Ku bijyanye n'ibyuma bikoreshwa mu gukora no kubaka, impaka hagati yicyuma vs steel (harimo ibyuma bitandukanye nicyuma cya karubone kandi gikomeje gutekereza ku nyoni na abashushanya. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yicyuma nicyuma ni ngombwa mugukora ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye no gutoranya ibintu.
Ni iki?
Gutera ibikoresho by'icyuma nimyumvire ya ferrous irimo ibirimo bya karubone irenze 2%, mubisanzwe kuva 2% kugeza kuri 4%, hamwe na silicon hamwe na Manganese na Manganese. Ibitekerezo by'icyuma n'ibiranga bituma bitandukana n'ibyuma, biganisha ku ibyuma? Ibikubiyemo bya karubone mu cyuma bitanga imitungo idasanzwe, nka:
Ariko, SATTER YAKORA HAMWE Ifite ingaruka zimwe, harimo:
Nubwo ibi nabibi, Short Cont ikomeje guhitamo ikunzwe porogaramu zitandukanye kubera ubushobozi bwayo no muburyo butandukanye.
Ibigize imiti
Imiti ifite imiti yicyuma kigira uruhare runini mugukurikiza imitungo yayo. by'ibanze mucyuma birimo:
| ibirometero | Ibintu |
| Karubone | 2% - 4% |
| Silicon | 1% - 3% |
| Manganese | 0.5% - 1% |
| Fosifore | Kugeza kuri 1% |
| Sulfure | Kugeza kuri 0.1% |
Ibirimo bya karubone na silicon bigira ingaruka ku buryo bukomeye ibikorwa bya microse n'umutungo w'icyuma. Urwego rwo hejuru rwa karubone rwongera ingano yibishushanyo byakozwe mugihe cyo gukomera, mugihe silicon iteza imbere igishushanyo kandi itezimbere casen.
Umutungo
SHAKA Icyuma cyerekana ibintu byinshi bitandukanye byihariye:
Ubucucike bwinshi: Sat Shot ifite ubucucike bwa 7.2 G / CM⊃3 ;, biremereye kuruta ibyuma.
Ingingo yo gushonga hasi: Irashonga hafi 1150 ° C kugeza 1250 ° C, iri munsi yibyuma, byoroshye gutera.
Imyitwarire yubushyuhe: SATS HAT Icyuma gifite imikorere yubushyuhe bugera kuri 50 w / M · k, kiri munsi yibyuma.
Imyitwarire y'amashanyarazi: Ifite imishinga yo hepfo y'amashanyarazi ugereranije n'icyuma, bigatuma iba isaba amashanyarazi aho bisabwa.
Ubwoko bw'icyuma
SATRAL irashobora gushyirwa mubwoko butandukanye bushingiye ku mico yacyo n'umutungo. Ubwoko bw'icyuma cy'icyuma burimo:
Gray
Gray Shot ni ubwoko bukunze kugaragara, birangwa no kubaho kw'igishushanyo mbonera. Irimo:
Karubone: 2,5% - 4%
Silicon: 1% - 3%
Manganese: 0.4% - 1%
Icyatsi cya Shor SHAKA Imbaraga nziza zo kwikuramo, imashini nziza, hamwe nubushobozi bworoshye bworoshye. Byakoreshejwe cyane mubisabwa nka:
Igikoresho cy'imashini
Moteri
Feri
Inzu n'ibifuniko
Yera
Icyuma cyera gifite ibyuma byera bitewe no kubura ibishushanyo. Ibihimbano byayo birimo:
Karubone: 1.8% - 3.6%
Silicon: 0.5% - 1.9%
Manganese: 0.25% - 0.8%
Icyuma cyera kizwiho gukomera kwayo hejuru no kurwanya neza. Ibona ibyifuzo muri:
Gusya itangazamakuru
Ibirungo
Urusyo
Kuzunguruka urusyo
Gukora Icyuma
Inkomoko yoroshye yo kubyara ibyuma byera byera byerekana icyuma kugirango uhindure imiterere ya carbide muri matrix nyinshi. Irimo:
Karubone: 2% - 3%
Silicon: 0.9% - 1.9%
Manganese: 0.15% - 1.2%
Gusambirwa Icyuma gihuza imbaraga nyinshi, umucungamutungo, n'ubukandara. Ikoreshwa muri:
Umuyoboro
Ibikoresho by'intoki
Ibikoresho by'ubuhinzi
Ibice by'imodoka
Gutunguza (Nodular) Gutera Icyuma
Igitundiro cyateye ibyuma, bizwi kandi ku izina rya NoDUCHT HAST yongeraho magnesium cyangwa cerium ku cyuma gishongeshejwe, bigatuma igishushanyo mbonera cy'icyuma, gitera igishushanyo mbonera cyo kurenga ku nkombe. Ibigize birimo:
Karubone: 3,2% - 4%
Silicon: 1.8% - 2.8%
Manganese: 0.1% - 1%
Igitundiro cyagutse Icyuma gitanga imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera, no kwinubira. Byakoreshejwe cyane muri:
Crankshafts
Ibikoresho
Indangagaciro
Ibigize
Ibyuma
Icyuma gitera icyuma, kizwi kandi kubyuma bigereranywa (cgi), gifite ibikorwa bidasanzwe bifite ibishushanyo mbonera muburyo bwo guceka, bwimbitse. Itanga imitungo yo hagati hagati yijimye nigituba igicucu, nka:
Imbaraga zo hejuru no gukomera kuruta imvi
Imyitwarire myiza yubushyuhe kuruta kwigitundi
Gutezimbere mu gaciro ugereranije nigitugu cyateye icyuma
Vermicilar strant ibyuma bikoreshwa mubyo porogaramu yimodoka, nka:
Amashanyarazi ya Diesel
Ibinyuranyo
Feri
Adyest yateye icyuma
Adyed yakozwe icyuma ashyirwaho nongeyeho ibintu avanze nka Nikel, Chromium, Molybdenum, cyangwa umuringa wongerera ibintu byihariye. Ukurikije ibintu byoherejwe byakoreshejwe, adloy yateye ibyuma birashobora gutanga:
Adyed SATS SATD SHAKA PORITIGIS mu nganda zinyuranye, nka:
Ibyuma ni iki?
Icyuma nimb'ubuso bushingiye ku cyuma kirimo karubone kari hafi 2% hamwe n'ibindi bintu, nka Manganese, Silicon, PhoShore, Sulfuru, na Oxfuru, na ogisijeni, na ogisijeni, na ogisijeni. Birazwi ku mbaraga za kanseri yayo ndende, umucungugutu, no kunyuranya, kubigira ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye. Imitungo ya Steel irashobora guhurizwa no guhindura ibigizemo uruhare no muburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe.
Ibigize imiti
Imiti ifite imiti yibyuma igira uruhare runini mugukurikiza imitungo yayo. Ibintu by'ibanze mubyuma birimo
| ibirori | : |
| Icyuma | 90% - 99% |
| Karubone | 0.1% - 2% |
| Manganese | 0.1% - 1% |
| Silicon | 0.1% - 0.5% |
| Ibindi bintu | <1% |
Ibirimo bya karubone nicyo kintu gikomeye cyane kigira ingaruka kumiterere yicyuma. Urwego rwo hejuru rwa karubone rwongera imbaraga no gukomera ariko kugabanya umuhindagurika no gusudira.
Umutungo
Icyuma cyerekana ibintu byinshi bitandukanye:
Imbaraga ndende za tensile: Icyuma kirashobora kwihanganira imitwaro minini idafite kumena cyangwa guhindura burundu.
Umucunguruko: Irashobora gukwega insinga cyangwa yazindutse mumpapuro utavunika.
Ingingo yoroheje yo gushonga: Icyuma gishonga ku bushyuhe hagati ya 1370 ° C na 1540 ° C, bitewe n'ibigize.
Imyitwarire yubushyuhe: Ifite umutekano ugereranije wijimye, yemerera ubushyuhe bwo kwimura neza.
Imyitwarire y'amashanyarazi: Icyuma ni umurongo w'amashanyarazi mwiza, nubwo udakora neza nk'umuringa cyangwa alumini.
Ibyiza by'icyuma
Icyuma gitanga inyungu nyinshi, bigatuma habaho guhitamo ikunzwe porogaramu zitandukanye:
Imbaraga ndende-kuri-ibiro: Icyuma gitanga imbaraga nziza mugihe ukomeje uburemere buke ugereranije nibindi bikoresho.
Kuramba: Birashobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze, ingaruka, no kwambara, kugirango bikwiranye ninzego zihebye kandi zigize ibice.
Guhinduranya: Icyuma kirashobora gutegurwa, gushingwa, no kwifatanya no gukoresha uburyo butandukanye, bigatuma ibishushanyo mbonera byimiterere.
Gusubiramo: Ni 100% bisubirwamo, bituma ibikoresho byinshuti.
Ibiciro-byiza: Icyuma kidahendutse ugereranije nibindi bikoresho bifite ibintu bisa.
Ibibi by'ibyuma
Nubwo ari inyungu nyinshi, ibyuma kandi bifite ibyago:
RORROSONION: Icyuma gishobora kwibasirwa n'ingese n'inkoko mugihe cyagaragaye mubushuhe na ogisijeni, bisaba ko amata yo kurinda cyangwa ibintu bifatika byo kuzamura indwara.
Umunaniro: Gusubiramo gucuruza guclic birashobora gutera ibyuma byananirana mumihangayiko munsi yimbaraga zayo zitanga, ibintu bizwi nkumunaniro.
Ubucucike bugufi: Icyuma ni ikibonezamusani kuruta ibikoresho nka aluminium, bishobora kuba bidasubirwaho muburyo bwo kugabanya ibiro ni ngombwa.
Umusaruro wingufu: Umusaruro wibyuma bisaba ibyinjijwe byingenzi, bitanga umusazi wa Greenhouse.
Ubwoko bw'icyuma
Icyuma kirashobora gushyirwa muburyo bwinshi bushingiye kubigizemo uruhare hamwe nibiranga:
Ibyuma bya karubone
Ibyuma bya karubone nuburyo busanzwe bwibyuma, birimo cyane cyane icyuma na karubone. Bishyizwe mu byiciro bishingiye kubirimo bya karubone:
Icyuma gike cya karubone (<0.25% karubone): ni byoroshye, ducuke, kandi byoroshye, bigatuma ikwirakwira nkigiciro cyumubiri nigituba.
Hagati ya karubone (0,25% - 0,26% karubone): itanga impirimbanyi nziza n'imbaraga, bigatuma iba ikwiranye nibikoresho nkibikoresho, shail, na gari ya moshi, na gari ya moshi, na gari ya moshi, na gari ya moshi, na gari ya moshi, na gari ya moshi, na gari ya moshi, na gari ya moshi.
Icyuma cya karubone (> 0,6% karubone): Biragoye, gukomera, no kwambara ariko ubudake ariko bikwiranye no gutema ibikoresho, amasoko, no kwikorera.
Alloy Steel
Alloy Stoel akorwa yongeraho ibintu avanze nka Manganese, Nickel, Chromium, cyangwa Molybdenum kugirango yongerera ibintu byihariye. Ibintu bisanzwe hamwe ningaruka zabyo birimo:
Manganese: Kongera imbaraga, gukomera, no kwambara.
Nikel: Itezimbere ubukana, umucungamutungo, no kurwanya ruswa.
Chromium: Kuzamura indwara zo kurwanya ruswa, gukomera, no kwambara.
Molybdenum: Kongera imbaraga, gukomera, no kurwanya creep ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Alloy Ibyesha Porogaramu mu nganda zinyuranye, nka:
Ibigize Imodoka (ibikoresho, shafts, amasoko)
Imiterere ya Aerospace
Imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze
Ibikoresho byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro
Ibyuma
Icyuma kitagira ikiruhuko ni ibyuma bikubiyemo byibuze 10.5% ya chromium, ikora ikirarane kirinda hejuru, gitanga intambara nziza. Ibimera bidafite ingaruka kandi bikunze kubamo ibindi bintu bivuye kuri nikel, Molybdenum, Molybdenum, na Titanium kugirango yongerera ibintu byihariye.
Ibimera bidafite ingaruka bikoreshwa cyane mubisabwa bisaba kurwanya ruswa, nka:
Ibikoresho byo kwicwa
Ibimera byibikoresho ni byinshi-karubone, alloy ibyuma byagenewe gukora ibikoresho, bipfuye, nibikorwa. Bazwiho gukomera kwabo, bambara kurwanya, nubushobozi bwo gukomeza imitungo yabo kubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ibimera byibikoresho akenshi birimo ibintu bya alloyki nka tungsten, Molybdenum, na Vatade kugirango bongere imikorere yabo.
Ibikoresho byibikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, nka:
Gukata ibikoresho (Imyitozo, kanda, irapfa)
Gukora ibikoresho (gukubita, gupfa)
Ibibumba byo gutera inshinge
Kuzunguruka urusyo
Itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yicyuma nicyuma
Mugihe batera icyuma nicyuma nibikorwa bishingiye ku cyuma, bafite ibiranga bitandukanye bitandukana. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ningirakamaro kugirango uhitemo ibikoresho bikwiye kugirango usabe. Reka dusuzume itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yicyuma nicyuma:
1. Ibirimo bya karubone
Ibirimo bya karubone nuburyo bwibanze butandukanya imiterere yicyuma nicyuma.
SHAKA Icyuma kirimo karubone 2-4%, bitanga imitungo idasanzwe nkimbaraga zo kwikuramo hejuru no guterana.
Icyuma gifite karubone iri munsi ya 2%, bikaviramo imbaraga zidake cyane hamwe nigitugu ugereranije nicyuma.
2. Point
Ingingo yo gushonga kw'icyuma na ibyuma biratandukanye cyane, bigira ingaruka kumikorere yabo na porogaramu.
SHAKA Icyuma gifite ingingo yoroheje, hafi 2200 ° F (1204 ° C), byoroshye gushonga no gusuka mubibumba.
Icyuma gifite ingingo yo hejuru cyane, kuva kuri 2500 ° F kugeza 2800 ° F (1371 ° C kugeza 1538 ° C), bisaba imbaraga nyinshi zo gushonga no guta.
3. Imbaraga
Fata icyuma na steel byerekana ubwoko butandukanye bwimbaraga, bigatuma bakwiranye na porogaramu zitandukanye.
Icyuma gifite imbaraga zo kwikuramo, kubyemerera kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye kandi inanire deformion mugihe bakorewe imbaraga zo gutuza.
Icyuma gifite imbaraga zidake cyane, zituma zihangana imbaraga zikurura utabimena cyangwa uhindura burundu.
4. Umucungamutungo n'ubunamini
Umucungamvuri nubuntu nibintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumyitwarire yibintu birahangayitse.
SHAKA Icyuma iravunika kandi ifite umucungumutungo muto, bivuze ko ishobora kuvunika cyangwa gucika giturumbuka mugihe ukorerwa ingaruka cyangwa impande zose.
Icyuma ni gitoya kandi kito kuruta ukomoka ibyuma, kubikesha guhinduranya vuba mbere yo gucika intege, gutanga umutekano wimizigo.
5. Gutwara
Ubusa bworoshye bugira uruhare runini mubikorwa byumusaruro nuburemere bwimiterere ishobora kugerwaho.
SHAKA Icyuma biroroshye gutangwa kubera imyanda yo hepfo mugihe cyo gukomera no guterura neza, bituma umusaruro ufatika kandi utoroshye.
Icyuma kiragoye cyane kujugunywa kugereranwa nicyuma, kuko kireba kugabanuka cyane kandi gifite uburuhukiro bwo hasi, bisaba uburyo bukabije bwo gutera imbere.
6. Imashini
Imashini zivuga koroshya ibikoresho bishobora gutemwa, gucukurwa, cyangwa gushushanya ukoresheje ibikoresho byimashini.
SHAKA Icyuma biroroshye kuri imashini kuruta ibyuma, nkuko igishushanyo mbonera cyaka mubikorwa byayo mubikorwa nkibisanzwe, kugabanya ibikoresho byo kwambara no kunoza hejuru.
Icyuma kitoroshye kumashini ugereranije no guta icyuma, bigatuma igikoresho cyo hejuru cyambara kandi gisaba ibikoresho byaciwe nubuhanga.
7. Kurwanya Ruswa
Kurwanya ruswa ni ngombwa kubisabwa byashyizwe ahagaragara ibidukikije bikaze cyangwa itangazamakuru ribingi.
SHAKA Icyuma gishyize mu gaciro ku kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma ishobora kwibasi ku ruganda no kugangwa no kugaragarira ubushuhe n'ibindi bintu byangiza.
Icyuma gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa ugereranije n'icyuma, cyane cyane iyo bikozwe mu bintu nka chromium, nikel, cyangwa umuringa, bigatuma iba ikwiranye n'ibidukikije.
8. Kwambara
Kwambara Kurwanya Kugena ubushobozi bwibikoresho kugirango uhangane hejuru yibyangiritse biterwa no guterana amagambo cyangwa kwisiga.
SHAKA Ict ifite imbaraga nziza kwambara imashini zamashini, cyane cyane mubihe byambaye ubusa, bitewe no kuba hari ibishushanyo mbonera bikora nkibihuru bikomeye.
Icyuma ntirwambara cyane ugereranije nicyuma, ariko birashobora kunozwa muburyo bwubushyuhe cyangwa kongeramo ibintu bya alloyki nka chromium cyangwa molybdenum.
9. Kurwanya ingaruka
Kurwanya ingaruka bivuga ubushobozi bwibikoresho bwo gukuramo no gutandukanya imbaraga ku ngaruka zitunguranye zitavuza.
Icyuma gifite ibyuma bike biterwa no gutontoma kwayo, bigatuma bivunika mugihe ukorerwa ingaruka zitunguranye cyangwa imizigo ihungabana.
Icyuma gifite ingaruka zikomeye kandi ni nziza kuruta ingaruka zitunguranye, zikaba zikwiriye gusaba aho gupakira ingaruka.
10. Igiciro
Igiciro cyibikoresho, umusaruro, no gutunganya kigira uruhare runini muguhitamo icyuma cyangwa ibyuma kugirango usabe.
SHAKA Icyuma muri rusange bihendutse kuruta ibyuma kubera ibiciro byo hasi, gutunganya ibintu byoroshye, nibisabwa byingufu zo gushonga no guta.
Icyuma gihenze cyane ugereranije nicyuma, ariko gitanga uburyo bwagutse bwubundi buryo buhendutse, nkibikoresho byabanjirije hamwe nibikoresho byongeye gukoreshwa, bishobora kugabanya ibiciro muri rusange.
Gusaba Icyuma nicyuma
Ibice byombi nibyuma bikaba bigamije guhinduranya inganda, byatoranijwe kubiranga bitandukanye kugirango byubahirize ibikenewe.
SHAKA Icyuma
Fata imbaraga z'icyuma, imashini, kandi ikora ibiciro bituma habaho amahitamo azwi cyane mugusaba akazi gakomeye aho kuramba ari urufunguzo.
Inganda zimodoka : SATER igirambo cyibice bisaba kurwanya ubushyuhe no kunyeganyega. Ikoreshwa risanzwe ririmo:
Kubaka : bifite agaciro k'uburemere bwacyo, bikoreshwa icyuma gikoreshwa cyane mukubaka nka:
Imiyoboro hamwe na fittings yo kumazi na sisitemu yo kumenagura, gutanga ihohoterwa ryagatoro
Ibintu by'ishushanya, nk'ikirere n'ibikoresho byo mu muhanda, bitewe no gutakaza no kuramba
Inganda : Muburyo bwinganda, SHAKA Icyuma Cyiza-Kuvuka Imitungo ni ngombwa muri:
Imashini y'ibikoresho by'imashini n'ibishingwe bisaba umutekano muke
Inzu yimashini nini, aho ubunyangamugayo bwimiterere ari ngombwa
Porogaramu
Imbaraga za kanseri, kunyuranya, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa bituma habaho ibyingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye, cyane cyane aho kurwanya ingaruka ari ngombwa.
Kubaka : Icyuma kigira uruhare rufatizo mukubaka ibikorwa remezo kandi bitanga inkunga y'ingenzi muri:
Ibice byubaka nkibitaramo, inkingi, nurwego rwinyubako nikiraro
Gushimangira imiterere ya beto kugirango utezimbere imbaraga za kanseri
Inganda zimodoka : Mu musaruro wimodoka, imbaraga zo hejuru yicyuma-kuri-uburemere zituma ihitamo ryiza kuri:
Imibiri na chassis, itanga iramba n'ingaruka kubwumutekano
Ibiziga n'amatara, bitanga imikorere yo hejuru no kurwanya umunaniro
Gukora : Icyuma ni ngombwa mugushiraho ibikoresho birambye nibikoresho byimikorere, harimo:
Ibikoresho byo murugo no guteka : kurwanya ruswa idahwitse hamwe na aestthetics bituma iba ikunzwe mubikorwa byo murugo:
Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, nka firigo na surns, kubibungabungwa byoroshye
Gukibirwa, harimo inkono na Pan, bifite agaciro kubera kuramba no kugumana ubushyuhe
Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo hagati yicyuma na steel
Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza hagati yicyuma na steel bisaba gusuzuma neza ibintu byinshi. Buri mushinga utanga ibibazo nibisabwa bidasanzwe. Gusobanukirwa ibi bitekerezo byingenzi bifasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye.
Imbaraga Imbaraga
Ubwoko bwingufu umushinga wawe ugomba kwihanganira kugena ibikoresho byawe. SHAKA Icyuma kiba indashyikirwa munsi yo kwibeshya, bigatuma ari byiza kubaka kubaka hamwe nimashini. Icyuma gitanga imbaraga zisumba izindi, zitunganye zinzego zikeneye kurwanya gukurura cyangwa kurambura imbaraga.
Kurwanya Kwangirika
Kugaragaza ibidukikije bigira uruhare rukomeye muguhitamo ibintu. SHAKA Icyuma gitezimbere patina ikingira mugihe, itanga imbaraga ziciriritse. Icyuma, cyane cyane itandukaniro ritandukanye, ritanga uburinzi bwiza kwirinda ingese n'ibirunga. Reba ibikoresho byo guhura nubushuhe, imiti, cyangwa amazi yumunyu.
Kurwanya ingaruka
Umushinga wawe ubangamira imbaraga zitunguranye zigira ingaruka kumahitamo yibintu. Ibyuma byerekana ko kurwanya burundu ingaruka no kwicura imizigo itunguranye. Icyuma cyerekana imyumvire nkingaruka, nubwo ikora imitwaro ihamye.
Inganda
Ibintu bikurikira bigira ingaruka kubijyanye no gutangaza:
SHAKA Icyuma Yemerera Ibishushanyo Byinshi Binyuze mumutungo wacyo wo hejuru hamwe nibiranga
Icyuma gitanga cyane guhinduka muguhindura kwanyuma no guhurira hamwe
Imiterere igoye isaba imashini nkeya mugihe ukoresheje icyuma gikubiye kubera igihingwa cyiza
Icyuma gitanga amahitamo menshi yo gusudira na Mechanical yifashisha inzira yo guterana
Igiciro cya Clatip
| Stration | cast | ibyuma |
| Ibikoresho bya Raw | Igiciro gito | Igiciro cyo hejuru |
| Gutunganya | Inzira yoroshye | Inganda zigoye |
| Umurimo | Ntibikabije | Imirimo myinshi isabwa |
| Kubungabunga | Kurinda bisanzwe | Biratandukanye nubwoko |
Ibintu by'ibidukikije
Ubushyuhe nibidukikije bigira ingaruka kumikorere yibintu:
SATRA SHAKA ABURANA GUKURIKIRA KUBURYO BUKURIKIRA
Icyuma gitanga imikorere myiza mubihe bikabije
Ibikoresho byombi bikeneye kurindwa kubura ikirere gikaze
Porogaramu zo mu Indoor ihura nibibazo bike byibidukikije kuruta kubishyira hanze
Incamake
Muri make, gutera icyuma nicyuma bitandukanye mubigize, imbaraga, nibiciro. SHAKA Icyuma gitanga imbaraga zo hejuru hamwe nigiciro cyo hasi, mugihe ibyuma bitanga imbaraga zinshi ningaruka. Guhitamo ibintu byiza bisobanura guhuza imitungo kubyo ukeneye. Mugusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryingenzi, urashobora guhitamo neza guteza imbere kuramba no gukora neza mumishinga yawe.
Inkomoko
Icyuma
Ibyuma
Umuvuduko mwiza wo hejuru upfa uruganda mu Bushinwa
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa (Ibibazo)
Ikibazo: Niki cyuma, kandi kikozwe gute?
SATHER ni icyuma-karubone hamwe nibirimo bya karubone hejuru ya 2%, byakozwe binyuze mu gushonga no guta.
Ikibazo: Ibyuma ni iki, kandi bitandukaniye he nicyuma?
Icyuma ni icyuma-carbone buy hamwe na karubone iri munsi ya 2%, itanga imbaraga zikaze zirenze ibyuma.
Ikibazo: Kuki kwirukana ibyuma bifite imbaraga nziza kuruta ibyuma?
Ibirimo binini bya karubone yongera imbaraga zayo zo kwikuramo, bigatuma bikwiranye no kwikorera imitwaro iremereye.
Ikibazo: Nigute Gutera Icyuma nicyuma Gereranya mubijyanye no kurwanya ruswa?
Ibyuma, cyane cyane ibyuma bidafite ingaruka, muri rusange bitanga iby'ibirori byiza, mugihe icyuma gishobora gutera ingengu idafite aho aririnda.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo bwa tekinike nkwiye gusuzuma igihe yahitamo hagati yicyuma na steel?
Reba ibintu nk'imbaraga za tensile, imbaraga zo kwikuramo, imashini, ihohoterwa rishingiye ku ruswa, no kwihanganira ingaruka kubisubizo byiza.
Ikibazo: Nigute imashini igabanya icyuma ugereranije nicyuma?
SHAKA Icyuma biroroshye mashini kubera imiterere yacyo, igabanya kwambara kubikoresho ugereranije na steel.
Ikibazo: Kuki guterana kwicyuma bikwiye kubishushanyo bigoye?
SHAKA Ict ifite ibara ryiza no kugabanuka hasi, kwemerera imiterere ikomeye hamwe na dimantion nkeya mugihe cyo gukonjesha.
Ikibazo: Nigute nshobora gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe hamwe nicyuma cyateye mu masezerano yo hejuru?
Niba ujugunye ibyuma bigira ingaruka, tekereza kubyuma kugirango uhanganye neza cyangwa ukoreshe inzego zinyongera.
Ikibazo: Ni izihe nzitizi z'umutekano nkwiye gufata mugihe ukemura icyuma na steel?
Kwambara ibikoresho birinda, kubungabunga umwuka ukwiye mugihe cyo gukata cyangwa gusudira, no gukoresha ibikoresho byagenwe kubikoresho bya kanseri.
Ikibazo: Aho kwicyuma bikoreshwa neza muri porogaramu yinganda?
SHAKA Icyuma gikora neza kubice biremereye, bihagaze nka moteri, mugihe ibyuma nibyiza kubihujwe, imitwaro, hamwe na porogaramu zidafite ingaruka mbi.
