Waa maxay cnc dib u soo dhacaya? Dib-u-bixinta ayaa la mid ah qodista, oo leh farqiga u dhexeeya in ay qaadato waxoogaa yar oo agab ah hareeraha godadka. Ujeeddadu waa in lagu dhammaystiro godadka la qoday agagaarka shaashadda shaashadda ee dusha sare ee dusha sare ah.
Faa'iidooyinka dib u soo celinta
Sida howsha dhammaadka dusha sare ee la door bidaa Qaababka CNC , dib-u-bixinta ayaa ku siinaya faa'iidooyin badan oo loogu talagalay tusaalaha ama qaybaha aad ka shaqeyneyso. Dib-u-habeyn ayaa la tacaali kara godadka la qoday ee qaybahaaga CNC-ka ee la sawiray ama Qeybo yar oo kormeersan oo kor u qaadaya hawlgal dhameystiran oo aan kala go 'lahayn. Waa kuwan faa'iidooyinka dib-u-bixinta:
● Yaree qiimaha dhammaadka dusha sare
Howlgalka CNC ee loo yaqaan 'CNC' CNC ee CNC waa hab dhaqan-dhammeystiran oo la awoodi karo oo gacan ka geysan kara hagaajinta tayada guud ee qaybahaaga la soo saaray ama qaybaha. Hawsha is-dhexgalka ayaa soconaysa ka dib markay qodaan sheyga shaqada ee kaamil ah ee ku habboon godadka la qoday tusaalayaal deg deg ah ama qaybo. Dib-u-habeyn sidoo kale waa hab hub ah oo lagu kordhiyo qiimaha qaybaha la sawiray ama waxyaabaha aad ka iibiso macaamiishaada.
● Kordhinta: Kordhi saxsanaanta godadka qaybta
Godadkii aad ku qoday shayga shaqada ee sheyga ma noqon doonto mid sax ah sida aad u codsatid in lagu daro CNC. Dib-u-habeyn CNC sidoo kale waxay leedahay howsha ka caawisa samaynta godadka la qoday ee qaybahaaga ama qaybo ka mid ah si aad u sax ah oo leh dulqaad sare. Dhanka kale, rinjidu waxay kaloo gacan ka geysan kartaa fududeynta habraaca golaha ee sii dheereeya ee qaybahaaga khafiifka ah ee CNC-kaaga iyo qaybaha.
● Abuur sifiican oo loo eego oo dusha sare ah
Godad la qoday ee ku jira qaybahaaga la qasay ama qaybaha ayaa had iyo jeer leh qaabab aan caadi ahayn oo saameyn ku yeelan kara muuqaalka guud. Iyada oo la adeegsanayo line-ging CNC, waxaad xallin kartaa dhibaatadan si dhakhso ah oo hufan. Dib-u-bixinta ayaa gacan ka geysan kara sameynta godadka la qoday u eg mid ka sii fiican oo aad ufiican. Waxay ku dari doontaa damac badan oo suuxdin ah oo ku saabsan tusaalahaaga mashiinka ee CNC-ka, qaybaha, ama qaybaha.
● dheereynta badhtamaha aaladaha CNC
Dib-u-bilaabida ma isticmaalo awood balaaran markaad dalbato aaladaha dib-u-habeynta ah ee qaybaha la mihiimka ee CNC ama qaybaha. Waxaad kaliya u adeegsan doontaa 50% rpm oo loogu talagalay hawlgalka CNC ee dib udhaca ah. Iyada oo la adeegsanayo awooddan hoose ee awoodda, waad sii noolaan kartaa badhtamaha aaladaha reamuner reamuner ee aad u isticmaasho marka la barbar dhigo qodista ama caajis.
Dhibaatooyinka suurtagalka ah ee dib-u-bixinta
In kasta oo faa'iidooyinkeedu yahay, line-geyntii CNC ma aha arrimaheeda la'aanteed. Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood ama khaladaadka qaarkood waxay dhici karaan inta lagu gudajiro hawlgalladaada CNC, oo ay tahay inaad xalliso isla markiiba ka hor intaadan sii wadin. Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka suurtagalka ah ee dib-u-bixinta:
● Cabbirka dalool
Godadkii la qoday ayaa laga yaabaa inay aad u yaryihiin ama aad ugu weynaato geedi socodka dib udhaca CNC. Dhibaatadaani waxay kaa horjoogsaneysaa inaad gaarto natiijada ugu wanaagsan ee dib-u-dejinta ugu fiican ee loo yaqaan 'CNC-ka' Waxaa ugufiican in la baaro godadka la qoday oo loo isticmaalo aaladaha dib-u-dhigga isla dhexroor isla dhexroorkii la qoday.
● Bent cnc reamuner aaladda
Mararka qaarkood, leexinta waxay ku dhici kartaa aaladda CNC ee 'CNC's reapers aaladaha sababta oo ah adeegsiga khaldan ama arrimaha farsamada. Ma isticmaali kartid aaladaha 'Bent CNC' si aad ugu sii waddo hawlgalka dib-u-bixinta. Qalabka foosha xumaa ee loo yaqaan 'Bent CNC' ayaa dhaawici kara shayga shaqada iyo aagga ku wareegsan godadka la qoday. Beddel aaladaha ugu dhakhsaha badan ee ugu dhaqsaha badan sida ugu dhaqsaha badan kuwa cusub.
● Si khaldan u ah axis reating inta lagu jiro hawlgalka
Inta lagu gudajiro howlaha dib-u-bixinta, qalabkaaga CNC-ga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu ka baxo isku-darka godadka la qoday. Si khaldan ayaa sababi karta aaladaha dib-u-dhigga inay galaan aagga khaldan agagaarka godadka la qoday. Waxay kaloo sababi kartaa aaladda dib-u-dhigga inay jebiso haddii aad sii riixdo. Jooji howlgalka isku-darka isla markiiba markay taasi dhacdo oo sii wado oo ku sii wanaajinta axis-ka dib-u-dhigga si loo xaliyo arrintan.
● Dhaqdhaqaaqa dib-u-habeynta aan xasilloonayn
Sida qoditaanka, dib udhaca CNC waxay u baahan tahay dhaqdhaqaaq joogto ah oo leh rpm deggan oo deggan. Deganaan la'aanta ku jirta dhaqdhaqaaqa dib-u-dhaca ayaa dhici karta sababtoo ah arrimo kala duwan awgood, sida furitaanka aaladaha dib-u-dhigga. Dhibaatadani waxay dhaawici kartaa godadka bilowga ah ee la qoday oo khatar gelinaya dadaalkaaga dib-u-darka ah. Hagaaji xawaaraha aaladaha dib-u-bixinta, hana iloobin inaad ku hagaajiso adkaanta dhidibka dib-u-dhaca marka ay taasi dhacdo.
Tilmaamaha loogu talagalay hawlgal dib u dhac ah
● Diyaarso godadka la qoday ee dib u soo celinta
Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad u diyaariso meelaha qaar si loogu sameeyo hawlgalka dib-u-habeynta ah ee ku saabsan godadka la qoday ee ku jira qalabkaaga shaqada. Caadi ahaan, waxay noqon doontaa ku dhawaad 0.015 inji oo ku xeeran godadka la qoday. Aaggan waxay ku filnaan doontaa in lagu dabaqo dib u soocida CNC oo leh cabirrada godka ee ku habboon. Godad aad isugeyn ah ayaa laga yaabaa inuu khaldan yahay haddii aadan u diyaarin meel dheeraad ah iyaga.
● Is ilaali xagal 'Qalabka'
Xagalka aaladaha qaladka ee khaldan ayaa dhaawici kara godka qodista ah ee ku jira qalabkaaga shaqada. Xagalka aaladaha dib-u-dhigga ah waa inuu sifiican ugu hagaajiyaa daloolka la qoday. Waa in la hubiyo in aaladaha CNC ee dib-u-dhigga ay mari karaan daloolka la qoday si loo dabaqo reams-ka oo leh wax-qabadyada ugu yar. Had iyo jeer waqti qaado si aad ugula jaan qaadaan xagal-ku-biirkaaga CNC ee leh godka la qoday godka la qoday ee ku yaal qaybaha la sawiray ama qaybaha.
● Adeegso aalado dib u dheer oo ku habboon
Qalabka reataner wuxuu si fudud u jabin karaa marka loo isticmaalo hawlgallada dib u soo noolaynta ee CNC. Qalabka ugu yar ee waaweyn ee cnc ee 'CNC' Marka, isticmaal kaliya qalabka cnc reamuner ee waara oo ku habboon hawlgallada dib-u-bixinta ee aad dalban doonto. Qalabka adag, tayada sare, iyo aalado roon oo waar 'ah ayaa si sahlan u fulin doona oo dhaqso badan inta lagu jiro hawlgallada dib udhaca CNC.
● Hagaaji xawaaraha aaladda dib-u-habeynta ah waqti ka waqti
Xawaaraha aaladahaaga dib-u-habeynta ee CNC ayaa sameyn kara ama jebin kara hawlgallada dib u soo kicinta sababta oo ah waxay saameyn ku yeelan doontaa natiijada aad heli doontid. Dib-u-habeeyayaasha ayaa badanaa ka shaqeyn doona kalabar rpm ee aaladaha qoditaanka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaad u baahan kartaa inaad si dhakhso ah ula qabsato xawaaraha xawaaraha ama tartiib ee ku saleysan arrimo kala duwan. Xawaaraha Qalabka Saliidda ee Xasaasiyada ayaa ku siin kara soo galitaan sahlan oo ku saabsan qaybaha 'godad la qoday. Waa wax faa iido ah markii aad ku dhejisid markaad la geysanayso meelaha qaarkood ee ku xeeran qaybaha la sawiray.
Gabagabo
Sida hawlo dhameystiran oo dusha sare ah Adeegyada CNC ee qaabaysan qaabaysan , dib-u-dejintu waxay ku bixin kartaa horumar kala duwan oo loogu talagalay qaybaha la sawiray iyo qaybaha aad ka shaqeyso. Codsashada nidaamyada dib-u-bixinta CNC ee saxda ah ayaa ku siin kara natiijada ugu wanaagsan ee hanaankan ku dhamaanaya. Sidoo kale, hubi inaad ka fogaato wixii arrimo ah ama khaladaad ah inta lagu gudajiro howlgalada dib-u-bixinta, maadaama ay dhaawici karto sheygaaga shaqada oo keeni kara hanaankaaga wax soo saarka. La xiriir kooxda MFG ee loogu talagalay farsamada CNC iyo Adeegyada wax soo saarka mugga hooseeya hadda!
