVC ni insulator nziza, irinde ikabutura y'amashanyarazi.

• Kuramba: Birashobora kwihanganira guhangayikishwa na romoka, bigatuma ari byiza gukingirwa.

• Kurwanya Flame: Umutungo wa PVC urwanya umutekano wongera umutekano wibicuruzwa byamashanyarazi.

  
  

Guhindura hamwe na socket

PVC irakoreshwa kandi mugutanga impinduko na socket.

• Umutekano: Ibikoresho byifashisha ibikoresho bigira umutekano kugirango ukoreshe ahantu h'amashanyarazi.

• Kuramba: PVC irahindagurika na socket iramba kandi iramba.

• Igishushanyo mworoheje: Ikoranabuhanga rya PVC rihinduranya ryemerera ibishushanyo n ibishushanyo mbogamiye.

  
  

Ibicuruzwa byabaguzi no gupakira

Ibikinisho n'ibicuruzwa

Ibibumba bya PVC biragaragara mu gukora ibikinisho n'ibicuruzwa bya siporo bitewe no kunyuranya n'umutekano.

• Umutekano: PVC Plastike ifite umutekano kugirango ukoreshe ibikinisho byabana.

• Kuramba: Ibikoresho birashobora kwihanganira gufata nabi, bigatuma ari byiza kubikinisho nibikoresho bya siporo.

• Guhitamo: PVC irashobora kubumbabumbwa muburyo butandukanye, yemerera ibishushanyo byo guhanga.

  
  

Ibiryo no gupakira

PVC ikoreshwa cyane kubikoresho byo kurya no gupakira.

• Umutekano wibiribwa: Ibikoresho bya PVC bikoreshwa mubikoresho byibiribwa bihura nubusanzwe umutekano, kureba ko bidanduza ibiryo.

• Kuramba: Ibikoresho bya PVC biraramba kandi birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi.

• Transparency: Sobanura PVC yemerera abaguzi kubona ibirimo, bigatuma ari byiza gupakira.

  
  

Mugutanga imitungo yihariye ya PVC yashinze imitekerereze , abayikora barashobora gutanga umusaruro mwinshi, kuramba, kandi bitanga umusaruro mubintu bitandukanye.

Ubundi buryo bwo gutera inshinge

Mugihe PVC ihitamo ikunzwe yo kubumba iterwa no gucika intege, ntishobora guhora ari ibikoresho byiza kuri buri cyifuzo. Mubihe bimwe, ubundi phostics irashobora gutanga imitungo yo hejuru cyangwa ibisabwa neza. Reka dusuzume bimwe mubindi bikoresho bya pulasitike bikoreshwa muguhagarika no kugereranya imitungo na porogaramu kuri PVC.

Ibindi bikoresho bya pulasitike bikwiranye no gutera inshinge

PolyproPylene (pp)

PolyproPylene (pp) ni polymoplastique ya thermetile ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo kwibikwa . Birazwi ko gukomera no kurwanya imiti.

Ibiranga:

• Kurwanya imiti miremire

• Kurwanya Umunaniruzi

• Ubucucike buke

Porogaramu:

• Ibice by'imodoka: Byakoreshejwe ku birungo na bateri.

• Gupakira: Nibyiza kubikoresho hamwe na caps.

• Imyenda: ikoreshwa mu fibre n'imigozi.

  
  

PP nibikoresho byatoranijwe kubicuruzwa bisaba kuramba no guhinduka.

Ubucucike bwa Polyethylene (HDPE)

Ubucucike bwa Polyethylene (HDPE) nikindi kintu kizwi cyane muburyo bwa plastiki . Izwiho imbaraga zayo nyinshi-kuri-ubucucike.

Ibiranga:

• Imbaraga ndende

• Kurwanya ingaruka Nziza

• Kurwanya ikirere Cyiza

Porogaramu:

• Kontineri: Bikunze gukoreshwa mumata yamata hamwe namacupa.

• Imiyoboro: ikoreshwa mumazi no kugabana gaze.

• Ibikinisho: byiza kubikinisho biramba kandi bifite umutekano.

  
  

HDPE yatoranijwe kubisabwa aho kuramba no kurwanya imihangayiko y'ibidukikije ni ngombwa.

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS)

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Stryrene (ABS) ni polymen ikomeye kandi irwanya ingaruka. Byakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda ziterwa no gutera inshinge .

Ibiranga:

• Kurwanya ingaruka zikomeye

• Gukomera

• Ubuso bwiza bwo kurangiza

Porogaramu:

• Amashanyarazi: ikoreshwa kuri clavier ya mudasobwa no kurya.

• Automotive: Nibyiza kuri Dashboard Trim nigifuniko.

• Ibicuruzwa by'umuguzi: Bisanzwe mu bikinisho nk'ibumba rya Lego.

  
  

ABS itoneshwa kubwimbaraga zayo no koroshya kubumba muburyo bugoye.

Kugereranya imitungo na Porogaramu

Mugihe usuzumye ubundi buryo bwo gutemba pvc, ni ngombwa kugereranya imitungo na porogaramu ya buri kintu. Dore igereranya ryihuse rya PVC, PP, HDPE, na AB:

Umutungo	PVC	PP	HDpe	Abs
Ubucucike	Giciriritse	Hasi	Hejuru	Giciriritse
Imbaraga	Byiza	Byiza	Hejuru	Hejuru
Kurwanya ingaruka	Byiza	Byiza	Hejuru	Hejuru
Kurwanya imiti	Byiza	Byiza	Byiza	Byiza
Kurwanya Ubushyuhe	Hasi	Hejuru	Giciriritse	Giciriritse
UV Kurwanya UV	Byiza	Byiza	Byiza	Umukene
Guhinduka	Byiza	Byiza	Hasi	Hasi
Korohereza gutunganya	Byiza	Byiza	Byiza	Byiza

• PVC: Ibyiza kubisabwa bikenera kurwanya imiti no guhinduka, nka tubing yubuvuzi na pisine.

• PP: Nibyiza kubice byimodoka no gupakira kubera kurwanya imiti no guhinduka.

• HDPE: Bikwiranye nibikoresho n'imiyoboro aho kurwanya ingaruka zikomeye.

• ABS: Ibyiza bya elegitoroniki nibice bisaba kurwanya ingaruka mbi hamwe no kurangiza neza.

  
  

Buri kimwe muribi bikoresho gitanga inyungu zitandukanye, bigatuma bakwiranye no gusaba bitandukanye mubikorwa byo gushingwa . Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza biterwa nibisabwa byihariye nibicuruzwa, nko kuramba, guhinduka, nibiciro.

Umwanzuro

Gutera PVC kubumba ni ngombwa kugirango ushyireho ibice birambye, byihuse. Itanga urugero no gusobanuka, ikwiriye inganda nyinshi. Inzira z'ejo hazaza harimo uburyo bwo kunoza no kubumba bwateye imbere. Hitamo umufatanyabikorwa mwiza kubisubizo byiza. Ubuhanga bwizewe buremeza imishinga yatsinze.

Shaka amagambo yavuye muri ikipe mfg uyumunsi

Ikipe Mfg numufatanyabikorwa wimpuguke muburyo bwa PVC bubumba. Hamwe nubunararibonye bwagutse hamwe nibikoresho-byubuhanzi, twiteguye kuzana imishinga yawe myiza mubuzima. Shaka ako kanya amagambo uyumunsi urebe uburyo itsinda ryacu ryabigenewe rishobora kuzuza ibikenewe neza. Ikipe Mfg - guharanira ubuziranenge no gusobanuka muri buri mushinga.