Isumu igira uruhare runini mu nganda zimeze nk'imodoka, AErospace, no kubaka. Ariko kubijyanye no guhitamo uburyo bwiza, impaka hagati ya Mig na TIG gusudira bikunze kuvuka. Buri tekinike itanga inyungu zitandukanye kandi ikora intego zitandukanye.
Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzagereranya Mig na Tig gusudira, bibiri mubyo dusuye cyane. Uzigamanywa n'amahame yabo, ibyiza n'ibibi, nigihe cyo gukoresha buri kintu. Waba uri intangiriro cyangwa urusaku rwiboneye, iki gitabo kizagufasha guhitamo neza umushinga wawe.
Ni iki Mig gusudira?
MIG (gaze yicyuma) gusudira byerekana ikoranabuhanga rya arc ryateye imbere. Irema icyuma gikomeye binyuze mubikorwa byikora cyangwa byikora. Abashinzwe gusudira bakunze kubivuga nka gaze icyuma arc (gmaw) mumikorere yinganda.
Inzira yo gusudira
Inzira yishingikiriza kubintu bitatu byingenzi bikora muri ubwumvikane:
Gukomeza insinga : Sisitemu ya moteri igaburira insinga mu buryo buhita binyuze mu mbunda. Iyi ncunga ikora nka electrode hamwe nibikoresho byuzuza, bishonga kugirango dukore ubumwe.
Gaze ya gaze : Uruvange rwa 75% argon na 25% co2 yatemba binyuze mu mbunda. Ingabo ya gaze irinda icyuma cyashongeshejwe ikirere cyanduye mugihe cyo guteza imbere kwihuta.
Amashanyarazi agezweho : Bitaziguye (DC) inyura muri wire electrode, isaba arc. Ubushyuhe bukomeye bushonga insinga hamwe nibyuma shingiro, bituma habaho guhuza.
Kuki uhitamo MIG Welding?
MIG Welding itanga inyungu zikomeye kuri porogaramu zitandukanye:
Umuvuduko no gukora neza
Gukora urusaku ruhoraho nta nkomyi ya kenshi
Kugera kubipimo byinshi byo kubitsa ugereranije nuburyo gakondo
Kugabanya igihe cyo gutanga umusaruro binyuze mu kugaburira incuro
Umukoresha -nshuti
| myiza | yimikorere |
| Igikorwa kimwe | Kugenzura neza no gushyira ahagaragara |
| Ibiryo bya Semi-Aukora | Kugabanya umunaniro |
| Gushiraho Byoroshye | Kugufi Kwiga Umurongo |
Ibikoresho byinshi
MIG Welding Ibyiza Byinjira:
Guhuza n'imihindagurikire yacyo bigera kumyanya myinshi yo gusudira - iringaniye, itambitse, ihagaritse, kandi hejuru. Iyi mpinduka ituma iranga ntagereranywa kubinyabiziga, kubaka, no gukora inganda zikora.
TIG isuni ni iki?
TIG (gaze ya karten inert) gusudira, izwi kandi nka GTAW (gaze yibuka arc gusudira), itanga neza, gusunika neza. Iyi nzira ihanitse ikora ingingo zidasanzwe, cyane cyane kubikoresho byoroheje bisaba ubuziranenge bwo kurangiza ubuziranenge.
Inzira yo gusudira
Inzira ihuza ibice bine byingenzi:
Amashanyarazi adakoreshwa : Inkota yihariye yatunguye yatangaga arc itashonga. Kuramba kwayo bituma arc ihamye ibiranga ibikorwa byagutse.
Ingabo ya RECT isukuye Interield : Gazi ya ARGON inyura mu musozi, irinda ikidengeri mu byanduye ikirere. Porogaramu zimwe zikoresha HOLIUM cyangwa Argon-Helium Uruvange kugirango imikorere yongerewe.
Icyuma cyuzuye ibyuma : gusudira intoki kugaburira intoki zisuka inkoni zisukuye muri pisine. Ubu buhanga butuma igenzura neza kubijyanye no kongeramo ibintu nibiranga hamwe.
Amashanyarazi Inkomoko yoroheje : sisitemu ya TIG ikora kuri AC na DC imbaraga. AC ab'icyiciro ya aluminiyumu, mugihe DC itanga ibisubizo bikuru kubikoresho bya steel nibikoresho bidafite ishingiro.
Ibyiza bya Tig Welding
TIG Welding itanga ibyiza byinshi, bituma uburyo bwatoranijwe kubikorwa busaba neza:
Gusobanura no kugenzura : Tig Welding itanga igenzura ritagereranywa inzira yo gusudira, bigatuma ari byiza kubikorwa birambuye. Abakora barashobora guhuza neza ubushyuhe no kuzunguruka neza, gusukura inkombe.
Isubukuru yo mu rwego rwo hejuru : Urugamba rwakozwe na Tig Welding rufite isuku, rukomeye, kandi mu buryo bushimishije, hamwe na bike. Ibi bituma TIG ibereye imishinga isabwa gusudira neza.
Guhinduranya mubikoresho : TIG igira ingaruka muburyo butandukanye bwibyuma, harimo n'icyuma, aluminium, na Titanium. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukemura ibice bito ntaganwa nimwe mu mbaraga zikomeye.
Itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati ya Mig na TIG Welding
Gusobanukirwa ibiranga bitandukanye hagati ya Mig na Tig Isum ifasha abanyamwuga bahitamo inzira nziza kubisabwa byihariye. Reka dusuzume itandukaniro ryabo mubice byingenzi.
Inzira na tekinike igereranya
| icyerekezo cya | MIG Welding | Tig Welding |
| Imikorere | Igice / Automatic | Imfashanyigisho |
| Kugaburira | Bikomeje | Intoki |
| Uburyo bwo kugenzura | Ukuboko kumwe | Ikirenge |
| Kwiga | Gushyira mu gaciro | Ihanamye |
Ibisabwa Ibikoresho
Mig Welding Setup
Insinga zirisha gusudira imbunda zihuza electrode itangwa na gazi
Sisitemu yo kugaburira sisitemu ikomeza gutanga ibikoresho bihamye
Argon-CO2 imbogamizi (75/25) sisitemu yo gukingira
Inkomoko ya DC itanga ibiranga arc
Tig Welding Setup
Amazu yihariye yo mumitutu yatunguye electrode
Ikirenge cyerekana pedal kugenzura amperage
Sigton Yiganje Gutunga gaze
AC / DC Power Inkomoko itanga uburyo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye
Ibipimo by'imikorere
Umuvuduko no gukora neza
MIG Weadding Excels mubidukikije:
Kugera kuri 35-50 ibirenge ku masaha ya gaze
Kubungabunga imikorere ikomeza igihe kinini
Gushoboza kurangiza byihuse urunuka
Tig Welding ishyira imbere neza:
Ibyiza
| biranga | Mig Ibisubizo | TIG ibisubizo |
| Kugaragara | Ibyiza, kimwe | Byiza, ubwiza |
| Urwego | Mirimial to liciete | Hafi ya zeru |
| Isuku yoherejwe | Rimwe na rimwe birakenewe | Ni gake |
| Imbaraga zihuriweho | Ikomeye | Isumba |
Isesengura rya Kera
Ishoramari ryambere
Sisitemu ya mig itanga ubwitonzi buke mu gusudira
TIG ibikoresho bisaba ishoramari ryimari
Sisitemu zombi zikeneye ibikoresho byumutekano ukwiye
Amafaranga yo gukora
Mig ikoresha ibiciro bikomeza ubukungu kubikorwa byinshi
Ibikorwa bya TIG bitanga amafaranga menshi
Imyiteguro yibintu Ingaruka muri rusange
Ibikoresho bikwiranye na mig na tig gusudira
Buri nzira yo gusudira yerekana imbaraga zihariye mugihe winjiye mubikoresho bitandukanye. Gusobanukirwa ubu bushobozi bufasha kunoza ibisubizo byo gusudira muburyo butandukanye.
Ibikoresho bikwiranye na mig gusudira
MIG Welding iratangaje, ikemura ibibazo byinshi, harimo:
Icyuma cya karubone : Byakoreshejwe cyane mubwubatsi ninganda zishinzwe kubaka, MIG Welding yoroshye ikora ibice.
Icyuma kitagira ikinyabumbanyi : gikwiriye gusaba ibintu bitandukanye, gutanga igihe kirekire no kurwanya ruswa.
Aluminum : Nibyiza kubice binini, byijimye, bikunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gutwara no mu nganda zindege.
MIG gusudira ikora neza mugihe ukorera ibikoresho binini kuruta 1.2mm . Ubushyuhe bwinshi na sisitemu ya ferekanwe bituma bitunganya umusaruro wihuse kuri stughdy, umubyimba.
Ibikoresho bikwiranye na Tig Welding
Tig Welding Abarusha cyane cyane Mubisobanuro, cyane cyane kubikoresho byoroshye cyangwa bito, bikaguma guhitamo ibyuma nka:
Icyuma cya karubone : itanga isuku, ikomeye, ndetse no mumpapuro zoroheje, zituma zitunganye kubera akazi keza, birambuye.
Icyuma kitagira ikinyabumbanyi : kizwi kubwuzu bworoshye kandi gitogoshe, TIG nibyiza kubisabwa.
Aluminum : Nibyiza kubice bya aluminium, bitanga ubuyobozi busobanutse kandi bwiza.
Magnesium, Titani, umuringa : TIg akemura amatako adasanzwe neza, atanga imbaraga zisukuye kandi areetethetics nziza.
Tig Isunika Kumurika Ibikoresho Hagati ya 0.5mm na 3mm . Igenzura ryiza hamwe na electrode idakoreshwa itunganye kugirango imishinga yoroshye isaba neza.
Imbonerahamwe: Mig vs TS Ibikoresho bihuza ibikoresho
| bikwiranye | na MIG | bikwiranye na TIG |
| Ibyuma bya karubone | Yego | Yego |
| Ibyuma | Yego | Yego |
| Aluminium | Yego | Yego |
| Magnesium | Oya | Yego |
| Titanium | Oya | Yego |
| Umuringa | Oya | Yego |
| Ubunini | 1.2mm no hejuru | 0.5mm - 3mm |
Iyi mbonerahamwe yerekana ibikoresho bikora neza hamwe nuburyo bwo gusudira, bwerekana ubunini buri nzira ikora neza.
Kugereranya ubuziranenge
Ibiranga Mig Welds
MIG Welding itanga isuku ikomeye kandi yizewe, bigatuma ari byiza kubisabwa. Bimwe byingenzi biranga birimo:
Imbaraga nuzuye : MIG Welds izwiho gukomera, hamwe no kwinjira cyane. Ibi bituma biba byiza mubikoresho binini hamwe nimishinga ishinzwe.
Spatter : Habintu hantu habaho ibintu. Nubwo bidafite ingaruka ku mbaraga za Weld, Ahantu Weld hashobora gusaba gusukura cyangwa gusya kunoza isura.
Ubwiza : MIG Welds ikora ariko mubisanzwe nta kugaragara neza kwa TIG Welds. Imishinga isaba ubujurire buboneka irashobora gukenera gutunganya kabiri, nko gusenya cyangwa gusya.
Ibiranga TIG Welds
TIG Welding yubahwa cyane kugirango itanga isuku, isobanutse neza, cyane cyane iyo icyerekezo gifite akamaro. Ibiranga ibyingenzi birimo:
Kurangiza kandi byiza birangira : TIG Welds yoroshye, hamwe na stat 'isura ya dime ' isura, bigatuma bakwiranye no gushushanya cyangwa kugaragara. Iyi nzira irema urugamba rukunze gusaba nta kurangiza.
Nta Spatter : Tig Welds ikora neza nta gisambanyi, kugabanya gukenera isuku nyuma yisuku kandi atanga umusanzu kuri rusange kandi utanga umusanzu mubicuruzwa byanyuma.
Prosity : Ikibazo kimwe kizaba poroity kumuzi gusudira. Gusukura neza ibikoresho ndetse nuzuza ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde imifuka ya gaze ishobora guca intege urubwita.
Imbonerahamwe: Mig vs TIG Weld Weld
| Weld Creetts Outpet Twese Outpet | Mig Welds | TIg Welds |
| Imbaraga | Gukomera, kwiringirwa kubikoresho byimbitse | Gukomera ariko byiza kubikoresho byoroheje |
| Gutaka | Rusange, bisaba gusudira nyuma yo gukora isuku | Nta gitanda, isuku mike isabwa |
| Aesthetics | Imikorere, isaba kurangiza | Yoroshye, isigaye, nziza yo gukoresha imirasire |
| Ibibazo bishobora | SAPANT, kurangiza | Bakunda uburozi, isuku ni ngombwa |
Ibisabwa ubuhanga bwo gusudira
MIG Welding: IBISABWA BYINSHI
MIG Welding ifatwa nkuburyo bworoshye bwo gusudira kugirango wige. Kamere yacyo-yikora ituma ari byiza kubatangiye cyangwa gusudira gukora kumusaruro mwinshi. Impamvu zingenzi zatumye Mag Yoroshye kumenya:
Inzira yoroshye : Kugaburira Gukomeza insinga no kwigenga Arc Gukora MIG gusudira neza, bisaba gutabara gake.
Guhuza bike : Gutekanirwa gukenera gusa imbunda, gusiga umwanya muto wo kwibeshya ugereranije nubuhanga bugoye.
Umuyoboro wihuse : Hamwe namahugurwa yibanze, urumuri rwo gutanga umusaruro byihuse, bigatuma ari byiza kunganda zikeneye ibisubizo byihuse.
TIG Welding: Urwego rwo hejuru rwubuhanga rusabwa
Ibinyuranye, Tig Weldding isaba ibisobanuro no kugenzura, bigora kumenya. Ingorabahizi yimikorere isaba gusudira guteza imbere ubuhanga bwihariye:
Igenzura rya pisine yashongeshejwe : Urubuga rwa Tig rugomba gukurikirana no guhindura ikidendezi cyashongeshejwe buri gihe, ruharanira gusuku neza, gusukura inkombe.
Intoki yo kugaburira : Umudineri akeneye kugaburira intoki inkoni yaka muri pisine mu gihe yakemura itara, yongeraho ikibazo.
Ubufatanye bwamaguru : Isudi ya Tig ikoresha ikirenge kuri ikirenge kugirango igenzure ubushyuhe. Abasumura bagomba kuringaniza witonze ibi mugihe bacunga ibindi bikoresho, bigatuma bagora abatangiye.
Kwitondera ibisobanuro : Ubwiza bwa TIG bugomba kubungaza isuku, busobanutse, bukunze gusaba uburambe bukomeye butungana.
Imbonerahamwe: Mig vs TS Ubuhanga busabwa
| Ubuhanga Uhereye | MG Vig Welding | TIG Welding |
| Kwiga | Byihuse, bikwiranye nabatangiye | Gahoro, bisaba imyitozo yagutse |
| Inzira yoroshye | Ibiryo byoroshye, byikora | Bigoye, bisaba kugenzura intoki ibintu byose |
| Guhuza intoki | Guhuza ishingiro n'ukuboko kumwe | Guhuza urwego rwo hejuru, amaboko yombi hamwe nubugenzuzi bwamaguru |
| Bikwiranye n'abatangiye | Nibyiza kubisumura bishya | Bigoye, byiza kubasuye inararibonye |
Porogaramu Scenarios Ingero
MIG Isunika
MIG Welding ikwiranye ninshingano nini, yo hejuru aho umuvuduko no gukora neza ni ngombwa. Ingero zimwe z'ingenzi zirimo:
Inzego z'ibyuma : MIG Isunika igura neza, bigatuma itungana ry'ibyuma by'ubwibiko mu nyubako n'ibiraro.
Inganda zimodoka : zikoreshwa cyane muguteranya amakadiri hamwe numuvuduko wumubiri, umuvuduko wa MIG Welding hamwe nibisobanuro bituma umusaruro wigarukira wigarukira.
Ibikoresho biremereye : Kuva imashini zubuhinzi mubikoresho byinganda, MIG Welds birakomeye kandi biramba, bikwiranye no gukoresha imirimo iremereye.
TIG ITLING
TIG Welding ikunzwe kubikorwa bisaba gusobanurwa, isuku, hamwe nubuziranenge bwinshi. Ingero zimwe zisaba zirimo:
Imiyoboro yimiti : Ubushobozi bwuzuye bwo gukora isuku yoroshye, isukuye itunganya kumiyoboro itwara ibikoresho byoroshye mubihingwa bya shimi.
Ibikoresho biri mu biribwa : aho isuku y'ibiryo, aho isuku ari ngombwa, urugamba rusukuye ni rwiza kubikoresho byicyuma bidafite ishingiro nibikoresho byo kubika.
Amakadiri y'amagare : Ubusobanuro bwa TIG butuma bitanga umusaruro wo gusudira ibikoresho byoroheje nka aluminium na titanium, bikunze gukoreshwa mumakadiri yimikorere yo hejuru.
Ibikorwa : Kubishushanyo cyangwa intungamubiri zishushanya, TIG itanga kurangiza neza, muburyo bworoshye busabwa mumishinga yubuhanzi.
Imbonerahamwe: MIG vs TS Tig Scenarios
| Porogaramu | MIG Welding | Tig Welding |
| Kubaka | Inganda, imishinga myinshi | Neza, gusukura inkoni kubikorwa byihariye |
| Automotive | Amakadiri, imbaho z'umubiri | Ibice byihariye, birangira neza |
| Inganda | Ibikoresho biremereye, imashini | Imiyoboro yimiti, ibikoresho byo gutanga ibiryo |
| Ubuhanzi no gushushanya | Inzego nini | Ibishusho, amagare yamagare, ibihangano byiza |
Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo hagati ya Mig na TIG Welding
Iyo ufashe umwanzuro hagati ya Mig na Tig gusudira, ibintu byinshi byingenzi bigomba gufatwa nkuburyo bwiza bwo guhitamo umushinga wawe wihariye.
Ubwoko bwibintu nubwinshi
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi ni ibikoresho nubwinshi bwacyo. MIG Welding ikwiranye nibikoresho binini , nkicyuma na alumini, bigatuma ari byiza kubikorwa biremereye. Ibinyuranye, Tig Welding aruta mugukoresha ibikoresho byoroheje , nka steel adafite ibyuma na titanium, aho uburanga ari ngombwa.
USABWA KUBONA UBUNTU N'UBUNTU
bwifuzwa Ubwiza kandi isura ikagira uruhare runini. Niba ubwiza-bwo hejuru, bworoshye, kandi bushimishije bukenewe, TIG nubuhitamo buhebuje. TIG Welds ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gushushanya cyangwa imishinga isaba kurangiza neza. MIG Welds, nubwo ikomeye, irashobora gusaba nyuma yo gutunganya kugirango igere kurwego rumwe rwubujurire bwa aestetic.
Umuvuduko wo gukora no gukora neza
Ku mishinga isaba Umuvuduko Winshi , MIG Welding Nuwatsinze neza. Ibiryo byayo bikomeza bituma gusudira byihuse, bigatuma bikwiranye nibikorwa bikomeye byunganda. TIG gusudira, iratinze kubera kamere yacyo, igakora neza kubikorwa binini byimibare ariko nibyiza kubikorwa byukuri.
Urwego rwubuhanga rwo gusudira
Urwego rwa Welder urwego rugira uruhare rugaragara cyane guhitamo. MIG Welding yoroshye kwiga no gukora, kubigira amahitamo meza kubatangiye cyangwa umusaruro hamwe nibidukikije bidafite uburambe. TIG gusudira, ariko, bisaba ubuhanga buhanitse, nko kugenzura ibidengeri bishonga , kugaburira ibidengeri, guhuza ibirenge, bikwiranye neza nubuntu bukwiranye nabasumura neza.
Bije nibitekerezo bya sof
Ingengo yimari niyindi kintu gikomeye. MIG Welding muri rusange izanye ibiciro byo hasi no gukoresha ibiciro byo hasi, bikabikora uburyo bwiza bwo kwishyura imishinga minini. Tig Welding, mugihe utanga umusaruro mwinshi, ukunda kugira ibikoresho byinshi nibiciro byibikorwa bitewe nubusobanuro burimo.
Imbonerahamwe
| | | |
| Ubwoko bwibikoresho & Ubugari | Ibikoresho byijimye (ibyuma, aluminium) | Ibikoresho byoroheje (ibyuma bidafite ishingiro, Titanium) |
| Urubuga rwiza & isura | Ikomeye, irashobora gusaba nyuma yo gutunganya | Ubuziranenge, kurangiza neza |
| Umuvuduko | Byihuse, bikwiranye numucyo munini | Gahoro, nibyiza kubasumura neza |
| Urwego rushinzwe ubuhanga | Byoroshye kwiga, ibyiza kubatangiye | Bisaba ubuhanga buhanitse |
| Ingengo yimari & Igiciro | Ibikoresho byo hasi nigiciro cyo gukora | Ibiciro Byinshi Bitewe no Gusobanurwa no kugorana |
Umutekano wibanze kuri mig na tig gusudira
Gusudira, yaba mig cyangwa tig, bikubiyemo ingaruka zikomeye z'umutekano, bigatuma ari ngombwa gukurikiza ingamba zikwiye. Hasi ni ingamba zingenzi z'umutekano kugirango umenye neza ibidukikije.
Ibikoresho byo Kurinda Umuntu (PPE)
PPE ikwiye ni ngombwa kugirango irinde ibisulders gutwika, gutenguha amashanyarazi, numwotsi wangiza. Ibintu by'ingenzi birimo:
Ingofero yo gusudira no guhangana ningabo irinda amaso yawe no mumaso yumucyo mwinshi kandi ibishashi byatanzwe mugihe cyo gusudira. Guhangana ningabo zongeramo uburinzi.
Imyenda irwanya umuriro na gants : gusudira bagomba kwambara ikoti irwanya amaguru na gants kugirango itware ikonge. Ipamba cyangwa ibikoresho by'uruhu bikora neza kugirango birinde ibishashi gufata umuriro.
Inkweto z'umutekano : Inkweto zirwanya umuriro hamwe n'amano arekurire ibirenge ibintu biremereye, ibishashi, n'icyuma cyashongeshejwe.
Umutekano wakazi
Umwanya wakazi itekanye ni ngombwa nkukurinda kugiti cyawe. Ingamba zikurikira zifasha kwemeza akarere gasukuye habord-ubusa:
Guhumeka neza : gusudira bitanga imyotsi yubumara. Menya neza ko uhantu hakorerwa uhagaze neza kugirango wirinde guhumeka neza, bishobora kuganisha ku bibazo bikomeye byo guhuriza hamwe.
Ingamba zo gukumira umuriro : Komeza kuzimya umuriro hafi kandi uhanagure ahantu hakoresho byaka. Gusudira ibishishwa birashobora gutwika vuba niba bahuye nibintu bishobora guteza akaga.
Umutekano w'amashanyarazi
MIG na TIG Isudi yombi bakoresha amashanyarazi, batanga ibyago byo guhungabanya amashanyarazi niba bidacungwa neza. Kurikiza aya mabwiriza:
Guhurira no kwishinyagurira : Buri gihe hemeza ko imashini zishyushya zishingiye neza kandi ko ibice by'amashanyarazi byose byifuzwa kugirango birinde imirongo ngufi.
Irinde ibyago byamashanyarazi : Ntuzigere ukoraho electrode cyangwa ibice byimashini zisukura mugihe ubikora. Byongeye kandi, komeza ibikoresho byawe kandi wirinde gusudira mubihe bitose kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo guhungabana.
Rundown: mig na tig gusudira
Mig na Tig gusudira buri mico idahwitse hamwe nabibashije. MIG Welding yihuta, yumvikana kubikoresho byijimye, kandi byoroshye kuri abakunzi. Tig Welding, mugihe utinda, itanga ukuri kutanywa kandi wumve kubikoresho byoroheje.
Gusobanukirwa inyungu nintangiriro buri ngamba zigufasha gufata uburyo bwiza bwo gukora. Tekereza ku bwoko bw'umubiri, ushaka ubuziranenge Bwiza, no Kurema Mugihe uhisemo muri Mig na TIG.
Inkomoko
MIG Welding
Gaze itugana arc gusudira
Ubushinwa Serivisi nziza za CNC
