Prɛsishɔn na impɔtant tin fɔ mek, bɔt aw kɔmni dɛn kin mek shɔ se di kɔmni dɛn kɔrɛkt we dɛn nɔ gɛt dizayn dɛn we rili kɔmplikt? Enta ISO 2768.
ISO 2768 de gi jenɛral tolɛreshɔn fɔ mashin pat dɛn, simpul tɛknikal drɔin dɛn ɛn bɔst di manufakchurin efyushɔn. Tolerances na impɔtant tin fɔ kɔntrol pat dimɛnshɔn ɛn fɔ mek shɔ se dɛn de wok.
Dis gayd de kɔba ISO 2768 in tu pat dɛn: Linear/Angular Tolerances (Pat 1) ɛn Jiometrikal Tolɛreshɔn (Pat 2). Yu go lan aw dɛn standad ya de ɛp fɔ ridyus mistek, kɔt di kɔst, ɛn mek di prɔdak kwaliti bɛtɛ.
Insay dis post, wi go ɛksplen wetin mek ISO 2768 impɔtant ɛn aw i de strimlayn di glob ɔl manufakchurin prɔses.
Wetin na ISO 2768?
ISO 2768 (we dɛn kin kɔl bak ISO2768 ɔ DIN ISO 2768) na intanashɔnal standad we de rivɔlɔshɔn fɔ mek mashin tolɛreshɔn ɛn fɔ mek di tɛknikal drɔin dɛn simpul. Dis komprehensiv standad tolerans sistem de gi jenerol tolerans fɔ linya ɛn angul dimɛnshɔn, we de mek i impɔtant fɔ CNC mashin tolɛreshɔn ɛn standad mashin tolɛreshɔn insay MM.
Kor komponent dɛn .
Di standad na tu fondamental pat, we de difayn ɔl tu di jenɛral tolerans ɛn spɛshal tolɛreshɔn rikwaymɛnt dɛn:
ISO 2768-1 : Kɔntrol linya ɛn angul dimɛnshɔn dɛn tru 4 tolɛreshɔn klas dɛn bays pan di ISO tolɛreshɔn chɔt:
ISO 2768-2 : de manej jɔyometrik tolɛreshɔn standad dɛn tru tri klas dɛn:
H Klas .
K Klas .
L Klas .
Di kɔmɔn kɔmbaynshɔn dɛn na ISO 2768-MK, ISO 2768-mL, ɛn ISO 2768-m, wit ISO 2768 MK tolɛreshɔn we patikyula pɔpul insay mashin tolɛreshɔn aplikeshɔn dɛn.
Praymari Pɔpɔshɔn .
ISO 2768 de sav bɔku impɔtant wok dɛn na di manufakchurin:
Streamlines teknikol drawing spesifikeshɔn dɛn bay we dɛn de pul wan wan tolɛreshɔn anoteshɔn dɛn .
Mek shɔ se kɔnsistɛns prodakshɔn kwaliti akɔdin to di glob ɔl manufakchurin fasiliti dɛn .
Ridyus prodakshɔn kɔst tru standad tolɛreshɔn spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn .
Fasilitɛt intanashɔnal kolaboreshɔn bitwin manufakchurin patna dɛn .
Minimizes Design Misinterpretations tru Unified Tolerance Guidelines .
Indastri Aplikeshɔn dɛn .
Di sɛktɔ dɛn we de mek tin dɛn .
Di standad de fɛn bɔku aplikeshɔn akɔdin to difrɛn difrɛn industri dɛn:
CNC MACHINING .
Mek shɔ se prɛsishɔn manufakchurin fɔ kɔmpleks mɛkanikal kɔmpɔnɛnt ɛn asɛmbli dɛn .
Mentɛn kɔnsistɛns kwaliti standad dɛn akɔdin to ay-volyum prodakshɔn rɔn dɛn .
Enables akchual tulpat kalkyuleshɔn dɛn bays pan standad tolɛreshɔn rɛnj dɛn .
Tul ɛn mek mold .
Garanti dɛn prɛsis fit bitwin mold kɔmpɔnɛnt ɛn fayn fayn prɔdak dɛn .
Establish yunifom standad fɔ tul wear kɔmpɛnshɔn .
Mentɛn dimɛnshɔnal stebiliti akɔs mɔltipɛl prodakshɔn saykl dɛn .
Akitekchɔ ɛn Kɔnstrɔkshɔn .
Standardizes Structural Component Tolerances fɔ impɔtant bildin asɛmbli .
Mek shɔ se dɛn fit fayn fayn wan bitwin di kɔnstrɔkshɔn ɛlimɛnt dɛn we dɛn dɔn mek bifo tɛm .
Mentɛn sef standad tru prɛsis dimɛnshɔnal kɔntrol .
Jɛnɛral Manufakchurin .
Optimayz prodakshɔn prɔses dɛn tru standad kwaliti kɔntrol mɛzhɔ dɛn .
Ridyus di west bay we dɛn de mek klia akseptɛns krayteria .
Impruv prodakt konsistens across difrɛn manufakchurin lokeshɔn dɛn .
Indastrial Dizayn .
Gayd dɛn Dizayna dɛn fɔ mek tin dɛn we dɛn mek fɔ mek tin dɛn we dɛn kɔl manufacturable prɔdak dɛn we gɛt kwaliti standad dɛn
Fasilitɛt kɔmyunikeshɔn bitwin dizayn ɛn prodakshɔn tim dɛn .
Enables akchual prototyping ɛn prodakt divɛlɔpmɛnt saykl dɛn .
ISO 2768 Pat 1: Linya ɛn Angular Dimɛnshɔn dɛn
ISO 2768-1 de gi jenɛral tolɛreshɔn fɔ linya ɛn angul dimɛnshɔn, we de pul di nid fɔ wan wan spɛsifa tolɛreshɔn fɔ ɛni ficha. I de kɔba bɔku bɔku dimɛnshɔn dɛn, lɛk ɛksternal saiz, rayus, dayamita, ɛn chamfa. Bay we dɛn de yuz standad tolɛreshɔn, di wan dɛn we de mek di tin dɛn kin ridyus mistek ɛn impruv di prodakshɔn efyushɔn we dɛn de mentɛn pat pan di wok we dɛn de du.
Ovaviu fɔ ISO 2768-1.
Dis fundamental pat de adrɛs bɔku dimɛnshɔnal aspek dɛn:
Ekstanshal dimɛnshɔn dɛn we de kɔntrol di ɔvalayn kɔmpɔnɛnt saiz spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn .
Intanɛt dimɛnshɔn dɛn we de difayn ol dɛn, slot dɛn, ɛn intanɛnt ficha dɛn
Step Sayz dɛn we de sho aw fɔ chenj inkrimɛntal dimɛnshɔnal chenj dɛn .
dayamita dɛn we de spɛsifa di sɛkɔral ficha mɛzhɔmɛnt dɛn .
Distans dɛn we de establish spɛshal bitwin di ficha dɛn .
Ekstanshal radii difinin kurv surface spesifikeshɔn dɛn .
Chamfer Heights Kontrolin Edjed Modifikeshɔn dɛn .
Tolerance klasifikeshɔn dɛn .
ISO 2768-1 introduz 4 difrɛn tolɛreshɔn klas dɛm, ɛvri wan de sav spɛshal prɛsishɔn rikwaymɛnt dɛm:
Fayn (f) Tolerans .
Delivr ayest prɛsishɔn we fit fɔ ay-akkurayt mɛkanikal kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn .
Sɔpɔt impɔtant asɛmbli dɛn we nid minimal dimɛnshɔnal vɛryushɔn .
Enables prɛsis fit bitwin intarakt mɛkanikal ɛlimɛnt dɛn .
Midul (M) Tolerans .
Gi balans prɛsishɔn fɔ standad manufakchurin prɔses .
Ofa kos-effektiv solushon fo jenerol mechanikal aplikeshon dem .
Mentɛn rizin dimɛnshɔnal kɔntrol we nɔ gɛt pasmak kɔst .
Coarse (C) Tolerans .
Suit komponent dɛn we nɔ gɛt strikt dimɛnshɔnal rikwaymɛnt dɛn .
Ridyus di kɔst fɔ mek tin dɛn tru rilaks spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn .
Sɔpɔt ay-volyum prodakshɔn sɛnɛriɔ dɛn .
rili kɔs (V) tolɛreshɔn .
Akɔmod di nɔ-kritikal dimɛnshɔnal rikwaymɛnt dɛn .
Maksimayz di we aw dɛn de mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de mek tru di brayt tolɛreshɔn dɛn .
Minimizes prodakshɔn kɔst fɔ di bɛsis kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn .
Linear dimenshon spesifikeshɔn
| nominal saiz rɛnj (mm) | fayn (f) | midul (m) | kɔs (c) | Rili kɔs (v) |
| 0.5 te to 3 . | ±0.05 di wan dɛn we de wok. | ±0.1. | ±0.2. | – |
| ova 3 te to 6 . | ±0.05 di wan dɛn we de wok. | ±0.1. | ±0.3. | ±0.5. |
| I pas 6 we go rich 30 . | ±0.1. | ±0.2. | ±0.5. | ±1.0. |
| I pas 30 pipul dɛn we go rich 120 | ±0.15 di wan dɛn we de wok. | ±0.3. | ±0.8. | ±1.5. |
| I pas 120 pipul dɛn we go rich 400 | ±0.2. | ±0.5. | ±1.2. | ±2.5. |
| I pas 400 pipul dɛn we go rich 1000 | ±0.3. | ±0.8. | ±2.0 di wan dɛn. | ±4.0. |
| I pas 1000 te to 2000 | ±0.5. | ±1.2. | ±3.0 di wan dɛn. | ±6.0 di wan dɛn. |
| I pas 2000 te i rich 4000 | – | ±2.0 di wan dɛn. | ±4.0. | ±8.0 di wan dɛn we de. |
Dɛn spɛsifikɛshɔn ya de mek di wan dɛn we de mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de yuz fɔ mek di tin dɛn, ebul fɔ:
Pik di rayt tolɛreshɔn dɛn we de bays pan di tin dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ du fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ du di wok fayn fayn wan .
Balans prɛsishɔn agens di kɔst fɔ mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de mek .
Mentɛn kɔnsistɛns kwaliti akɔs prodakshɔn rɔn dɛn .
Eksternal radii ɛn chamfer ayt .
Di standad de difayn spesifik tolerans fɔ kɔba ficha dɛn:
| saiz rɛnj (mm) | fayn/midul (±mm) | kɔs/rili kɔs (±mm) |
| 0,5-3 | ±0.2. | ±0.4. |
| 3-6. | ±0.5. | ±1.0. |
| >6. | ±1.0. | ±2.0 di wan dɛn. |
Di men tin dɛn we dɛn fɔ tink bɔt na di wɔl na:
Surface finish rikwaymɛn dɛn afɛkt achievable tolerances .
Di we aw dɛn de mek tin dɛn kin afɛkt di we aw dɛn kin pik di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ bia wit .
Material Properties Impact Dimensional Stebiliti .
Angular dimenshɔn kɔntrol .
Angular tolerances de fala difrɛn mɛzhɔmɛnt krayteria:
| lɔng rɛnj (mm) | fayn/midul | kɔs | rili kɔs kɔs kɔs |
| ≤10. | ±1° . | ±1°30′. | ±3° . |
| 10-50 pipul dɛn. | ±0°30′ dɛn de na di wɔl. | ±1° . | ±2° . |
| 50-120 na di | ±0°20′ na di s. | ±0°30′ dɛn de na di wɔl. | ±1° . |
| 120-400 na di | ±0°10 in yu gi oh. | ±0°15′ dɛn de na di wɔl. | ±0°30′ dɛn de na di wɔl. |
Dɛn spɛsifikɛshɔn ya de mek shɔ se:
Prɛsis angul rilayshɔn bitwin ficha dɛn .
Kɔnsistɛns asɛmbli alaynɛshɔn .
Prɔpa funkshɔn pefɔmɛns fɔ di mating kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn .
ISO 2768 Pat 2: Jiometrikal tolɛreshɔn fɔ ficha dɛn
ISO 2768-2 de gi gaydlayn fɔ jenɛral jɔyometrikal tolɛreshɔn dɛn we nɔ gɛt wan wan spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn pan drɔin dɛn. I de kɔba impɔtant tin dɛn lɛk flatnɛs, stret, pɔrpindikul, simɛtri, ɛn sɛkɔral rɔn-ɔut. Bay we dɛn de standad dɛn tolɛreshɔn ya, di wan dɛn we de mek di tin dɛn de mek shɔ se di pat dɛn mit di tin dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ du we dɛn de wok we dɛn de ridyus di dizayn kɔmplisiti ɛn di kɔst fɔ prodyus.
Ovaviu fɔ ISO 2768-2.
Di standad de adrɛs di impɔtant jɔyometrik kwaliti dɛn:
Surface flatness spesifikeshɔn fɔ optimal kɔmpɔnɛnt intafɛs pefɔmɛns .
Stretness rikwaymɛnt dɛn we de mek shɔ se dɛn alaynɛshɔn fayn fayn wan insay asɛmbli dɛn .
Pɛrpindikul ɔriti kɔntrol fɔ prɛsis angul rilayshɔnship dɛn .
Symmetry spesifikeshɔn dɛn we de mentɛn balans ficha distribyushɔn
Sikɔral rɔn-ɔut limit dɛn de kɔntrol di rɔta akkuracy .
Tolerance klasifikeshɔn dɛn .
ISO 2768-2 de difayn tri tolerans klas dɛn bays pan prɛsishɔn rikwaymɛnt dɛn:
H-Klas tolerans .
Gi di ays prɛsishɔn kɔntrol fɔ di impɔtant jɔyometrik ficha dɛn .
Mek shɔ se ɛksɛpshɔn akkuracy in ay-perfɔmans aplikeshɔn dɛn .
Mentɛn strikt kɔnfɔmɛns to jɔyometrik dizayn intɛnt .
K-Klas tolerans .
Ofa balans prɛsishɔn fɔ standad manufakchurin prɔses .
Delivr kɔst-ɛfɛktiv jɔyometrik kɔntrol in jenɛral aplikeshɔn dɛn .
Sɔpɔt efyushɔn prodakshɔn we de mentɛn kwaliti standad dɛn .
L-Klas tolerans .
Alaw wida jɔyometrik vɛryushɔn fɔ nɔ-kritikal ficha dɛn .
Ridyus di kɔst fɔ mek tin dɛn tru rilaks spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn .
Mentɛn besik funkshɔnaliti we yu de maksimayz di prodakshɔn efyushɔn .
Stret ɛn flatnɛs spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn
| nominal lɔng (mm) | H (mm) | K (mm) | L (mm) |
| ≤10. | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.1 |
| 10-30. | 0.05 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| 30-100 na di | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| 100-300 na di | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.8 |
| 300-1000 na di | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.2 |
| 1000-3000 na di | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.6 |
Di tin dɛn we dɛn fɔ tink bɔt na di Implimɛnt:
Surface Finish Impacts Achievable Flatness Tolerances .
Di we aw dɛn de mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de mek de afɛkt di we aw dɛn ebul fɔ kɔntrol di stretnɛs .
Matirial prɔpati dɛn de afɛkt jɔyometrik stebiliti .
Pɛrpindikul ɔriti kɔntrol
| lɔng (mm) | H (mm) | K (mm) | L (mm) . |
| ≤100. | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 |
| 100-300 na di | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| 300-1000 na di | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.5 |
| 1000-3000 na di | 0.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 |
Di men tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz na:
Kritikal alaynsmɛnt rikwaymɛnt bitwin mating kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn .
strɔkchɔral ɛlimɛnt ɔriɛnteshɔn kɔntrol .
Assembly Reference Surface spesifikeshɔn dɛn .
Symmetry rikwaym ɛnt
| lɔng (mm) | H (mm) | K (mm) | L (mm) . |
| ≤100. | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| 100-300 na di | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.0 |
| 300-1000 na di | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.5 |
| 1000-3000 na di | 0.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 |
Di tin dɛn we wi fɔ tink bɔt we impɔtant:
Ficha Distribushɔn akɔdin to rɛfrɛns plen dɛn .
Balans Rikwaymɛnt fɔ Rotating Kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn .
Aesthetic spesifikeshɔn fɔ di say dɛn we pɔsin kin si .
Sikɔral rɔn-ɔut paramita dɛn
| tolɛreshɔn klas | Maksimal devyashon (mm) |
| H Di wan dɛn we de na di . | 0.1 |
| K . | 0.2 |
| L . | 0.5 |
Krio Aplikeshɔn dɛn:
Rotating komponent prɛsishɔn kɔntrol .
Bearing surface spesifikeshɔn dɛn .
Shaft alaynɛshɔn rikwaymɛnt dɛn .
Implimɛnt Gaydlain .
Fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ wok fayn fayn wan:
Pik di rayt tolɛreshɔn klas dɛn bay we dɛn yuz di tin dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ du fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ du di wok fayn fayn wan .
Tink bɔt di we aw dɛn de mek tin dɛn we dɛn de yuz fɔ mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de yuz fɔ mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de yuz fɔ mek tin dɛn we dɛn kɔl jɔyometrikal tolɛreshɔn .
Balans prɛsishɔn rikwaymɛnt dɛn agens prodakshɔn kɔst .
Dokumɛnt Spɛshal Rikwaymɛnt dɛn we pas Stɛndad Spɛsifikeshɔn dɛn .
Mentɛn kɔnsistɛns mɛzhɔmɛnt protɔkɔl dɛn akɔdin to prodakshɔn .
Tru sistamat implimentishɔn fɔ ISO 2768-2, manifakta dɛn kin:
Achieve optimal joyometrik kontr ɔ l .
Mentɛn kɔnsistɛns kwaliti standad dɛn .
Ridyus inspekshɔn kɔmplisiti .
Streamline prodakshɔn prɔses dɛn .
Mek shɔ se kɔmpɔnɛnt intachɛnjabiliti .
Dɛn jɔyometrik tolɛreshɔn ya de gi impɔtant kɔntrol fɔ mek dɛn kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt di kwaliti fɔ di prɔdak we dɛn de ɔptimayz di we aw dɛn de mek di wok fayn fayn wan akɔdin to difrɛn difrɛn industrial aplikeshɔn dɛn.
Aw fɔ Aplay ISO 2768 to Tɛknikal Drawings .
Enjinia drɔin dɛn nid fɔ gɛt prɛsis tolɛreshɔn spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn fɔ mek shɔ se dɛn gɛt saksesful manufakchurin autkam. ISO 2768 de gi standad gaydlain fɔ difayn akseptabl dimɛnshɔnal vɛryushɔn dɛn. We dɛn ɔndastand dɛn tin ya we dɛn nid de mek di injinia dɛn ebul fɔ mek ɔl tu di prɔdak kwaliti ɛn di kɔst fɔ mek di prɔdak fayn.
Impɔtants fɔ tolerans spɛsifikɛshɔn .
Prɔpa tolɛreshɔn spɛsifikɛshɔn dairekt impakt bɔku aspek dɛn fɔ manufakchurin sakses. Injinia dɛn fɔ balans di prɛsishɔn rikwaymɛnt dɛn agens di prodakshɔn kapabiliti dɛn. Klia dɔkyumentri de mek dɛn nɔ gɛt kɔst fɔ mek mistek dɛn we dɛn de strimlayn kwaliti kɔntrol prɔses dɛn.
Di tim dɛn we de mek tin dɛn kin abop pan di kɔrɛkt tin dɛn we dɛn fɔ du fɔ lɛ dɛn ebul fɔ bia wit di tin dɛn we dɛn de du fɔ:
Establish aprɔpriet mashin paramita dɛn bays pan spɛsifikɛd dimɛnshɔnal rikwaymɛnt dɛn .
Selekt di rayt mɛzhɔmɛnt tul dɛn ɛn inspekshɔn we fɔ kwaliti verifyeshɔn .
Ditarmin akseptabl prodakshɔn vɛryushɔn dɛn we nɔ gɛt kɔmprɔmisin prodak funkshɔnaliti .
Kontrol Manufakchurin Kost Tru Optimized Tolerans spesifikeshɔn dɛn .
Kɔmpresɔ bays kes stɔdi .
Wan motoka injin kɔmpreshɔn bays de sho se i go wok fayn ISO 2768. Dis kɔmpɔnɛnt de kɔnɛkt wan AC kɔmpreshɔn to di injin blɔk, we nid fɔ tek tɛm tink bɔt difrɛn tolɛreshɔn rikwaymɛnt dɛn.
Fɔ no di impɔtant tin dɛn we impɔtant .
Di protɔtayp analisis sho sɔm impɔtant eria dɛn we nid spɛshal tolɛreshɔn kɔntrol:
Enjin mawntin ol dɛn de dimand prɛsis pozishɔn fɔ di rayt alaynɛshɔn ɛn asɛmbli .
Kontakt surfaces bitwin komponents nid kontrol flatnes f optimal sitting
Sɔpɔt rib dɛn nid besik dimɛnshɔnal kɔntrol fɔ mek dɛn kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt strɔkchɔral intɛgriti .
Rifrɛns plen dɛn de establish krichɔl datum fɔ mɛzhɔ ɔda ficha dɛn .
Tolerance Klas Asaynmɛnt .
Di injinɛri tim we dɛn gi tolɛreshɔn klas dɛn bay we dɛn yuz di tin dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ du:
| Ficha | Klas | Jɔstis |
| Di ol dɛn we dɛn kin put . | Fayn | Kritikal alaynɛshɔn de mek shɔ se dɛn asɛmbli ɛn wok fayn fayn wan di rayt we . |
| Kɔntakt sɔfays dɛn . | Lukin-grɔn uman | Balanced akkuracy de mentein komponent intafeys pefomans . |
| Sɔpɔt strɔkchɔ . | Kos we yu de yuz fɔ mek yu bɔdi kɔs . | Besik kɔntrol de gi adekwayt trɛnk kwaliti dɛn . |
| Men Bɔdi . | Na rili kɔs kɔs . | Jɛnɛral dimɛnshɔn dɛn de mentɛn di ɔl saiz rikwaymɛnt dɛn . |
Manejin Speshal Kes dɛn .
Biyɔn standad tolɛreshɔn dɛn .
ISO 2768 de gi jenɛral gaydlayn, bɔt sɔm sityueshɔn dɛn de aks fɔ tayt spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn:
High-speed rotating komponents nid prɛsis jɔyometrik kɔntrol fɔ di rayt ɔpreshɔn .
Sefty-kritikal ficha dɛn nid ɛnhans dimɛnshɔnal akkuracy fɔ rili pefɔmans
Precision Mechanical Interfaces Dimand klos tolerans pas standad spesifikeshɔn dɛn .
Taytul Blɔk Rikwaymɛnt dɛn .
Di tim dɛn we de mek di tin dɛn fɔ du fɔ rivyu di drɔin taytul blɔk fɔ kɔmplit di infɔmeshɔn bɔt di tolɛreshɔn:
Difɔlt ISO 2768 Tolerance Klas Spɛsifikeshɔn Gayd dɛn Jɛnɛral Manufakchurin
Speshal tolerans rikwaymɛnt dɛn ɔvarayd standad spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn we dɛn sho .
Projekt-spɛsifi k modifyeshɔn dɛn kin gɛt klia dɔkyumentri na di say dɛn we dɛn dɔn pik .
Kwaliti kɔntrol spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn Difayn inspekshɔn rikwaymɛnt ɛn akseptans krayteria .
Implimɛnt Sakses Fakta dɛn .
Injinia dɛn fɔ tink bɔt sɔm tin dɛn we dɛn de yuz ISO 2768:
Di kayn we aw dɛn de mek tin dɛn we de fɔ mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de yuz fɔ mek tin dɛn, de inflɔws di we aw dɛn kin ebul fɔ bia wit di tolɛreshɔn rɛnj dɛn we dɛn kin ebul fɔ du .
Material prɔpati dɛn de afɛkt dimɛnshɔnal stebiliti di tɛm we dɛn de prodyuz .
Envayrɔmɛnt Kɔndishɔn Impɛkt Mɛzhɔmɛnt Akkurayt ɛn Pat Varieshɔn .
Prodakshɔn Volyum Rikwaymɛnt Gayd Ikɔnomik Tolerans Sɛlɛkshɔn .
Di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de yuz ISO 2768
ISO 2768 de briŋ impɔtant bɛnifit dɛn to di mɔdan manufakchurin ɔpreshɔn dɛn. Di we aw i de du am de ɛp kɔmni dɛn fɔ gɛt bɛtɛ kwaliti, fɔ mek dɛn nɔ spɛn bɔku mɔni, ɛn fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ wok fayn fayn wan. Lɛ wi fɛn ɔl dɛn men bɛnifit dɛn ya.
Intachɛnjabiliti fɔ di pat dɛn .
Pat dɛn we dɛn mek na difrɛn faktri dɛn fɔ fit togɛda fayn fayn wan. ISO 2768 mek dis pɔsibul bay we dɛn sɛt klia lɔ fɔ difrɛns pan saiz. We di wan dɛn we de mek dɛn tin ya de fala dɛn lɔ ya:
Pat frɔm difrɛn spɔlayt dɛn fit togɛda we dɛn nɔ nid ɛkstra ajɔstmɛnt dɛn .
Asɛmbli layn dɛn de rɔn fayn fayn wan bikɔs di kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn kin mach ɔltɛm ɛvri tɛm .
Riplesmɛnt pat dɛn kin wok kɔrɛkt wan we ol pat dɛn nid fɔ chenj .
dizayn kɔnsistɛns .
Injinia dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl de tɔk di sem langwej tru ISO 2768. Dis kɔmɔn ɔndastandin de ɛp:
Dizayn tim dɛn de mek klia drɔin ɔlman ɔndastand .
Nyu tim mɛmba dɛn kin lan kwik kwik wan standad tolɛreshɔn prɔsis .
Difrɛn dipatmɛnt dɛn de wok togɛda fayn fayn wan .
Tink bɔt am lɛk wan risɛp buk - We ɔlman yuz di sem mɛzhɔmɛnt, di rizɔlt dɛn kin kɔntinyu fɔ kɔnsistɛnt.
Kwaliti Kɔntrol .
ISO 2768 mek chɛk pat kwaliti izi ɛn izi fɔ abop pan. Kwaliti tim dɛn de bɛnifit frɔm:
| aspek | improvement |
| Inspekshɔn . | Klia Pas/Fɛl Krayteria fɔ Mɛzhɔmɛnt dɛn . |
| Dokumɛnt . | Standart fɔmat fɔ rikodin kwaliti data . |
| Trenin | Simplified Instruction fɔ Kwaliti Staf dɛn . |
| Ɔltɛm | Di sem kwaliti standad dɛn akɔdin to ɔl di shift dɛn . |
Ridyus di kɔst .
Smart yus fɔ ISO 2768 de sev mɔni pan bɔku we dɛn:
Manufakchurin kin bi fasta bay we dɛn kin ridyus di prɛsishɔn we nɔ nid fɔ du .
Less waste de apin bikɔs tolerance rikwaymɛn dɛn de mach rial nid dɛn .
Na smɔl pat dɛn kin gɛt rijɛkt we dɛn de du inspekshɔn prɔses .
Trenin kɔst dɛm de dɔŋ tru standad prosidyuz dɛm .
Intanɛshɔnal kɔmpitibliti .
Biznɛs kin izi fɔ du akɔdin to di bɔda dɛn. ISO 2768 ɛp bay:
Fɔ mek pipul dɛn gɛt trɔst bitwin intanashɔnal biznɛs patna dɛn .
Ridyus kɔnfyushɔn we yu de wok wit ovasia saplayers .
mek am simpul fɔ sɛl prɔdak dɛn na difrɛn kɔntri dɛn .
Sɔpɔt di Globɛl Manufakchurin Ɔpreshɔn dɛn .
Rial-Wɔl Impɛkt .
Kɔmni dɛn we de yuz ISO 2768 Si prɛktikal bɛnifit dɛn:
Prodakshɔn spid de go ɔp bikɔs ɔlman ɔndastand di tin dɛn we dɛn nid .
Pat dɛn fit rayt di fɔs tɛm, we de ridyus di prɔblɛm dɛn we di asɛmbli gɛt .
Di satisfay we di kɔstɔma dɛn satisfay bɛtɛ tru di kwaliti we nɔ de chenj .
Biznɛs de gro izi wan akɔdin to intanashɔnal makit dɛn .
Fɔ mek i wok .
Fɔ gɛt dɛn bɛnifit ya, kɔmni dɛn fɔ:
Trenin dɛn tim dɛn pan ISO 2768 standad dɛn .
Update dɛn tɛknikal drɔin dɛn fɔ inklud di rayt tolɛreshɔn dɛn .
Yuz di rayt tin dɛn fɔ mɛzhɔ di pat dɛn .
Kip gud rεkɔd fɔ kwaliti chɛk .
Dɛn simpul tin ya kin ɛp biznɛs fɔ mek bɛtɛ prɔdak dɛn we dɛn de sev tɛm ɛn mɔni. ISO 2768 kin tan lɛk kɔmpleks fɔs, bɔt di bɛnifit dɛn we i kin gɛt kin mek i fayn fɔ lan ɛn yuz.
Ɔda sɛtifiket ɛn akrediteshɔn dɛn we fiba ISO 2768 .
Fɔ mek ɛksɛlɛns nid fɔ fala difrɛn intanashɔnal standad dɛn. Pan ɔl we ISO 2768 de pe atɛnshɔn pan dimɛnshɔnal tolɛreshɔn, ɔda sɛtifikeshɔn dɛn de mek shɔ se bɔku aspek dɛn fɔ kwaliti, sef, ɛn efyushɔn.
ISO 9001: Kwaliti manejmɛnt sistem dɛn .
ISO 9001 establish komprehensiv kwaliti manejmɛnt rikwaymɛnt akɔdin to industri dɛm. Dis sɛtifiket:
de sho ɔganayzeshɔnal kɔmitmɛnt fɔ kɔnsistɛns prɔdak ɛn savis kwaliti .
I de ɛp fɔ mek di kɔstɔma dɛn satisfay wit di we aw dɛn de mek di prɔses fayn fayn wan tru di sistamɛnt prɔses impɔtant tin dɛn .
Streamlines dokumɛnt ɛn intanɛnt kɔmyunikeshɔn prosidyuz .
Sɔpɔt kɔntinyu impɔtant improvement in ɔpreshɔnal efyushɔn .
ISO 14001: Envayrɔmɛnt Manejmɛnt
Di mɔdan manufakchurin fɔ tink bɔt di impak we di envayrɔmɛnt gɛt. ISO 14001 de gi:
| Fokus Eria | bɛnifit dɛn |
| Rishɔs Manejmɛnt . | Optimized matirial yuz ɛn west ridɔkshɔn . |
| Di impak we di envayrɔmɛnt gɛt . | Ridyus pɔyushɔn ɛn impɔtant sastaynabiliti . |
| Ligal Kɔmplians . | Assured adherence to environmental regulations . |
| Kɔpɔt Imej . | Enhansed reputation fɔ envayrɔmɛnt rispɔnsibiliti . |
ISO/IEC 17025: Labɔrɔtɔri ɛksɛlɛns .
Di say dɛn we dɛn de tɛst nid fɔ gɛt patikyula standad dɛn. ISO/IEC 17025 Adrɛs dɛn:
Prɛsis kalibreshɔn prosidyuz dɛn we de mek shɔ se dɛn de mɛzhɔ di kɔrɛkt kɔrɛkt wan akɔdin to di tɛst ikwipmɛnt .
Standardized testing methodologies we de prodyuz rilibul, ripit rizulyt dɛn
Kɔmprɛhɛnsif dɔkyumentri sistem dɛn we de trak ɔl di laboratori aktiviti dɛn .
Prɔfɛshɔnal kɔmpɛtɛnshɔn rikwaymɛnt fɔ lɛbɔretri pɔsin .
AS9100: Aerospace spesifikeshɔn dɛn .
Aerospace manufacturing de dimand eksepshɔnal prɛsishɔn. AS9100 bild pan ISO 9001 bay we dɛn ad:
Rigorous kɔntrol sistem fɔ avieshɔn, spɛs, ɛn difens kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn .
Enhansed traceability rikwaymɛnt dɛn ɔlsay na di prodakshɔn prɔses dɛn .
Strikt risk manejmɛnt protɔkol dɛn we de mek shɔ se di prɔdak sef
Specialized supplier management guidelines fɔ aerospace aplikeshɔn dɛn .
ISO/TS 16949: Ɔtomotiv standad dɛn
Ɔtomotiv prodakshɔn nid fɔ gɛt spɛshal tin dɛn fɔ tink bɔt. Dis standad de mek shɔ se:
Konsistent kwaliti kross global otomotiv saplae chens .
Defect Prevention tru robust kwaliti planin .
Ridyusin in varyeshɔn ɛn west insay ɔtomotiv kɔmpɔnɛnt dɛn .
Kɔntinyu fɔ mek di wok go bifo pan di we aw dɛn de mek di tin dɛn we dɛn de mek .
ISO 13485: Medikal Divays Manufakchurin
Di wɛlbɔdi biznɛs prɔdak dɛm de aks fɔ ɛkstra ɔdinari kia. ISO 13485 gi:
| Rikwaymɛn | Purpose |
| Risk Manejmɛnt . | Patient Sefti Assurance Tru di Prodakt Layfsaykl . |
| Prɔses Kɔntrol . | Kɔnsistɛns prodakshɔn fɔ sef mɛdikal divays dɛn . |
| Dokumɛnt . | Komplit traceability fɔ ɔl di manufakchurin prɔses dɛn . |
| Rigyuletɔri Kɔmplians . | Fɔ fala di lɔ dɛn we de fɔ di mɛdikal divays . |
Ɛksplen
ISO 2768 de ple wan impɔtant pat fɔ mek shɔ se prɛsishɔn de akɔdin to difrɛn industri dɛn. Di we aw dɛn de yuz am de mek di dizayn prɔses simpul ɛn i de gi klia wan insay di spɛsifikɛshɔn dɛn we dɛn de mek. Bay we dɛn adopt ISO 2768 insay tɛknikal drɔin dɛn, dizayna ɛn manifakta dɛn kin mek di prodakshɔn izi, ridyus mistek, ɛn ɛp fɔ mek di wɔl wok togɛda.
We yu yuz dis standad, i de ɛp fɔ mek di miskɔmyunikeshɔn nɔ bɔku, i de mek di pat intachɛnjabiliti go ɔp, ɛn i de mek di kwaliti kɔntrol bɛtɛ. weda yu dey in CNC mashin , aerospace, ɔ industrial dizayn, we de aplay ISO 2768 de mek shɔ se ɔl tu di kɔst-ɛfɛktiv ɛn prɛsishɔn na pat manufakchurin.
