Kabini mobili baara daminɛna san kɛmɛ 19nan laban na, fɛn dilanni ɲɛtaa kɛra sababu ye k’a bonya ani ka ɲɛtaa sɔrɔ.K’a ta Henry Ford ka fɛnw lajɛli sira daminɛni na san 1913 fo ka se otomatiki wulicogo ma nin san tan laban ninnu na, mobili baarakɛlaw bɛ ka wuli ka taa a fɛ walasa ka diɲɛ fɛn caman Changement de demandes ka se ka kɛ.
Bi, CNC masinw bɔli kɛnɛ kan i n’a fɔ fɛn nafamaba bi mobili dilanni na, min bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka yɔrɔw dilan minnu ka ɲi, minnu bɛ tigitigi, ani minnu ka gɛlɛn, ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman ni segin-ka-bɔnye ye min ɲɔgɔn tɛ.
Nin barokun bɛna CNC masinw jɔyɔrɔba sɛgɛsɛgɛ mobili dilanni na ani a ye fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya cogo min na bolifɛnw dilanni na.
CNC Machining ye mun ye?
CNC masining, n’o ye ɔridinatɛri jatebɔlan masining surun ye, o ye fɛn dilanni ye min bɛ baara kɛ ni ɔridinatɛriw ka kunnafonidilanw ni tigɛminɛnw ye walasa ka fɛnw bɔ baarakɛminɛn dɔ la, ka yɔrɔw dilan minnu dilannen don ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔw sago ye ni tiɲɛniba ye ani minnu bɛ se ka segin-ka-bɔ.O fɛɛrɛ in ye fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya mobili baara la, a kɛtɔ ka se ka fɛn gɛlɛnw dilan, minnu ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, cogo la min musaka ka dɔgɔ ani min bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.
CNC Masinaw bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na
CNC masinw bɛ baara kɛ ni cikan dɔw labatoli ye minnu bolodara ka kɔn, n’u bɛ wele ko G-code, minnu bɛ tigɛminɛnw bilasira walasa ka fɛnw bɔ baarakɛminɛn na cogo tigitigi la ani cogo la min bɛ kɔrɔsi.O kɛcogo bɛ nin wale ninnu de wajibiya:
1. Dilancogo: Ɛntɛrinɛti ɲɛmɔgɔw bɛ yɔrɔ ɲininen 3D modɛli dilan ni CAD (Computer-Aided Design) porogaramu ye.
2. G-Code Generation: O kɔfɛ, CAD modɛli bɛ wuli ka kɛ G-code ye ni CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) porogaramu ye.
3. Labɛncogo: Baarakɛminɛn bɛ siri ka ɲɛ CNC masin na, ani tigɛminɛn bɛnnenw bɛ don a kɔnɔ.
4. Baarakɛcogo: CNC masin bɛ G-code kalan ani ka lamaga-lamagali porogaramulenw kɛ, ka fɛnw bɔ baarakɛminɛn na i n’a fɔ a ɲɛfɔlen don cogo min na.
5. Fɛnɲɛnɛmako: Ni masin baara banna, a yɔrɔ dafalen bɛ bɔ masin na, ka a sɛgɛsɛgɛ, ka sɔrɔ ka baara kɛ kɔfɛ (i n’a fɔ saniya walima a sanfɛla furakɛli) minnu ka kan ka kɛ, olu bɛ kɛ.
CNC masin suguya minnu bɛ kɛ Mobiliko la
Mobiliko baarakɛlaw bɛ u jigi da CNC masin suguya caman kan walasa ka fɛn caman dilan minnu ka kan ka kɛ mobili dilanni na.A suguya minnu ka ca kosɛbɛ olu dɔw ye:
1. CNC Milling Machines : O masinw bɛ baara kɛ ni tigɛminɛnw ye minnu bɛ wuli ka wuli walasa ka fɛnw bɔ baarakɛminɛn na, ka fɛnw dilan i n’a fɔ dingɛw, jirisunw, ani bɔrɔw.U ka ɲi kosɛbɛ motɛri yɔrɔw dilanni na, transmission yɔrɔw ani suspension yɔrɔw dilanni na.
2. CNC Turning Machines : A bɛ fɔ fana ko CNC lathes, o masinw bɛ baarakɛminɛn wuli ka sɔrɔ tigɛminɛn dɔ bɛ fɛnw bɔ, ka yɔrɔw dilan minnu bɛ kɛ silinda ye i n’a fɔ jirisunw, bushings ani bearings.
3. CNC Grinding Machines : O masinw bɛ baara kɛ ni wotoro sɔgɔlenw ye walasa ka fɛn misɛnninw bɔ baarakɛminɛn na, ka muɲuli gɛlɛnba sɔrɔ ani ka finiw kɛ ka ɲɛ.U bɛ kɛ ka caya walasa ka transmission gears, camshafts ani fɛn wɛrɛw dilan minnu bɛ se ka kɛ kosɛbɛ.
4. CNC Laser Cutting Machines : O masinw bɛ baara kɛ ni laser fanga caman ye walasa ka fɛnw tigɛ, ka u sɔgɔ, walima ka u ja, o b’a to u ka ɲi kosɛbɛ walasa ka nɛgɛdaga gɛlɛnw dilan, i n’a fɔ farikolo panɛriw ani kɔnɔna finiw.
Ni u ye nin CNC masin suguya ninnu seko ta, mobili dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka fɛn caman dilan ni tiɲɛni, baarakɛcogo ɲuman ani segin-ka-bɔnye ye min ɲɔgɔn tɛ, o laban bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili ɲumanw sɔrɔ ani ka fɛn dilanni taabolo nɔgɔya.
CNC Machining nafaw ka ɲɛsin mobili baarakɛlaw ma
CNC masinw kɛra baarakɛminɛn ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ mobili dilanni na, a bɛ nafa caman di a ma minnu ye fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya mobili dilanni taabolo la.K’a ta tiɲɛni ni tiɲɛni na ka se otomatiki ni musaka dɔgɔyali ma, CNC masinw dilanni y’a jira ko a ye tulonkɛ fɛn caman Changer mobili dilannikɛlaw bolo.
Tiɲɛni ni tiɲɛni
CNC masina nafa minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ, olu dɔ ye a seko ye ka yɔrɔw dilan ni tiɲɛni ni tiɲɛni ye min tɛ kelen ye.O nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ mobiliko la, yɔrɔ min na hali ni a bɔra dɔɔnin dɔɔnin, o bɛ se ka nɔ jugu bila mobili baarakɛcogo n’a lakanani na.
1. Tolerances sirilenw : 1 . CNC masinw bɛ se ka muɲuli sɔrɔ min sirilen don fo ka se ±0,0001 insi ma, o b’a to yɔrɔw bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma cogo dafalen na ani ka baara kɛ i n’a fɔ a laɲininen don cogo min na.
2. Yɔrɔw dilanni na ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ : CNC masinw bɛ jateminɛ kɛ nafa kelenw na sɛnɛko bolicogo caman kɔnɔ, ka dɔ bɔ fɛn dilanni filiw farati la ani k’a lajɛ ko yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ sariya kɔrɔ kelenw dafa.
Otomatiki ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman
CNC masinw ye baara ye min bɛ kɛ ni otomatiki ye kosɛbɛ, min bɛ baara kɛ ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman ye mobili dilanni siratigɛ la.
1. Baara musakaw dɔgɔyali : Ni masinw dilanni kɛcogo kɛra otomatiki ye, fɛn dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ baarakɛlaw musakaw la minnu bɛ tali kɛ bolola masinw dilanni na.
2. Baarakɛwaati teliya : CNC masinw bɛ se ka baara kɛ teliya la ani ni u jɔli waati ka dɔgɔ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka fɛn dilannikɛlaw dɛmɛ u ka yɔrɔw dilan teliya la kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ laadala masinw dilanni fɛɛrɛw kan.
3. 24/7 Baarakɛcogo : CNC masinw bɛ se ka baara kɛ tuma bɛɛ, sanga 24 kɔnɔ, tile 7 dɔgɔkun kɔnɔ, ka baara kɛcogo caya ani ka baara kɛ waatiw dɔgɔya.
Fɛn min bɛ se ka fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani min bɛ se ka ladamu
CNC masinw bɛ fɛn caman di minnu bɛ se ka fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani ka se ka ladamu, o min b’a to mobili dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka jaabi teliya la suguya caman ɲininiw na minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn Changer ani ka fɛn caman dilan.
1. Se ka jateminɛ gɛlɛnw dilan : CNC masinw bɛ se ka yɔrɔw jateminɛcogo gɛlɛnw ɲɛnabɔ nɔgɔya la, i n’a fɔ kurukuruw, kɛrɛw ani kontoron gɛlɛnw, o b’a to u ka ɲi kosɛbɛ mobili yɔrɔ kɔrɔw dilanni na.
2. Baarakɛminɛnw caman cili teliya la : CNC masinw bɛ se ka baarakɛminɛnw caman cili teliya, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka baarakɛminɛnw dilannikɛlaw dɛmɛ u ka se ka fɛnw dilancogo ni fɛnw danfaralenw ɲɔgɔn falen-falen ni baarakɛwaati fitinin ye.
3. Bɛnni ni fɛn suguya caman ye : CNC masinw bɛ bɛn fɛn caman ma, nɛgɛw, plastikiw ani fɛn dilannenw, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili dilannikɛlaw dɛmɛ u ka se ka fɛn ɲuman sugandi baara kelen-kelen bɛɛ kama.
Musow ka musakaw
Hali ni wari bilala fɔlɔ CNC masinw na, o fɛɛrɛ in bɛ musaka caman bɔ waati jan kɔnɔ, o b’a to a bɛ kɛ sugandi ye min bɛ mɔgɔ ɲɛnajɛ mobili dilannikɛlaw bolo.
1. Nɔgɔw dɔgɔyali : CNC masinw ye baara ye min bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, min bɛ bɔgɔlanw dɔgɔya, ka fɛnw musaka bɛɛ lajɛlen dɔgɔya ani ka sigida laminiko gɛlɛyaw dɔgɔya.
2. Baarakɛminɛnw ka ɲɛnamaya jan : CNC masinw bɛ baara kɛ ni tigɛminɛn kɔrɔlenw ye ani baarakɛminɛnw sira ɲumanw, minnu bɛ se ka baarakɛminɛnw si janya ani ka baarakɛminɛnw musakaw dɔgɔya waati kɔnɔ.
3. Sɛnɛfɛnw dilanni musaka dɔgɔyali yɔrɔw la minnu ka bon : CNC masinw dilanni musaka ka dɔgɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la fɛn dilanni boliw la minnu ka bon, bawo sigili musaka fɔlɔw bɛ jɛnsɛn yɔrɔ caman na.
Ni u ye baara kɛ ni CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni, baarakɛcogo ɲuman, fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli, ani musaka dɔgɔyali ye, mobili dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka fɛnw dilan minnu ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, k’u ka fɛn dilanni taabolo nɔgɔya, ani ka to ɲɔgɔndan na baarakɛyɔrɔ la min bɛ ka wuli tuma bɛɛ.
CNC Machining baarakɛcogo Mobiliko la
CNC masinw jɔyɔrɔ ka bon kosɛbɛ mobili yɔrɔ caman dilanni na, k’a ta motɛri yɔrɔw la ka se a jɔli siraw ma.A ka tiɲɛni, a ka baarakɛcogo ɲuman ani a ka baarakɛcogo ɲuman b’a kɛ baarakɛminɛn ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ dilanbagaw bolo minnu b’a fɛ ka yɔrɔw dilan minnu ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, minnu bɛ se ka da u kan.Nin tilayɔrɔba in kɔnɔ, an bɛna CNC masinw baarakɛcogo jɔnjɔn dɔw sɛgɛsɛgɛ mobili baara la.
Motɛri yɔrɔw
Motɛri ye mobili bɛɛ dusukun ye, wa CNC masinw nafa ka bon a yɔrɔ kɔrɔ caman dilanni na.Misali damadɔw filɛ nin ye:
1. Silindri kunw : CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka silinda kunw ka jateminɛ gɛlɛnw ni u cogoya tigitigiw dilan, i n’a fɔ valve sigilanw, buji dingɛw, ani nɛnɛbɔlanw.Tiɲɛni ni ɲɔgɔndan min bɛ sɔrɔ CNC masinw fɛ, o bɛ motɛri baara kɛcogo ɲuman ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman sabati.
2. Motɛri blokiw : CNC masinw bɛ baara kɛ walasa ka motɛri blokiw kɔnɔna jateminɛ gɛlɛnw dilan, i n’a fɔ silinda bɔgɔlanw, birikiw kunbabaw, ani tulu tɛmɛyɔrɔw.CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni ni segin-ka-bɔnye ka bon, o b’a to motɛri bloki bɛ muɲuli wajibiyalenw dafa walasa ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ ani ka mɛn.
3. Pistons ani Connecting Rods : Nin yɔrɔ minnu bɛ lamaga kosɛbɛ motɛri kɔnɔ, olu bɛ dilan ni CNC masinw ye walasa ka tiɲɛni ni muɲuli wajibiyalenw sɔrɔ.A ka c’a la, pistonw bɛ dilan ni aliminiyɔmu ye, k’a sɔrɔ ɲɔgɔndan berew bɛ dilan ni nɛgɛ nɔgɔlen ye.O yɔrɔw dilanni masincogo ɲuman nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa u ka bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma ka ɲɛ, ka u balansi ka ɲɛ, ani ka baara kɛ cogo bɛnnen na.
Transmission Yɔrɔw
CNC masinw jɔyɔrɔ ka bon kosɛbɛ transmission yɔrɔw dilanni na, minnu nafa ka bon fanga bɔli la motɛri la ka taa wotoro la.Tiɲɛni ni tiɲɛni min bɛ sɔrɔ CNC masinw fɛ, o b’a to o yɔrɔw bɛ baara kɛ cogo la min tɛ fɛn tiɲɛ, ka bolifɛnw baara cogo nɔgɔman na ani ka ɲɛ.Nin ye transmission yɔrɔ koloma dɔw ye minnu dilannen don ni CNC machining ye:
1. Gears : Transmission gears ye fɛn gɛlɛnw ye minnu bɛ ɲinw cogoya tigitigiw ni jateminɛw de wajibiya walasa fanga jiginni ka ɲɛ ani ka ɲɛ.CNC masinw ka ɲi kosɛbɛ nin cogoya gɛlɛnw dilanni na, bawo a bɛ se ka muɲuli gɛlɛnw sɔrɔ ani ka nɔ bɔlenw sɔrɔ.CNC-masinw ka girinw tiɲɛni nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka mankan, yɛrɛyɛrɛ ani sɛgɛn dɔgɔya transmission kɔnɔ.
2. Shafts : Transmission shafts, i n’a fɔ donna ni bɔli shafts, olu ye fɛn nafamaw ye minnu bɛ girinya ci gears ni transmission yɔrɔ wɛrɛw cɛ.CNC masinw bɛ Kɛ ka o jirisunw Dabɔ ni u bonya wajibiyalenw ye, u sanfɛla finiw, ani u ka fɛnw i n’a fɔ splines ni keyways.CNC-masinw ka jirisunw ka tiɲɛni bɛ a to u bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma ka ɲɛ ani ka balansi sɔrɔ transmission kɔnɔ, ka dɔ bɔ yɛrɛyɛrɛ la ani ka yɔrɔw si janya.
3. So : Transmission so ye fɛn gɛlɛn ye min bɛ gese, shaft ani bearing suguya minnu bɛ transmission kɔnɔ, olu datugu ani k’u dɛmɛ.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka so kɔnɔna jateminɛ gɛlɛnw ni a jiginni yɔrɔ tigitigiw dilan.CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni b’a to fɛnw bɛ se ka don so kɔnɔ cogo dafalen na, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka baara kɛcogo ɲuman ni muɲuli kɛ.
Ni u bɛ baara kɛ ni CNC masinw ye walasa ka transmission yɔrɔw dilan, mobili dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka nafa caman sɔrɔ:
l Baarakɛcogo ɲuman ni baarakɛcogo ɲɛnabɔli
l Mankan ni yɛrɛyɛrɛli dɔgɔyali
l Kɔnɔnafiliw ka ɲɛnamaya janya
l Baarakɛcogo min bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ ani min bɛ se ka da a kan
CNC-masinw ka transmisi yɔrɔw tiɲɛni n’u tiɲɛni bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili bɛɛ lajɛlen ka ɲumanya n’a baarakɛcogo ɲuman di, ka bolifɛn bolicogo ɲuman di feerekɛlaw ma.
Suspension Components (Jɛkulu minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw jɔ
CNC masinw bɛ kɛ kosɛbɛ bolifɛnw jɔli la, minnu jɔyɔrɔ ka bon kosɛbɛ bolifɛnw sabatili, a minɛcogo ani a bolicogo lafiyali la.CNC-masin ka suspension yɔrɔw ka tiɲɛni n’u muɲuli bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili lakanani n’a baarakɛcogo bɛɛ lajɛlen kɛ.Suspension components key dɔw filɛ nin ye minnu dilannen don ni CNC machining ye:
1. Kɔlɔsili bolow : Kɔlɔsili bolow ye fɛnw ye minnu bɛ mobili jɔli yɔrɔ kolomaw walima a ka fɛn fitininw siri bolifɛn ɲɛminɛlan na, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka wotoro lamaga ani ka a labɛn.CNC masinw bɛ Kɛ ka kɔrɔsili bolow Dabɔ ni fanga, gɛlɛya ani jateminɛ tigitigi wajibiyalen ye.CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni b’a to kunnafonidi bolow bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma kosɛbɛ ani ka wotoro labɛncogo ɲuman ni kunkanko ɲuman di.
2. Knuckles : Bololabaarakɛminɛnw, n’a bɛ fɔ fana ko spindles, olu ye fɛnw ye minnu bɛ wotoro kɔnɔna ni kɔrɔsili bolow cɛsiri ani ka sira di wotoro wulicogo ni a ɲɛminɛcogo ma.CNC masinw bɛ Kɛ ka jateminɛ gɛlɛnw ni kùnkolo-yɔrɔw jɔyɔrɔ tigitigiw Dabɔ.CNC-masin-knuckles ka tiɲɛni bɛ a to wotoro bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma ka ɲɛ ani ka bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛ ka ɲɛ.
3. Hubs : Wotoro hubs ye cɛmancɛfɛnw ye minnu bɛ wotoro ni frein rotor siri mobili jɔli ni a bolicogo la.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka hubuw ka foro ni u jɔyɔrɔ tigitigiw dilan, ka a to u bɛ bɛn dafalen ma ni birikiw ni u yɔrɔ wɛrɛw ye.CNC-masin-hubw ka tiɲɛni n’u muɲuli nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka wotoro ɲɔgɔndan sabati ani ka yɛrɛyɛrɛ dɔgɔya.
Nafa minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni CNC masinw ye walasa ka suspension yɔrɔw dilan, olu ye:
l A minɛcogo ni a sabatili ka ɲɛ
l Yɛrɛyɛrɛli ni mankan dɔgɔyali
l Kɔnɔnafiliw ka ɲɛnamaya janya
l Baarakɛcogo min bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ ani min bɛ se ka da a kan
Ni CNC masinw bɛ bolifɛnw jɔli yɔrɔw ka tiɲɛni n’u muɲuli sabati, o bɛ dɛmɛ don mobili lakanani, a lafiya ani a baarakɛcogo bɛɛ lajɛlen na.O fana bɛ bolifɛn bolicogo ɲuman di feerekɛlaw ma, wa a bɛ mobili dilannikɛlaw dɛmɛ u ka se ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ sugu la.
Frein Sistɛmu Kɔnɔnafiliw
CNC masinw jɔyɔrɔ ka bon freinw dilanni na, minnu nafa ka bon walasa ka bolifɛnw lakana ani ka baara kɛ.CNC-masin freinw yɔrɔw tiɲɛni n’u dannaya bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka freinw bɛɛ lajɛlen baarakɛcogo ɲuman n’a jaabiw di mobili ma.Frein sitɛmu yɔrɔ koloma dɔw filɛ nin ye minnu dilannen don ni CNC masinw ye:
1. Frein calipers : Frein calipers ye fɛnw ye minnu bɛ freinw bila yɔrɔ la ani ka degun bila frein rotor la, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili sumaya walima ka jɔ.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka kalifaw ka jateminɛ gɛlɛnw ni u bore surfaces tigitigiw dilan, ka a to u bɛ don ka ɲɛ ani ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.CNC-masin caliperw ka tiɲɛni nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka freinw baarakɛcogo basigilen mara ani ka freinw ka fade dɔgɔya.
2. Frein Rotors : Frein rotors, n’a bɛ fɔ fana ko frein disiki, olu ye fɛnw ye minnu bɛ wuli ka wuli, freinw bɛ minnu siri walasa ka ɲɔgɔn sɔgɔsɔgɔ ani ka mobili sumaya.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka rotɛriw yɔrɔ tigitigiw ni nɛnɛbɔlanw dilan, ka funteni bɔli ɲuman sabati ani ka freinw baara cogo basigilen na.CNC-masin rotorw ka tiɲɛni nafa ka bon walasa ka freinw yɛrɛyɛrɛ dɔgɔya ani ka a to hali freinw ka sɛgɛn.
3. Silindribaw : Silindri belebele ye freinw sigicogo dusukun ye, min ka baara ye ka fanga min bɛ kɛ frein pedali la, o b’a sɛmɛntiya ka kɛ ji tansiyɔn ye min bɛ frein kalifariw baara.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka silinda belebele ka bore ni piston surfaces tigitigiw dilan, ka a to baara kɛcogo ɲuman ni dannaya bɛ se ka da min kan.CNC-masinw ka silinda belebelew ka tiɲɛni nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka frein pedali dusukunnata ni frein baarakɛcogo basigilen mara.
Nafa minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni CNC masinw ye walasa ka freinw sitɛmu yɔrɔw dilan, olu ye:
l Freinw baaracogo n’a baarakɛcogo ɲuman ɲɛnabɔli
l Freinw ka fade ni vibration dɔgɔyali
l Kɔnɔnafiliw ka ɲɛnamaya janya
l Freinw baarakɛcogo min bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ ani min bɛ se ka da a kan
Ni frein sitɛmu yɔrɔw ka tiɲɛni n’u ka dannaya bɛ se ka da a kan, CNC masinw bɛ dɛmɛ don mobili lakanani n’a baarakɛcogo bɛɛ lajɛlen na.O fana bɛ hakili sigi di feerekɛlaw ma, wa a bɛ mobili dilannikɛlaw dɛmɛ u tɔgɔ ka to u ka mobili ɲumanw dilanni na, minnu tɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ.
Sistɛmu ɲɛminɛcogo yɔrɔw
CNC masinw bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛcogo yɔrɔw dilanni na, minnu nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka bolifɛnw minɛcogo tigitigi ni jaabi ɲuman sabati.CNC-masin ka bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛyɔrɔw tiɲɛni n’u muɲuli bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili lakanani ni a baarakɛcogo bɛɛ lajɛlen kɛ.Nin ye bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛcogo yɔrɔ koloma dɔw ye minnu dilannen don ni CNC masinw ye:
1. Steering Rack and Pinion : Steering rack and pinion ye bolifɛnw dusukun ye, minnu ka baara ye ka bolifɛnw jiginni lamagacogo sɛmɛntiya ka kɛ lamaga tilennen ye min bɛ wotoroninw wuli.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka girin ɲinw ni sow ɲɛ tigitigiw dilan rack ni pinion kɔnɔ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka bolifɛn ɲɛminɛcogo baara kɛ ka ɲɛ ani ka kɛ cogo bɛnnen na.CNC-machined rack and pinion assemblies ka tiɲɛni nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka bolifɛn ɲɛminɛcogo tigitigi mara ani ka bolifɛn bolicogo dɔgɔya.
2. Bololabaarakɛminɛn : Bololabaarakɛminɛn ye fɛn ye min bɛ bolifɛn ɲɛminɛlan ni bolifɛn ɲɛminɛlan cɛsiri, ka bolifɛntigi ka donta ci wotoroninw ma.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛyɔrɔw ni a jɔyɔrɔw tigitigiw dilan, ka a to a ka wuli ka ɲɛ ani ka dɔ bɔ a yɛrɛyɛrɛ la.CNC-masin ka bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛlanw ka tiɲɛni nafa ka bon walasa ka bolifɛn ɲɛminɛcogo tigitigi mara ani ka bolifɛn ɲɛminɛlan jiginni dɔgɔya.
3. Tie Rods : Tie rods ye fɛnw ye minnu bɛ bolifɛn ɲɛminɛlan ni bolifɛn ɲɛminɛlanw cɛsiri, ka bolifɛn fanga lase wotoroninw ma.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka sirilanw ka jirisunw ni bololanɛgɛw yɔrɔ tigitigiw dilan, ka wotoroninw labɛn ka ɲɛ ani ka bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛ ka ɲɛ.CNC-masin ka sirilanw tiɲɛni nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛcogo tigitigi mara ani ka dɔ bɔ pankurunw sɛgɛnni na.
Nafa minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni CNC masinw ye walasa ka bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛcogo yɔrɔw dilan, olu ye:
l Bololabaara kɛcogo ɲuman ni a jaabicogo ɲɛ
l A bɛ dɔ bɔ bolifɛn bolicogo ni a yɛrɛyɛrɛli la
l Kɔnɔnafiliw ka ɲɛnamaya janya
l Bololabaara kɛcogo min bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ ani min bɛ se ka da a kan
Ni CNC masinw bɛ bolifɛnw ɲɛminɛcogo yɔrɔw tiɲɛni n’u muɲuli sabati, o bɛ dɛmɛ don mobili lakanani, a minɛcogo ani a baarakɛcogo bɛɛ lajɛlen na.O fana bɛ bolifɛn bolicogo diyabɔ kosɛbɛ ani min bɛ da u yɛrɛ kan, wa a bɛ mobili dilannikɛlaw dɛmɛ u ka se ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ sugu la.
Kɔnɔna ni kɛnɛma Trim yɔrɔw
CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka caya kɔnɔna ni kɛnɛma fɛnw dilanni na, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili cɛɲi, ka a dusu saalo, ani ka baara kɛ.CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni n’u ka baarakɛcogo caman bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka cogoya gɛlɛnw ni kunnafoni gɛlɛnw dilan minnu bɛ mobili bɛɛ lajɛlen ka ɲumanya n’a yecogo ɲɛ.Nin ye kɔnɔna ni kɛnɛma finimugu jɔnjɔn dɔw ye minnu dilannen don ni CNC masinw ye:
1. Dashboard Components : CNC machining bɛ kɛ ka dashboard yɔrɔ suguya caman dilan, i n’a fɔ minɛnw, cɛmancɛ konsolɛw, ani fiɲɛbɔyɔrɔw.CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni b’a to cogoya gɛlɛnw, muɲuli sirilenw, ani yɔrɔ nɔgɔlenw dilan minnu bɛ se ka don mobili kɔnɔna dilancogo la cogo la min tɛ fɛn tiɲɛ.CNC-machined dashboard components tɛ dɔrɔn ka ɲɛnayeli ɲɛ, nka u bɛ a to fana ko controles ni displays suguyaw bɛ don cogo bɛnnen na ani ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.
2. Da bololanɛgɛw ni panɛriw : CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka da bololanɛgɛw, da pankurunw, ani kɔnɔna finimugu wɛrɛw dilan.CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni n’u ka baarakɛcogo ɲuman b’a to o yɔrɔw bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma kosɛbɛ ani ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mobili kɔnɔna dusukunnata ɲuman di.Da bololanɛgɛw ni panɛriw minnu dilannen don ni CNC ye, olu bɛ se ka dilan ni dilancogo gɛlɛnw ye, ni u yɔrɔw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ni fɛn ye, ani ni u jɔyɔrɔ tigitigiw ye, o bɛ mobili da cɛɲi n’a baarakɛcogo bɛɛ ɲɛ.
3. Grilles ni taamasiyɛnw : CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka kɛnɛma fɛnw dilan i n’a fɔ grilles ni taamasiyɛnw, olu ye fɛn nafamaw ye mobili ɲɛfɛ fascia la.CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni n’u ka baarakɛcogo caman bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka dilancogo gɛlɛnw ni danfaralenw dilan minnu bɛ mobili in tɔgɔ jira.CNC-masin grilles ni taamasiyɛnw bɛ se ka dilan ni muɲuli gɛlɛnw ye, ka a to u bɛ bɛn dafalen ma ani ka bɛn ni lamini farikolo baara ye.O yɔrɔw tɛ bolifɛn cɛɲi dɔrɔn de bonya, nka u bɛ dɔ fara a ka fiɲɛbɔ baarakɛcogo n’a ka nɛnɛ kɛcogo ɲuman kan.
Nafa minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni CNC masinw ye walasa ka kɔnɔna ni kɛnɛma finimugu yɔrɔw dilan, olu ye:
l Ka ɲɛnayeli ni fɛn dilannenw dɔncogo ɲɛ
l Fitini ni baarakɛcogo ɲɛnabɔli
l Yecogo min bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma ani min ka ɲi kosɛbɛ
l Se ka ja gɛlɛnw ni kunnafoni gɛlɛnw dilan
Ni CNC masinw bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kɔnɔna ni kɛnɛma finimugu yɔrɔw ka ɲɛ, u ka ɲi, u ka cɛɲi, u bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kiliyan bɛɛ wasa ani ka mobili faamuya.O fana bɛ mobili dilannikɛlaw dɛmɛ u k’u ka fɛn dilannenw danfara ani k’u ka ɲɔgɔndan kɛcogo sabati sugu la.
CNC Machining Materials ka ɲɛsin mobili baarakɛlaw ma
Mobili baarakɛlaw bɛ u jigi da fɛn caman kan walasa ka fɛnw dilan minnu ka ɲi, minnu bɛ mɛn, ani minnu bɛ baara kɛ.CNC masinw bɛ bɛn o fɛn caman ma, o b’a to fɛn dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka yɔrɔw dilan minnu ka jogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw bɛ bɛn u ka baarakɛcogo ma.
Nɛgɛw
Nɛgɛw ye fɛnw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya mobili baara la k’a sababu kɛ u fanga, u muɲuli, ani u bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn caman na.CNC masinw bɛnnen don kosɛbɛ nɛgɛ suguya caman baara la, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka jateminɛ gɛlɛnw ni muɲuli tigitigiw da.Nɛgɛdaga minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya CNC masinw dilanni na mobili baara kama, olu dɔw filɛ nin ye:
1. Aluminiyɔmu sɔgɔlenw : Aluminiyɔmu sɔgɔlenw ka nɔgɔn, u tɛ sɔgɔ, wa u bɛ masin kɛcogo ɲuman di.U bɛ kɛ ka caya motɛri yɔrɔw la, a jɔli yɔrɔw la ani a farikolo yɔrɔw la.Aluminiyɔmu sɔgɔlen minnu bɛ fɔ kosɛbɛ mobili CNC masinw dilanni na olu ye:
kelen. 6061 : A lakodɔnnen don a fanga balansi ɲuman fɛ, a ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, ani a ka masinko.
b. 7075 : A bɛ fanga caman di ani ka sɛgɛnbaliya, o b’a to a bɛnnen don jɔli ni doni ta yɔrɔw ma.
2. Nɛgɛdaga : Nɛgɛdaga tɔgɔ bɔra u fanga, u gɛlɛya ani u muɲuli kosɔn.U bɛ kɛ mobili baara suguya caman na, i n’a fɔ bolifɛnw yɔrɔw, bolifɛnw jɔli yɔrɔw ani fɛnw sirilanw.Nɛgɛdaga minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya CNC masinw dilanni na olu ye:
kelen. 4140 : Kɔrɔmu-molibdɛni bɔgɔlan min ka sɔgɔli fanga ka bon ani a bɛ sɛgɛn, a bɛ kɛ tuma caman na girinw ni jirisunw na.
b. 1045 : Nɛgɛ min bɛ kɛ ni karɔbɔni ye cɛmancɛ la, min bɛ se ka kɛ masin na, wa a tɛ se ka sɛgɛn, a bɛnnen don brackets ni fixtures ma.
3. Titanium Alloys : Titanium alloys bɛ fanga ni girinya hakɛ danfaralen di, a bɛ se ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ, ani a bɛ baara kɛ ni funteni caman ye.U bɛ kɛ baarakɛminɛnw na minnu bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, i n’a fɔ motɛriw ka bɔlɔnw, ɲɔgɔndanw, ani turbochargeur yɔrɔw.Titanium sɔgɔlen min ka ca kosɛbɛ mobili CNC masinw dilanni na o ye:
kelen. Ti-6Al-4V: A bɛ dɔn a fanga ka bon, a girinya ka nɔgɔn, ani a bɛ sɛgɛn kosɛbɛ.
4. Manje : Manje sɔgɔlenw ye jɔli nɛgɛw ye minnu ka nɔgɔn, u bɛ fanga ni girinya hakɛ ɲuman di ani masinko ɲuman.U bɛ kɛ baarakɛyɔrɔw la, girinya dɔgɔyali nafa ka bon yɔrɔ minnu na, i n’a fɔ motɛri blokiw, transmission kɛsu ani bolifɛn ɲɛminɛlanw.Manje sɔgɔlen minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya CNC masinw dilanni na olu ye:
kelen. AZ91D: A bɛ castability ɲuman di, fanga, ani corrosion resistance.
b. AM60B: A bɛ dɔn a ka ductility ɲuman fɛ, a ka impact resistance, ani a ka machinability fɛ.
Minɛ | Density (g/cm⊃3;) . | Tensile fanga (MPa) . | Masiniw ka baarakɛcogo |
Aluminiyɔmu (6061-T6) ye. | 2.70 | 310 | Ɲuman ɲuman |
Nɛgɛ (4140) . | 7.85 | 655 | Duman |
Titaniyɔmu (Ti-6Al-4V) ye. | 4.43 | 950 | Fisa |
Manje (AZ91D) ye . | 1.81 | 230 | Ɲuman ɲuman |
Plastikiw
Ka fara nɛgɛw kan, plastiki bɛ kɛ ka caya mobili baarakɛyɔrɔw la baara suguya caman na, k’a ta kɔnɔna finiw na ka taa a bila baarakɛyɔrɔw la.CNC masinw bɛnnen don kosɛbɛ ɛntɛrinɛti plastikiw baara kama, a bɛ se di ka jateminɛ gɛlɛnw dilan, ka muɲuli siri, ani ka yɔrɔw labɛn ka ɲɛ.Plastiki minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya CNC masinw dilanni na mobili baara kama, olu dɔw filɛ nin ye:
1. ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) : ABS ye thermoplastic ye min bɛ fɔ kosɛbɛ, min lakodɔnnen don a ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, a gɛlɛya, ani a hakɛ sabatili fɛ.A bɛ kɛ ka caya kɔnɔna finiw na, i n’a fɔ dashboard pannew, konsolɛ datugulanw ani fiɲɛbɔyɔrɔw.ABS bɛ masin kɛcogo ɲuman di, o bɛ sira di ka dilancogo gɛlɛnw ni yɔrɔ nɔgɔlenw dilan.
2. Nilon : Nilon ye plastiki ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn caman na, a ka masinko ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, i n’a fɔ fanga ka bon, a tɛ sɛgɛn, ani a tɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ kosɛbɛ.A bɛ kɛ mobili baara suguya caman na, i n’a fɔ girinw, birikiw ani fɛnw sirilanw.Nilon ka yɛrɛtulu kɛcogo b’a to a ka ɲi yɔrɔ lamagannenw na, o bɛ dɔ bɔ tulumafɛn wɛrɛw mago la.
3. Asetali : Asetali, a bɛ fɔ fana ko poliyɔkisimetilɛni (POM), o ye plastiki ye min bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, a janya bɛ sabati kosɛbɛ, a bɛ gɛlɛya, a bɛ se ka sɛgɛn.A bɛ kɛ ka caya mobili kɔnɔfɛnw na minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ, i n’a fɔ fɛnɲɛnamafagalan yɔrɔw, da datugulanw ani finɛtiriw labɛnbagaw.Acetal ka ji minta ka dɔgɔn ani a ka masin kɛcogo ɲuman b’a to a bɛnnen don baarakɛcogo ma min bɛ se ka muɲu kosɛbɛ.
4. PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) : PEEK ye thermoplastique ye min bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, a ka masin ni a ka funteni cogoya tɛ kelen ye.A bɛ fanga caman di, ka gɛlɛya, ani ka a bonya sabati, hali ni a funteni ka bon.PEEK bɛ kɛ mobili baara gɛlɛnw na, i n’a fɔ motɛri yɔrɔw, transmission yɔrɔw, ani freinw.A ka sɛgɛnbaliya ɲuman ani a ka se ka kemikɛli kɛ, o b’a to a bɛnnen don sigida gɛlɛnw ma.
Minɛ | Density (g/cm⊃3;) . | Tensile fanga (MPa) . | Max.Baara kɛli tuma bɛɛ Funteni (°C) . |
ABS (ABS) ye | 1.04 | 44 | 85 |
Nilon 6 ye | 1.14 | 79 | 100 |
Asetali ye | 1.41 | 68 | 100 |
PEEK (PEEK) ye | 1.32 | 100 | 250 |
Ni injiniyɛriw bɛ plastiki fɛn dɔ sugandi CNC masinw dilanni kama mobili baara la, u bɛ fɛnw jateminɛ i n’a fɔ masinw cogoya, funteni kunbɛncogo, kemikaliw kɛlɛli, ani musaka.Plastiki baara kɛli mobili baara la, o bɛ nafa caman lase mɔgɔ ma, i n’a fɔ a bɛ girinya dɔgɔya, a tɛ sɔgɔ, ani a bɛ kuran bɔ.
Ni mobili dilannikɛlaw bɛ baara kɛ ni CNC masinw seko ye ani o plastiki injiniyɛriw cogoyaw ye, u bɛ se ka fɛnw dilan minnu ka nɔgɔn, minnu bɛ mɛn, ani minnu dilannen don cogo tigitigi la, minnu bɛ bolifɛnw baara, u ka baarakɛcogo ɲuman, ani u ka lafiya.
Fɛn minnu bɛ Kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ
Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ, olu bɛ ka baara kɛ ka caya mobili dilanni na k’a sababu kɛ u ka jogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw faralen ye ɲɔgɔn kan, i n’a fɔ fanga ni girinya hakɛ caman, u tɛ se ka sɔgɔ, ani u dilanni bɛ se ka wuli ka bɔ u nɔ na.CNC masinw jɔyɔrɔ ka bon kosɛbɛ fɛnw dilanni na minnu bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka cogoya gɛlɛnw ni fɛn tigitigiw dilan.Nin ye fɛn fila ye minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya CNC masinw dilanni na mobili baara kama:
1. Plastiki minnu bɛ kɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw ye (CFRP) : CFRP ye fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ kɛ ni karɔbɔni fiyɛriw ye minnu bɛ don polimɛri matirili kɔnɔ.A bɛ fanga ni girinya hakɛ danfaralenw di, a bɛ gɛlɛya, ani a bɛ se ka sɛgɛn.CFRP bɛ kɛ mobili baara suguya caman na, i n’a fɔ:
kelen. A jɔcogo yɔrɔw: Chassis, suspension arms, ani roll cages.
b. Kɛnɛma farikolo panɛriw: Kafo, so sanfɛla ani bagankulu datugulanw.
c. Kɔnɔna labɛncogo: Dashboard, sigilanw, ani bolifɛnw.
CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka CFRP yɔrɔw tigɛ, k’u sɔgɔ, k’u sɔgɔ, ka a to u hakɛ tigitigiw ni u yɔrɔw ka nɔgɔn.Nka, CFRP masina bɛ baarakɛminɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ni fɛɛrɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw de wajibiya walasa ka delamination ni fibre pullout dɔgɔya.
2. Glass fibre Reinforced Plastics (GFRP) : GFRP ye fɛn ye min bɛ kɛ ni gilasi fiyɛriw ye minnu bɛ don polimɛri matirili kɔnɔ.A bɛ fanga ni girinya hakɛ ɲuman di, a bɛ kuran lamini, ani a bɛ se ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ.GFRP bɛ kɛ mobili baara suguya caman na, i n’a fɔ:
kelen. Farikolo pankurunw: Fenders, da fariw, ani pankurunw datugulanw.
b. Kuran yɔrɔw: Batiriw, fiziw kɛsu ani ɲɔgɔndan sow.
c. A jɔcogo yɔrɔw: Furu jirisunw, bumper beams ani cross membres.
CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka GFRP yɔrɔw tigɛ, k’u sɔgɔ, k’u cogoya, o bɛ sira di jateminɛ gɛlɛnw ni muɲuli gɛlɛnw dabɔli ma.Masini GFRP bɛ tigɛminɛnw ni paramɛtiriw sugandi ka ɲɛ walasa ka fiɲɛ karilen dɔgɔya ani ka a to a dakun saniyalen ka kɛ.
Minɛ | Density (g/cm⊃3;) . | Tensile fanga (MPa) . | Module élastique (GPa) ye . |
CFRP (CFRP) ye | 1.55 | 2000-2500 sànw na | 130-150 kɔnɔ |
GFRP ye | 1.85 | 500-1000 ye | 20-40 kɔnɔ |
Baara kɛli ni fɛnw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ mobili baara la, o bɛ nafa caman lase mɔgɔ ma, i n’a fɔ a bɛ girinya dɔgɔya, ka sɛnɛfɛnw sɛnɛcogo ɲɛ, ani ka baara kɛcogo ɲɛ.Nka, masinw dilanni bɛ gɛlɛya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw lase u ma ni i y’u suma ni nɛgɛw ni plastikiw ye.Baarakɛminɛnw sugandili ɲuman, tigɛcogo ɲumanw, ani masinw dilanni fɛɛrɛw nafa ka bon walasa ka masinw ka fɛnw faralen ɲɔgɔn kan, olu ka ɲumanya n’u ka dafalenya sabati.
Ni u bɛ baara kɛ ni CNC masinw seko ye ani o fɛn dilannenw nafaw ye, mobili dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka fɛnw dilan minnu ka nɔgɔn, minnu fanga ka bon, ani minnu dilannen don ni fɛn tigitigiw ye, minnu bɛ bolifɛnw ka baarakɛcogo n’u ka baarakɛcogo dancɛw gɛlɛya.
CNC Machining ka siniɲɛsigi Mobiliko la
Mobiliko bɛ ka taa ɲɛ, CNC masinw labɛnnen don ka jɔyɔrɔba ta ka tɛmɛn fɔlɔ kan, mobili dilanni nata labɛnni na.Ni ɲɛtaa kɛra fɛɛrɛtigɛ la ani ko kura minnu bɛ ka wuli, i n’a fɔ Industri 4.0, faralifɛnw dilanni, ani kuran ni yɛrɛmahɔrɔnya mɔbiliw, CNC masinw bɛ ka ladamu walasa ka baara in magow ɲɛ minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn Changer.
Industri 4.0 ani Smart Manufacturing
Industri 4.0, n’a bɛ fɔ fana ko Industri Revolisiyɔn naaninan, o bɛ ka mobili yɔrɔw dilanni cogoya sɛmɛntiya.Nin fɛn dilanni waati kura in sinsinnen bɛ fɛɛrɛ kɔrɔw jɛli kan, i n’a fɔ fɛnw ka ɛntɛrinɛti (IoT), hakililata (AI), ani kunnafonidilanba sɛgɛsɛgɛli, walasa ka izini hakilitigiw da.CNC masinako siratigɛ la, o kɔrɔ ye ko :
1. CNC masinw ni IoT minɛnw jɛli : Ni CNC masinw ye IoT sensɛriw ni ɲɔgɔndanw labɛn, fɛn dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka kunnafoniw lajɛ waati yɛrɛ la masinw baarakɛcogo kan, baarakɛminɛnw doncogo, ani fɛn dilannenw cogoya kan.O kunnafoniw bɛ se ka kɛ ka masinw dilanni kɛcogo ɲɛ, ka baarakɛbaliya waati dɔgɔya, ani ka minɛnw bɛɛ lajɛlen nafa (OEE) ɲɛ.
2. Kunnafoni sɛgɛsɛgɛli waati yɛrɛ la walasa ka ladonni kofɔlen don : AI ni masin kalanni algorisimuw dɛmɛni fɛ, kunnafonidilan minnu bɛ lajɛ ka bɔ CNC masinw na minnu bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni IoT ye, olu bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛ walasa ka masinw dɛsɛko minnu bɛ se ka kɛ, olu fɔ ka ɲɛ ani ka ladonni boloda ka ɲɛ.Nin ladonni fɛɛrɛ min bɛ fɔ ka kɔrɔ, o bɛ jɔli waati dɔgɔya min ma labɛn, ka ladonni musakaw dɔgɔya, ani ka fɛn dilanni taabolo dannaya yiriwa.
Additive Manufacturing ani 3D sɛbɛnni
Furakɛcogo min bɛ fara fɛnw kan, n’a bɛ fɔ fana ko 3D sɛbɛnni, o bɛ ka kɛ ka caya mobili baarakɛyɔrɔw la walasa ka prototypew dilan, ka baarakɛminɛnw dilan, ani hali ka a yɔrɔ labanw dilan.Hali ni CNC masinw tora fɛɛrɛ fɔlɔ ye walasa ka fɛnw dilan minnu ka bon, minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ, faralifɛnw dilanni bɛ seko kura di jateminɛ gɛlɛnw ni dilancogo nɔgɔmanw ma.
1. CNC masinw ni faralifɛnw dilanni faralen ɲɔgɔn kan : Ni u ye fɛɛrɛ fila bɛɛ fanga fara ɲɔgɔn kan, mobili dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka yɔrɔw dilan minnu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka CNC masinw ka tiɲɛni ni u sanfɛla finiw nafa ni faralifɛnw dilanni hɔrɔnya ye ani u girinya dɔgɔyali ye.Misali la, yɔrɔ min sɛbɛnnen don ni 3D ye, o bɛ se ka kɛ CNC masin ye walasa ka muɲuli sirilenw ni yɔrɔ nɔgɔlenw sɔrɔ yɔrɔ gɛlɛnw na.
2. Prototype ni baarakɛminɛnw dilanni teliya : Furakɛcogo min bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka prototype yɔrɔw ni baarakɛminɛnw dilan teliya la ani musaka tɛ minnu na, i n’a fɔ mɔbiliw ni fɛnw.O prototype teliya se in b’a to mobili injiniyɛriw bɛ se ka dilanw segin u cogo kɔrɔ la joona, ka hakilinaw tiɲɛ, ani ka fɛn kuraw lase sugu la joona.O kɔfɛ, CNC masinw bɛ se ka kɛ ka dilan laban nɔgɔya ani k’a ɲɛ ka ɲɛ walasa ka jamaba dilan.
Kuran ni yɛrɛmahɔrɔnya mɔbiliw
Kuran ni yɛrɛmahɔrɔnya mɔbiliw wulilen bɛ ka ɲinini kuraw lawuli u yɔrɔw kan minnu girinya ka nɔgɔn ani u yɔrɔw minnu dilannen don ni masinw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ni masin tigitigiw ye.CNC masinw bɛ ka ladamu walasa ka nin gɛlɛya ninnu kunbɛn ani ka dɛmɛ don mobili nataw yiriwali la.
1. CNC Machining for Lightweight Components : Kuran mɔbiliw mago bɛ fɛn nɔgɔmanw na walasa ka batiriw ka se ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ ani ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.CNC masinw bɛ kɛ ka yɔrɔ nɔgɔlenw dilan ka bɔ fɛn kɔrɔw la, i n’a fɔ aliminiyɔmu sɔgɔlenw, manje sɔgɔlenw, ani fɛn dilannenw.Ni u ye dilancogo ɲumanw kɛ ani ka CNC masinw kɛcogo ɲuman ta, fɛn dilannikɛlaw bɛ se ka fɛnw dilan minnu bɛ fanga, gɛlɛya ani girinya balansi ɲuman di.
2. Masina tigitigiw ka ɲɛsin sensɛriw ni ɛntɛrinɛti ma : Mobili minnu bɛ u yɛrɛ ta, olu bɛ u jigi da sensɛriw, kameraw ani ɛntɛrinɛti yɔrɔw kan minnu ka gɛlɛn walasa k’u sigida dɔn ani k’a lajɛ.CNC masinw jɔyɔrɔ ka bon kosɛbɛ sow, bɔrɔw ani ɲɔgɔndanw dilanni na minnu bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni dannaya ye.Ni mobili yɛrɛmahɔrɔnyalenw ka fɛɛrɛ ɲinini bɛ ka bonya, mago bɛna bonya dɔrɔn CNC-masinw ka fɛnw na minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ.
CNC masinw ka siniɲɛsigi mobiliko la, o ye kɛnɛ ye, min bɛ tali kɛ fɛɛrɛ kuraw la, fɛn dilanni misali kura wulilenw, ani mɔbili nataw magow minnu bɛ ka wuli.Ni an y’o fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya ani ka ladamu gɛlɛya kuraw la, CNC masinw dilanni bɛna taa a fɛ ka kɛ baarakɛminɛn nafamaba ye mobili dilannikɛlaw bolo san nataw kɔnɔ.
Team Mfg: Aw ka jɛɲɔgɔn ye kokuradonni na
CNC Machining Baarakɛlaw ka ladamu
Team Mfg la, an bɛ CNC masinw dilanni fɛɛrɛw di minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔw sago ye walasa ka mobili dilannikɛlaw mago kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ɲɛ.An ka yɔrɔ kuraw ni dɔnnikɛlaw ka jɛkulu bɛ yɔrɔw lase mɔgɔw ma minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔw sago ye ni tiɲɛni ni jogo ɲumanba ye.K’a ta prototyping teliya la ka se mass production boliw ma, an bɛ ninnu di:
l 3, 4, ani 5-axis CNC masinw seko
l A bɛ bɛn nɛgɛw, plastikiw, fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw ani fɛn wɛrɛw ma
l Yɛlɛma teliya waatiw
l So kɔnɔ dilancogo min bɛ kɛ ka fɛn dilanni (DFM) dɛmɛ
l Jogoɲumanya kɔlɔsili ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli gɛlɛn
Ka daminɛ ni Team Mfg
An ka jɛkulu labɛnnen don k’aw ka mobili yelifɛnw lase ɲɛnamaya ma, masinw dilanni fɛɛrɛ kuraw sababu fɛ.A daminɛcogo filɛ nin ye:
1. Aw ye anw sɔrɔ : Aw ye aw bolo digi telefɔni, imɛri walima siti kan walasa ka baro kɛ aw ka poroze kan.
2. Design Review : An ka ɛntɛrinɛti injiniyɛriw bɛ aw ka CAD modɛliw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani ka DFM hakilinaw di.
3. Prototyping : An bɛ prototypes dilan teliya la walasa ka dilancogo sɛgɛsɛgɛli n’a kɔrɔbɔ.
4. Sɛnɛfɛnw dilanni : Ni aw sɔnna, an bɛ taa fɛn dilanni na min musaka ka dɔgɔ, min ka ɲi kosɛbɛ.
5. Delivery : Mobili yɔrɔw tigitigiw bɛ ci ka taa aw ka yɔrɔ la.
Aw ye sen fɔlɔ kɛ ka jɛɲɔgɔnya kɛ ni masinw dilanni dɔnbagaw ye Team Mfg la bi!
