Gutera inshinge ni inzira yo gukora ibintu bitandukanye. Wari uzi ko bishobora gukora ibice bigoye byihuse hamwe nimyanda mike? Gusobanukirwa tekinike zitandukanye zo gutesha agaciro ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere myiza nibicuruzwa.
Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzagereranya uburyo bubiri bukunzwe: kubumba-kurasa no gutsinda. Uzamenya inzira zabo, ibyiza, nuburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha neza.
Ni ubuhe buryo bubiri bwa ralding?
Kubumba-kurasa inshuro ebyiri, bizwi kandi kubumbanyo inshuro ebyiri cyangwa kurasa byinshi, ni inzira yo kwibikwa yateye imbere. Yemerera abakora gukora ibice bigoye, byinshi-bifatika muri mashini imwe.
Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho
Ibibumba bibiri byarasa bisaba imashini zidasanzwe zibangamira hamwe na barrel ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi, buri kimwe kirimo ibikoresho bitandukanye bya pulasitike. Ibi bikoresho birashobora gutandukana kumabara, imiterere, nimitungo, ifasha kurema ibice byihariye, byimikorere myinshi.
Gusimbuza Intsinzi no kohereza uburyo
Intambwe yambere mubicuruzwa bibiri byamasasu ni ugukora substrate, ikibera nkigifatiro cyibikoresho bya kabiri. Nyuma yo guterwa no gukonjesha, substrate yimurirwa mubindi byoroga. Iyi myambaro irashobora gukorwa intoki, ukoresheje ukuboko kwa robo, cyangwa hamwe na sisitemu yo kuzunguruka.
Mbega ukuntu hasa
Gutera ibikoresho byambere: Ibikoresho byambere bya pulasitike byatewe mubisambo bya mold, birema substrate. Iyi substrate yemerewe gukonja no gushimangira.
Kwimura substrate: Iyo substrate imaze kwitegura, yimuriwe ku cyuho cya kabiri cya mold. Uburyo bwo kohereza (intoki, ukuboko kwa robo, cyangwa urujya n'uruzano) birashobora kugira ingaruka ibihe by kuzenguruka no gukora.
Gutera ibikoresho bya kabiri: Mu mwobo wa kabiri, ikindi kintu cya pulasitike cyatewe hejuru cyangwa hafi ya substrate. Ibi bikoresho bya kabiri bigize ubumwe bwa molekile hamwe na substrate, bituma igice gikomeye, giteye ubwoba.
Porogaramu rusange
Kubumba bibiri-kurasa nibyiza kugirango bireme ibice hamwe na:
Porogaramu zimwe na zimwe zirimo:
Amenyo yinyo afite ibiryo byoroshye
Imbaraga Zigikoresho Cyimisongi hamwe neza, idahwitse
Ibikoresho byimbere byimbere hamwe nibintu by'imitanda nigikorwa
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bifite ibice bya biocompble na biocompdatible
Ibyiza byo kurasa kabiri
Imbaraga zitanga umusaruro kandi iramba ninyungu zikomeye zo kugasa kurasa. Ubu buhanga butuma bugenzura neza kubikoresho. Iva mubice bikomeye kandi birebire. Gukoresha ibikoresho bibiri bihuye byemeza ubumwe. Ibi byongerera ibicuruzwa. Kubicuruzwa nkibikoresho byingufu bifata nibigize automotive, ibi ni ngombwa.
Gushushanya guhinduka nubushobozi bwo gukora geometries igoye ikora induru ebyiri zibumba. Irengera imiterere ifatika nubushushanyo bunoze bugoye nubundi buryo. Abashushanya barashobora kwinjiza amabara menshi nibikoresho mugice kimwe. Izi mpinduka ziganisha ku bishushanyo bishya nibicuruzwa byiza aesthetics. Kurugero, ibikoresho byubuvuzi birashobora kugira ibice bikomeye kandi byoroshye bibumbwe hamwe.
Kwakira amabara menshi nibikoresho mugihe kimwe nigice gihagaze. Inzira ikoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye bya plastike mubyara nibisohoka umwe. Ibi bifungura bishoboka kubicuruzwa byinshi bikora kandi bigaragara. Amashanyarazi ya elegitoroniki na Kitchenwavonwando yungukirwa cyane nubu bushobozi.
Ibiciro-byiza kumusaruro mwinshi wiruka ni ngombwa. Nubwo ikiguzi cyambere cyo gutangira kubumba n'imashini biri hejuru, zirimo kuzigama igihe kirekire. Ibibumba bibiri byarataka bigabanya ibikorwa byisumbuye. Ibi bitanga umusaruro utanga umusaruro no guterana, bigatuma ari byiza kubikorwa binini.
Kugabanya umwanya wo guterana nibiciro nibyiza bikomeye. Ibishushanyo mbonera bibiri byasahuwe nibikoresho muburyo bumwe bwo kwibikwa , kura intambwe yinyongera. Iyi streamlines itunganijwe , gukiza igihe namafaranga. Igabanya kandi amakosa yiteraniro, kurinda ibicuruzwa byinshi.
Incamake y'ibyiza byingenzi :
| Zambere | Inyungu |
| Kuzamura ireme no kuramba | Ibice bikomeye, byizewe |
| Gushushanya guhinduka | Geometries igoye, amabara menshi nibikoresho |
| Ibiciro-byiza | Ikiguzi cyo hasi cyigihe kirekire cyo gukora cyane |
| Kugabanya umwanya wo guterana no kugura | Umusaruro wo gutanga umusaruro, amakosa make |
Ibibi by'ibishushanyo bibiri
Ikiguzi kinini cyibikoresho hamwe nimashini zihariye zihenze ni ibitagenda neza. Gushiraho inzira y'amasasu yibintu bisaba ishoramari ryinshi. Ibiciro byambere kubumba n'imashini biri hejuru. Aya mafaranga arashobora kuba inzitizi yubucuruzi buciriritse cyangwa umusaruro muto.
Ibihe birebire bituma habaho kwibumba gato bidakwiriye umusaruro muto. Inzira irimo intambwe nyinshi. Kwimura subcerale intoki cyangwa hamwe nintoki za robo zifata igihe. Gukoresha indege izenguruka birihuta ariko byongera ibiciro. Ibi bituma bigira intego kumusaruro mwinshi wiruka ariko ntabwo ari ibice bito.
Ibishobora gushushanya imipaka kuva mukoresha aluminium cyangwa inshinge zitera inshinge. Ibibumba biraramba ariko birashobora kubuza. Guhindura igishushanyo akenshi bisaba guhindura cyane kubumba. Ibi birashobora kumara igihe bihenze kandi bihenze. ITANGAZO mubishushanyo mbonera bigarukira, bigatuma bidahinduka muburyo bwihuse bwa prototyping cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera.
Ibibi by'ingenzi :
| Zibibi | Ingaruka |
| Ikiguzi kinini cyibikoresho | Ishoramari rikomeye |
| Ibihe Birebire | Bike bikwiye kumusaruro muto ukore |
| Ibishobora gushushanya imipaka | Guhinduka ntarengwa gushushanya no gufata prototyping |
Ni iki kirenze?
Kunenza ni inzira yo kwibinga ihuza ibikoresho bibiri cyangwa byinshi kugirango ukore imwe, ihuriweho. Harimo kubumba ibikoresho byonyine cyangwa reberi hejuru ya substrate yabanje kubaho, ishobora gukorwa muri plastiki cyangwa ibyuma.
Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho
Kunenza bisaba imashini zishingiye ku icumba hamwe n'ibikoresho byihariye byakira umutwe n'ibikoresho birenze urugero. Ibikoresho birenze urugero ni inzira ya elastomer (tpe) cyangwa reberi, yahisemo kubintu byoroshye, byoroshye.
Kurerekana kurema no Gutezimbere
Substrate, ikora umwanya wigice cyarenze, yaremye mbere. Ibi birashobora gukorwa binyuze mubushishozi, imashini, cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gukora. Substrate noneho ishyirwa mumyanya ya lisaburo mu gikoresho cyo gushingwa.
Mbega imirimo iteye ubwoba
Gukora substrate: Ibigize ishingiro, cyangwa substrate, byakozwe ukoresheje uburyo bukwiye kubikoresho byatoranijwe (plastike). Iyi substrate yagenewe kwakira urwego rwo hejuru.
Gushyira substrate muri cavity tootity: Ibikorwa byabanjirije byakozwe mubikoresho byo hejuru byigikoresho cyo gushingwa. Igikoresho noneho gifunze, kandi ibikoresho biremereye byiteguye gutera inshinge.
Gutera ibikoresho birenze urugero: Ibikoresho birenze urugero, mubisanzwe tipe cyangwa reberi, byatewe mu cyuho, gutemba no kuzengurutse substrate. Nkuko ibikoresho bikonje, bikora umubano ukomeye hamwe na substrate, bikavamo igice kimwe, cyuzuye.
Porogaramu rusange
Kunenza byinshi bikoreshwa cyane kugirango wongere ibintu byoroshye, bifatika, cyangwa kurinda ibiranga subdesrate. Porogaramu zimwe na zimwe zisanzwe zirimo:
Byomeyo amenyo hamwe nibisinga hamwe na extre yoroshye, nziza
Ibikoresho byamashanyarazi hamwe nibikoresho byo kunyeganyega
Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga hamwe no kudasinzira hejuru
Ibigize ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki hamwe no kwikuramo cyangwa ikidozi
| Ibikoresho | Gusaba | bikabije ibikoresho |
| Amenyo | PolyproPylene (pp) | Tpe |
| Ibikoresho by'ingufu | Nylon | Tpe |
| Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga | Polycarbonate (PC) | Relicone reberi |
| Ibice bya elegitoroniki | Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) | Tpe |
Kurenza urugero bitanga ibicuruzwa byo guhuza imbaraga no gukomera kwa substrate hamwe no kwiyoroshya, guhumurizwa, nimikorere yinyongera yibikoresho birenze urugero. Iyi nzira izamura ibicuruzwa ergonomics, aesthetics, hamwe nubunararibonye muri rusange.
Ibyiza byo gutsinda
Kuzamura imikorere yibicuruzwa nurufunguzo rwo kurenga. Iyi nzira itezimbere gufata, igabanya kunyeganyega, kandi itanga ibisumizi. Kurugero, ibikoresho hamwe na ergonomic ingukirwa nubuhanga bukabije . Urwego rworoshye rwo hanze rutanga uburyo bwiza no guhumurizwa. Ibice by'imodoka birashobora kandi gukoresha gutsinda kubera kunyeganyega no kugabanya urusaku. Ibi byongera ibicuruzwa rusange hamwe nubunararibonye bwabakoresha.
Ubuvuzi bwiza ni ubundi nyungu nyamukuru. Kunenza byemerera kongeramo amabara, imiterere, nibigize imikorere. Ibi birashobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bishimishije kandi bisukura. Kurugero, ibikoresho bya elegitori bikunze gukoresha inzira zidasanzwe kugirango wongere amabara arangiza. Ibi ntibisa neza gusa ahubwo binatezimbere imikorere, nko gutanga isi idasimbuka kurubanza rwa terefone.
Ibiciro byo hasi hejuru ugereranije nibibumba bibiri byarasa bikabije. Ibiciro byambere byakazi biri hasi, bigatuma habaho imishinga mito. Ibi ni byiza cyane kubigo bifite ingengo yimito. Barashobora kugera ku bisubizo byiza cyane nta ishoramari rikomeye ryamafaranga.
Ibihe byihuse byo gusabwa ni inyungu ikomeye. Kunenza birashobora kuzuza inzira zose mugihe kitarenze umunota kubicuruzwa byinshi. Ubu buryo bwiza ni bwiza bwo guhura nigihe ntarengwa no kongera umusaruro. Igikorwa cyo gukora kirashimishije, cyemerera ibihe byihuse.
Guhuza nimashini zidasanzwe zo guhinduranya nindi nyungu. Kunenza ntibisaba imashini zihariye. Ibi bivuze ko ibikoresho bizima bishobora gukoreshwa, kugabanya gukenera ishoramari ryinyongera. Iri hugora ryemerera abakora guhuza vuba kandi neza kugirango uhindure ibikenewe.
Ibyiza Byingenzi :
| Zambere | Inyungu |
| Imikorere yongerewe ibicuruzwa | Gufata neza, Kugabanuka kwa Vibration, Insulation |
| Ubushake bwiza | Ongeraho amabara, imiterere, nibigize imikorere |
| Ikiguzi cyo hasi | Yagabanijwe ishoramari ryambere ugereranije nibibumba bibiri |
| Ibihe Byihuta | Inzira nziza, akenshi irangira mugihe kitarenze umunota |
| Guhuza nimashini zisanzwe | Ntibikeneye imashini zihariye |
Kurenza urugero itanga inyungu nyinshi zizamura ibicuruzwa, ubuvuzi bwiza, no gukora umusaruro.
Ibibi byo Kunenza
Ibishoboka byigihe kirekire ni ugusubira inyuma cyane. Inzira ikubiyemo intambwe ebyiri zitandukanye. Ubwa mbere, ibikoresho byo gusimburana. Noneho, ibikoresho biremereye byongeweho. Iki gikorwa cyiminsi ibiri birashobora kongera umwanya wiyongera. Ntabwo bikora neza kuruta gukuramo bibiri kuri porogaramu zimwe.
Ibyago byo gucirwaho hagati ya substrate kandi bikabije ibikoresho niyindi mpungenge. Niba bidahinduwe neza, ubucuti hagati yibikoresho bushobora kunanirwa. Gutinda birashobora kubaho niba ubushyuhe cyangwa igenamigambi ritaribyo. Ibi bivamo ibicuruzwa bidakomeye cyangwa bifite inenge. Kugenzura niba ihuza rya mashini cyangwa guhuza imiti hagati yibikoresho ni ngombwa.
Ntibikwiriye kumusaruro mwinshi wiruka ni ibishoboka byose. Kunenza muri rusange nibyiza kumisaruro yo hasi yiruka . Ibihe birebire hamwe ningaruka zo gucika intege ntibikora neza kubikorwa byinshi. Ibibumba bibiri byaranzwe mubisanzwe bikundwa biruka byinshi bitewe nigihe cyimigabane byihuse na bonds zikomeye.
Ibibi by'ingenzi :
| Zibibi | Ingaruka |
| Ubushobozi bwo kwikinisha igihe kirekire | Gukora neza kubera inzira ebyiri |
| Ibyago byo gucirwaho iteka | Ibicuruzwa bidakomeye cyangwa bifite inenge niba bitari byoroshye |
| Bike bikwiriye kumera hejuru | Uburyo bunoze bujyanye no gukora-bunini |
Ibibumba bibiri byambumba
Kuruhande-Kuruhande rwibikorwa bifasha mugusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryingenzi kandi bisa hagati yimvura ebyiri kandi irakemuwe . Ubuhanga bwombi bukoreshwa mugutera inshinge kugirango dukore ibice byinshi. Ariko, baratandukanye mubikorwa byabo na porogaramu.
Itandukaniro ryingenzi nibisa birimo:
Ibibumba bibiri byaranzwe birimo imashini imwe ifite umwobo myinshi. Itera ibikoresho bibiri mubyiciro bitandukanye.
Kunenza bisaba imashini ebyiri zitandukanye zo kubumba cyangwa imyumbati. Substrate irabumbabumbwe mbere, hanyuma yimurwa mubindi bibumba bya torold.
Inzira zombi zitera umubano ukomeye hagati y'ibikoresho, ariko habaho ibintu bibiri byarashwe byihuta kumusaruro mwinshi.
Ibyiza nibibi byo kurasa kabiri
Ibyiza :
Ubwiza bwongerewe ibicuruzwa : Ihungabana rikomeye hagati yibikoresho bigenda neza.
Gushushanya guhinduka : yemerera geometlies igoye nibikoresho byinshi.
Ibiciro-byiza : gukora neza kumusaruro mwinshi wiruka, kugabanya amafaranga yo guterana.
Kugabanya igihe cyo guterana : guhuza ibikoresho muburyo bumwe.
Ibibi :
Ikiguzi kinini cyibikoresho : ubumuga buhebuje n'imashini.
Ibihe birebire : Ntibikwiriye kugirango umusaruro muto ukomeze.
Ibishobora gushushanya imipaka : guhindagurika bigarukira kubera inzitizi za mold.
Ibyiza n'ibibi byo kurenga
Ibyiza :
Imikorere yongerewe ibicuruzwa : Gufata neza, kugabanya no kugabanuka, no kwishishoza.
Ubujurire bwiza : Ongeraho amabara, imiterere, nibigize imikorere.
Ibiciro byo hasi hejuru : Ibikoresho bihenze ugereranije nibibumba bibiri.
Guhuza nimashini zisanzwe : Ntibikenewe kubikoresho byihariye.
Ibibi :
Igihe kirekire cycle Times : Ibice bibiri bitandukanye biyongera igihe cyo kubyara muri rusange.
Ibyago byo gucirwaho : Ibishobora guhuza ibibazo niba bidahinduwe neza.
Ntibikwiye ku bunini-bwinshi bwiruka : Uburyo bunoze bujyanye no gukora ibikorwa binini.
Guhitamo inzira nziza kumushinga wawe
Reba ingano yumusaruro hamwe nibiciro . -byasagurika inshuro ebyiri ni byiza kumusaruro mwinshi kubera imikorere yayo. Kunenza nibyiza kubimera bike bikora hamwe nibiciro byo hasi.
Suzuma ibicuruzwa bigoye nibisabwa . Niba igishushanyo cyawe kirimo geometries igoye cyangwa ibikoresho byinshi, byasaga inshuro ebyiri zitanga guhinduka. Kunenza birakwiriye kongeramo imiterere namabara.
Gusuzuma ibintu bihuza no guhuza imbaraga . Menya neza ibikoresho byatoranijwe neza kwirinda ibibazo nkibiciriritse. Kubumba inshuro ebyiri muri rusange itanga ubumwe bukomeye.
Suzuma ibisabwa byitonda kandi ushishoze . hasi-kurasa amarafu atanga ibisobanuro byinshi, bigatuma bikwira mubice bifite icyo ubyihanganira. Kunenza birashobora kugera kubisubizo byiza ariko birashobora kugira icyo uhanganira.
Reba imashini zihari hamwe nibikoresho . byatsinze birashobora gukoresha imashini zishingiye ku icumba , byoroshye gushyira mubikorwa nta shoramari ryiyongera. Ibibumba bibiri byarashwe bisaba ibikoresho byihariye, bishobora kuba bihenze.
Umwanzuro
Kubumba inshuro ebyiri no gutsinda cyane ni tekinike yingenzi yo gutesha agaciro . Kubumba-kurasa inshuro ebyiri gukora neza kumusaruro mwinshi kandi utanga igishushanyo mbonera . Kunenza imikorere yimikorere nibijumba bya Aesteque ariko bikwiranye nubunini buke.
Gusuzuma ibisabwa byibanze neza. Reba imiyoboro , yumuyoboro wujuje ibiza , no gushushanya . Buri mushinga ufite ibikenewe bidasanzwe byerekana uburyo bwiza bwo kubumba.
Twandikire Kubijyanama byumwuga na cote. Impuguke zacu ziteguye kugufasha guhitamo inzira nziza kumushinga wawe. Vugana uyu munsi!
