Gutera plastike byabujijwe kandi shyiramo kubumba nibikorwa bibiri bigezweho mu nganda za plastiki. Nubwo inzira zombi zirimo gushonga pellet za plastiki no kugonga muburyo, bafite itandukaniro ryihariye mubisabwa no gutunganya. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura itandukaniro riringaniye kandi ryinjije kubumba.
Gutera inshinge:
Gutera inshinge ni inzira yo gukora ikoreshwa mugukora ibice bya plastiki mugushingwamo ibikoresho byashombarika muburyo. Nuburyo bwikora cyane bushobora gukora ibice byinshi biranga ibintu bimwe neza kandi bisubirwamo. Inzira itangirana na pellets ya plastikeburindwa muri hopper aho bashyushye kandi bashonga. Plastike yashongejwe noneho iterwa muburyo bwo gukanda umuvuduko mwinshi, aho ikonje kandi igakomera muburyo bwifuzwa.
Gutera inshinge nibyiza kubyara ibice bigoye hamwe na geometries ikomeye hamwe nibisobanuro byiza. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gutanga ibice hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye cyangwa amabara. Byongeye kandi, inzira irakora neza, kuko ishobora kubyara ibice byinshi mugihe gito.
Shyiramo Molding:
Shyiramo kubumba ni uguhinduranya ubumuga birimo gushyiramo amateka, nkigice cyicyuma cyangwa ibice bya plastike byabujijwe, mubice bya mold mbere ya plastike. Plastike yashonze noneho itemba hirya no hino hamwe ninjiza, gukora igice kimwe.
Shyiramo kubumba bikunze gukoreshwa mugukora ibice hamwe nicyuma, nkumuhuza wamashanyarazi, ifunga ryinshi, cyangwa kwizirika. Mubumbabumba plastike hafi yicyuma, abakora barashobora gushiraho ibice bihuza imiterere yibikoresho byombi. Byongeye kandi, shyiramo kubumba birashobora gukoreshwa mugutsinda ibindi bice bya plastiki byahinduwe, kugabanya ibikorwa byo guterana no gukora igice cyo guterana no gukora igice kinini.
Itandukaniro hagati yo gutera inshinge no gushyiramo molding:
Itandukaniro ryibanze hagati yo gutera inshinge no gushyiramo kubumba ni ukubaho kwinjiza. Mugihe ubumuga bwo gushinga imizi bukubiyemo gukora igice rwose muri plastiki yashongeshejwe, shyiramo ubumuga burimo gushyiramo mbere yo kwinjizamo inkweto no kubumba plastike hafi yayo. Iri tandukaniro mubikorwa bituma shyiramo ibitekerezo byiza kubice bisaba kwinjiza icyuma cyangwa ibice bya plastike byabanjirije.
Ubundi buryo bwingenzi ni urwego rwo gufata. Gutera inshinge ninzira yikora cyane ishobora kubyara ibice byinshi hamwe nuwabantu bato. Ibinyuranye, shyiramo kubumba bisaba imirimo myinshi kugirango ushiremo kandi ufungure kwinjiza muburyo bwa mold.
Umwanzuro:
Gutera inshinge no gushiramo kubumba nibikorwa by'agaciro mu nganda za plastiki. Gutera inshinge ni byiza gutanga ibice bigoye hamwe nibisobanuro byiza, mugihe byinjiza ibicuruzwa bifite akamaro ko gukora ibice hamwe na chanishion cyangwa ngo utandukanye ibice bya plastike. Inzira zombi zifite ibyiza byabo kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibice byiza bya plastike. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yiyi nzira ni ngombwa mugihe uhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gusaba runaka.
