Gutera inshinge ni inzira yiganje ikoreshwa mugukora ibice byinshi bya plastike hamwe no gukora neza. Ku buryo bw'iki gikorwa birerekana guhitamo ibintu - ibishishwa - bizwi ku bushobozi bwabo bwo gushonga, buhindurwa, no gushimangira inshuro nyinshi. Muri aba bakozi, Abs plastiki (acrylonitrile bitadiene styrene) yishyizeho nkibikoresho bikunzwe cyane kandi bitandukanye cyane.
Abs plastiki guhuza ubukuru, gukomera, no gutungana bihinduka, bigatuma uhitamo inganda nyinshi. Ariko, andi mabere marande nka polypropylene (pp), polycarbonate (PC), NYLON (PE) nayo irushanwa muriki kibanza, buriwese azana imbaraga zidasanzwe nimipaka.
Ibice bisanzwe ugereranije na plastiki
Polypropylene (pp)
polypropylene ni ikintu cyoroheje kandi cyoroshye cyakoreshejwe cyane mugupakira, ibice byimodoka, nibicuruzwa byo murugo. Ihabwa agaciro kubera kurwanya imiti myiza no kurambagizanya, bigatuma bikwirakwira kubicuruzwa bisaba guhindagurika cyangwa kunama. Ariko, ugereranije na plastike, Polypropylene muri rusange ibura gukomera ningaruka, bigabanya imikoreshereze yabyo aho gukomera aho uhurira no kuramba. Mugihe PP imeze neza kandi itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya imiti myinshi, ntishobora gutanga urwego rumwe mubikorwa muburyo bwa mashini nubuso burangiza.
Polycarbonate (PC)
Polycarbonate nubutaka buramba cyane kubera kurwanya ingaruka zidasanzwe kandi zisobanutse neza. Byakunze gutoranywa kubisabwa bisaba imbaraga nyinshi zihujwe no gukorera mu mucyo, nk'inzu y'isoni, inkinzo zo gukingira, na elegitoroniki. Nubwo ibyo byiza, Polycarbonate ikunda kuba bihenze kuruta abs kandi bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya imiti imwe na UV. Byongeye kandi, PC iragoye cyane gutunganya muburyo bwo gutera inshinge, ishobora kuvamo ibiciro byinshi byo gukora. Ibinyuranye na plastike, bitanga uburinganire bwiza bwo gukomera, gutumba, no kugura, kubigira amahitamo atandukanye kumiterere myinshi yo gusaba.
Polyethylene (PE)
Polyethylene, cyane cyane muburyo bwo hejuru cyane (HDPE), azwiho kurwanya imiti no gukomera. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho, guhuza, no gupakira bitewe no kurwanya ubuhehere nubushuhe nibintu byinshi byangiza. Ariko, polyethylene muri rusange ifite ubushyuhe bwo hasi no gukomera kurenza plastike, bivuze ko bishobora kuba bidashoboka kubisaba gushikama no gukomera mugihe cyo guhangayika cyangwa ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Abs itanga imbaraga zubukanishi hamwe nubutaka bworoshye bwo kurangiza, bigatuma bikwiranye nibicuruzwa byabaguzi nibigize.
Nylon (Polmamide, PA)
Nylon ni igikundiro giramba cyane kandi kirwanya cyane gifite imbaraga zamanishi na chimique nziza. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa byubwubatsi nkibikoresho, kwivuza, nibice byimodoka. Ibicuruzwa bifatika bya Nylon ni impengamiro yo gukuramo ubushuhe kubidukikije, bishobora gutera impinduka zidasanzwe kandi zigira ingaruka kumihane. Mugihe Nylon Informs as as mubijyanye no kwambara imbaraga nimbaraga, abs plastike akenshi ikundwa mugihe cyo kwinjiza ahantu heza no koroshya gutunganya aribitekerezo byingenzi.
Polystyrene (PS)
Polystyrene ni igiterane, kidahenze cyakoreshejwe cyane mu bintu byakorewe, gupakira, n'ibikoresho by'ibitekerezo. Itanga ibisobanuro byiza kandi biroroshye kubumba ariko biratontoma kandi bitagira ingaruka zidasanzwe ugereranije na plastiki. Imyumvire ya polystyrene igabanya imikoreshereze yacyo aho guhangana no kuramba ari ngombwa. Abs plastike itanga uburyo bukomeye, bukomeye hamwe no kurwanya neza ingaruka hamwe nibibazo bya mashini, bikaba bikwiranye nibicuruzwa byabaguzi birambye nibigize inganda.
Kugereranya imikorere
Ingaruka nimbaraga za Tensile: Abs na Abandi
Plastike as uzwiho kumiterere yacyo. Itanga ingaruka zingirakamaro zingaruka ugereranije na PS na PE, bigatuma ari byiza kubicuruzwa bisaba kuramba, nko muzima bya elegitoronike hamwe na trim ya Automotive. Mugihe PC irenze ABS mu mbaraga zigira ingaruka, ab itanga neza kandi ikarishye kuruta pp.
Ubushyuhe bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe no gushikama
ABS irashobora gukora neza mubushyuhe buciriritse (kugeza kuri 80-100 ° C). PC na Nylon bakoresha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ariko kurwego rwo hejuru. PP ifite ubushyuhe bwo hasi, bugabanya imikoreshereze yabo muburyo bwo kwerekana ubushyuhe.
Kurwanya imiti no kurwanya ibidukikije
PP na PABRIRE mubirwanya imiti, kugabanya abs guhura nibibazo na acide. Nylon itanga ibirwanya ariko byoroshye kwikuramo ubuhehere, ans arwanya neza. ABS itanga imiti yo kurwanya imiti myiza ikoreshwa rya buri munsi ariko ntabwo ikwiranye n'imiti ikaze.
Uburemere no Gucura
PP na PE biroroshye kurenza ABS, bishobora kuba ikintu muburemere. Abs yibasiye impirimbanyi hagati yimbaraga nuburemere ariko muri rusange iri kwishyurwa kuruta pp na pe, bigira ingaruka kumiti yanyuma.
Igishushanyo no Gukora Ibitekerezo
Koroshya kwatewe no gusiga
Abs ishonga ya plastike ku bushyuhe buke ugereranije no gutemba byoroshye, bituma habaho inshinge yibice bikomeye kandi bigoye hamwe nibice byiza. PP itanga kandi uburyo bwiza ariko irashobora kuba ikunda kugabanuka. PC isaba ubushyuhe bworoshye bwo gutunganya no kugenzura neza.
Ubushobozi bwo gutanga geometries igoye
ABS ishyigikira inkuta zito ziranga ibisobanuro birambuye, bikaba bikomeye kugirango ukore ibicuruzwa bya ergonomic nibicuruzwa bishimishije. Nylon na PC nabo bakora neza hano, ariko igiciro cyo hejuru cya PC kirashobora kugabanya imikoreshereze yacyo. PS na PE ntibikwiye kubice bigoye kubera ububi cyangwa guhinduka.
Hejuru yo kurangiza no kumabara
ABS isobanura hejuru yubuso bwayo nziza kandi ihuza amabara menshi nimiterere, harimo ubuso, matete, hamwe nubutaka. Ububiko-amabara muri Abs biramba kandi birwanya gukomera. Pp na pe bafite uburyo buke bwo kurangiza.
Cycle Times hamwe no gukora umusaruro
Bitewe no kurohama no gukonjesha byihuse, ab yemerera vuba ibihe byihuta ugereranije na PC na Nylon, kuzamura imikorere yumusaruro no kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora. PS na PE bafite ibihe bigufi byigihe gito ariko kubiciro byo kuramba make.
Isesengura rya Kera
Kugereranya ibikoresho bya gake
Abs plastiki muri rusange ihendutse kuruta PC na Nylon ariko bihenze kuruta pp, pe, na Zab. Ikigereranyo cyacyo cyibiciro kigira amahitamo ahitamo kubicuruzwa bigezweho.
Ibikoresho byo gutunganya no gutunganya
ABS yo gushonga hasi hamwe nimyitwarire itunganya ihamye yo kwambara ibikoresho no gukoresha ingufu ugereranije na PC na Nylon. Ibi bisobanurwa muburyo bwo kubungabunga no gukora ibikorwa byo gukora.
Ibiciro birebire bireba kuramba no kubungabunga
Mugihe ibikoresho nka PP na PE bihendutse hejuru, kuramba byo hepfo birashobora kuganisha ku gusimbuza ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibiciro byo gusana. Abs ubunini butuma ibicuruzwa byubuzima, bitanga agaciro keza mugihe muri porogaramu nyinshi.
Gusaba no gutunganya inganda Koresha imanza
Aho abs plastique
ABS ikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi ya eleginer (nkibi bigenzura bya kure hamwe nimikino yo hanze), ibikinisho byo hanze, ibikinisho (nkamatafari (nkamafaranga y'ibikoresho), hamwe nubuzira amatafari ya Lego)
Porogaramu ikwiranye nibindi byombi
Polycarbonate yatoranijwe kumucyo, ibice byimbaraga nyinshi nkingofero z'umutekano cyangwa lens. Nylon yahisemo kubigize imashini ikomeye. Polypropylene yiganjemo gupakira no gutunganya ibikoresho byoroheje, mugihe Polystyrene akora neza mubyifuzo cyangwa abibonye.
Hybrid cyangwa Ibikoresho Byahinduwe bihuza ABS hamwe nabandi
Ivanga nka ABS / Guhuza Abs byorose gutunganya hamwe nimbaraga za PC nubushyuhe, tanga igisubizo cyuzuye cyo gusaba ibyifuzo.
Kuramba no kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije
Recyclability ya abs na andi manmoplastike
ABS irasubirwamo kandi irashobora gusubirwamo nta kubura imitungo, bikabigira uburyo bufatika bwo gukora ibikorwa byubukungu. PP na Pe nanone bafite imigezi ikomeye yo gusubiramo.
Gukoresha ibikubiyemo hamwe nubundi buryo bushingiye
Kwiyongera, abakora bashiraho nyuma-abaguzi basubiramo (PCR) abs mubice bishya. Ubushakashatsi muri bio-abs na bio-bishingiye kubinyabuzima bireba kugabanya ibicuruzwa byabitswe.
IBIKURIKIRA MU BIKORWA BIKURIKIRA
Guhitamo abs cyangwa izindi mbondo zirimo gupima ibintu nka karubone, gukoresha ingufu mubikorwa, kandi bizarangira ubuzima. Abs itanga uburimbane bwiza hagati yimikorere no kuramba mugihe ukwiye gufata neza no gukoreshwa.
Umwanzuro
Plastike Ab ikomeje kuba ihitamo ryambere mubikoresho byo gutera inshinge, tubikesheje imbaraga nziza cyane, ububi, ubutunzi, uburwayi-budakwiye. Mugihe ibindi bikoresho nka Polycarbonate, Nylon, Polypropylene, na Polpethylene gutanga inyungu zidasanzwe, abs igaragara nkigisubizo cyimikorere itandukanye, ibice bya elegitoroniki.
Kubakora bagamije guhitamo inzira nyayo, ni ngombwa gupima ibisabwa nibicuruzwa, inzitizi zingengo yimari, nintego ziramba neza. Abs plastike ihora iyerekana ko ari amahitamo yizewe kandi ahuza.
Niba ushaka gukoresha ibyiza bya plastike mubikorwa byawe byatewe, Ltd. itanga impuguke za plastike ibangamiye serivisi zikoreshwa kubyo ukeneye. Sura urubuga rwabo kuri www.team-mfg.com kugirango umenye byinshi cyangwa kuvugana nitsinda ryabo kubuyobozi bwumwuga nibisubizo byinshi byo gukora neza.
