Imigozi y'icyuma ni izinjizwa ry'ibanze mu Nteko y'inganda zikora mu gihe cy'inganda no gutanga amahitamo menshi yo gufunga icyuma. Assortment ikubiyemo urupapuro rwicyuma, Hex Umutwe wumuringa urupapuro rwicyuma, imiyoboro yicyuma, urupapuro rwicyuma, hamwe nurupapuro rwicyuma gitanga serivisi nziza muburyo buke.
Mubihe byose, rimwe na rimwe uhitamo urutonde rwurudomo, uburyo ibikoresho bishobora kuba, gutegura uburyo bwo gushyira mubikorwa ibice hamwe nibipimo byibikorwa byagezweho.
Iyi blog izasobanura ibisobanuro, intego, ibiranga no gutanga umusaruro wicyuma, hanyuma utange ibyifuzo kubintu byiza byo gutsinda. Noneho, reka dusobanurire akamaro k'imiterere, ibikoresho nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho mu nganda.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'icyuma?
Urupapuro rwicyuma ni ubwoko bwihariye bwihuta bwagenewe kwinjira mumabati cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byoroheje hamwe bidakenewe kwishyuza ibyobo byose. Ibigize nkibi bikozwe neza nkinsanganyamatsiko zityaye kuva hejuru kandi umutwe rero winjizamo no gufunga nta bice byiyongereye bishoboka.
Kwishura uburyo bwo kwishura urupapuro rwicyuma
Urupapuro rwicyuma ni ugukubita cyane. Umwobo, akenshi uvugwa ko ari umwobo w'icyitegererezo, ntugomba gucukurwa mu kazi nk'uburyo bwo kwikubita hasi ku buryo bwo gutondeka ku buryo bwo gutondeka. Urwego rero ruhuza no gucukura no gukanda muburyo bwo kuzana ibice byihuse kuri wewe cyangwa kumurimo utwarwa.
Kubyerekeye ubwoko bwa screw bwakozwe nu mutwe
Ubwoko bwibintu buratandukanye cyane ugereranije na porogaramu zitandukanye. Mugihe imiyoboro yubwoko A iri hamwe nibice bito binini bikwiranye nibikoresho byoroshye nkibyuma bikoreshwa, andika screvings zibereye ibikoresho bikomeye kandi bifite imitwe nziza. Inguni yimbere mubisanzwe hagati yintoki zibarwa kubera umutekano ntarengwa ni dogere 45-60. Hano haribice byitwa insanganyamatsiko-gushiraho imigozi ifasha utagabanije ibikoresho byose aho, hamagara bimwe bibakoraho byinshi.
Imiyoboro mu nteko y'icyuma
Mu porogaramu z'icyuma, imikorere yimigozi isobanurwa nibiranga imigozi igomba kuba. Ubwoko bweruraga: Pan, igorofa, cyangwa Hex, bigena uburyo bwo gutwara ibikoresho no kugabura imitwaro ibiranga screw. Sisitemu yo gutwara, yaba Phillips, kare cyangwa Hex Socket, bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya TORQUE. Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe birimo ibyuma bikomeye kandi hamwe no kunyana zitandukanye kurinda nka zinc cyangwa chrome kugirango hagamijwe kurwanya ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Nigute urupapuro rwicyuma gikora?
Guhuza ubukanishi nibikoresho amahame yubumenyi bya siyanse bivamo imikoreshereze ikwiye yimigozi yicyuma. Kwishyiriraho ibi birashingira bitera isano ikwiye imbere ya malging no kwimura ibikoresho bimwe.
Shyira hejuru yicyuma
Ingabo zikoreshwa kuri ankereye yo kwinjira kwambere nimbaraga ziboroga, zikora imikorere yo kwinjira hejuru yicyuma. Ahantu hose duhuza hamwe nubuso, hakurya ya Joggle, hari inkombe ityaye isanzwe nkuko byifashe hagati ya dogere makumyabiri na gatanu kugeza kuri mirongo itatu na gatanu. Hamwe no guhuriza hamwe, iyi ngingo yinjira mu buso kandi ikanyura ibikoresho kuruhande mugihe bigabanya isura ya Burr. Imyitozo yo gukata yaciwe inyuma yisonga rya screw ikora kugirango ishyikirize ibikoresho byimuwe atabiteye kunyerera no kwemerera kwinjira byoroshye.
Insanganyamatsiko yo guhuza ibikoresho
Mu gihe runaka cyo gukoporora increw muri, inkingi zayo ziza guhura kandi zihuza icyuma kandi ubu buryo bwitwa insanganyamatsiko. Imiyoboro na bolts bafite imitwe yo hanze; Kandi ibice byimbere byitwa cores bifite ishingiro ryinjijwemo. Igikorwa cyo gukingira imyenda yicyuma iyo hakoreshejwe imigozi ya rotary idakoreshwa ikora indangagaciro zo gufatanya ibyuma. Iterambere ryurudodo riherekejwe nigikoresho cyiza na flank angles biganisha ku nkomoko ya mashini no kuri Axial cyangwa icyerekezo cya radiyo cyangwa gikabije.
Torque mubyuma
Uretse ibyo, iyo birujwe haruguru, ntibisanzwe gukoresha Torque kuko imbaraga zo kuzenguruka zigomba guhinduka mugihe urugendo rwuzuye rukorwa mugihe gitarangiye. Ikigereranyo cya Torque kuri Clamp Guhuza Urudozi Gutandukanya Gutandukana Gutandukana kw'igitabo cyagenwe n'urupapuro rwa Helix Higi Kurugero, mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho ibintu, ni ngombwa gushyira mu bikorwa umubare runaka wa torque kugirango ufate igice mugihe icyarimwe urekura igice gisubiye mubice. Ibisubizo byombi bifite imbaraga bitangwa na screw hamwe nakazi gakomeye gakomeye muri Tandem Gukora uburyo bwo gukomera.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwimigozi yicyuma
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwimigozi yicyuma bikozwe muburyo butandukanye bwo gusezerana ibikoresho nibikorwa bikwiye. Itandukaniro mubipimo nkigishushanyo, igishushanyo mbonera, hamwe niboneza byumutwe bigira ingaruka kubiranga imikorere. Hano hari urutonde rurambuye rwubwoko busanzwe bwakoreshwa cyane:
1. Andika imigozi
Ibiranga: Gukata inkingi zikarishye zikaze cyane; ifite iherezo ryerekanwe; inguni zishyize mu gaciro.
Igishushanyo: Umwanya usobanutse hagati yugari, uteganijwe kubikoresho byimuwe.
Porogaramu: urupapuro runini, ibyuma byoroshye, aluminium.
Andika imigozi yimurwa kugirango ireme imitwe yabo aho kubaca. Inguni ya keen angle hamwe ninama ityaye itanga umusanzu woroshye ibikoresho nta myifatire ikabije yicyuma. Iyi migozi itanga imbaraga nziza zo gufata no mubikoresho byoroheje bituma imigozi ifatika yinteko rusange yicyuma aho uburebure bwa 0.018 kugeza 0.125.
2. Andika b screw
Ibiranga: Urudodo rwiza cyane; umutwe kandi wigaruriwe; Ubwoko bwurudodo hamwe nuburyo bwimashini.
Igishushanyo: Umwirondoro wurudodo asaka kwimashini.
Porogaramu: Ibyuma bikomeye, ibyobo byabanjirije imyanda, ibice bikwiranye hamwe bifite agaciro gakomeye.
Andika imigozi ya b yashizweho hamwe ninsanganyamatsiko zirimo imigozi yimashini. Insanganyamatsiko zabo zifasha gukora inshingano zongeweho iyo zishyizwe mubikoresho bikomeye. Kubera umubare munini winsanganyamatsiko kuri santimetero kubera umugozi mwiza wa screw, ihohoterwa rishingiye kuri pullout ryiyongereye hamwe no kurwanya kunyeganyega. Iyi miyoboro ikora neza muri porogaramu aho bishoboka cyane ko ibice byateranijwe no gusezererwa muburyo busanzwe bityo harakambaho inyongera hakoreshejwe inzinguzingo nyinshi.
3. Andika ab imigozi
Ibyiza: Hybrid Hagati ya Ros A na B.
Ibisobanuro: Ingingo ityaye ifite insanganyamatsiko nziza
Imikoreshereze: sisitemu hamwe nimigabane myinshi; sisitemu zirimo ibikoresho bitandukanye
Andika ab imigozi ni ubwoko bushya bwikintu cyicyuma gifunga. Ubwoko bw'amasomo ahangayikishijwe nuburyo iyi screw yizirikana ubunini butandukanye bwibikoresho. Bitewe nibishushanyo bifatika, bishoboza gufunga no gufunga no kubikoresho byoroheje nibikoresho binini bikabije bitabangamiye gusezerana hejuru.
4. Hex washer imigozi yumutwe
Umutungo: Umutwe wuwo wakoranye kandi ukora nk'icyatsi; Umutwe wa screw ni ubwoko bwa hex
Kubaka: Hamwe n'umutwe na washer byabumbwe nkimwe, gukwirakwiza umutwaro birahari
Ikoresha: Kwinjiza imitwaro iremereye no mubice byo hanze
Hex washer imigozi yumutwe ufite akarusho yo gukorana uburemere bwa disiki mugihe mugihe kimwe cyongeza kugabana umutwaro. Gukaraba ikibaya cyubatswe mu maraso bikuraho gukenera gukaraba hanze utabangamiye mu kugabana igitutu hejuru. Iyi miyoboro itanga imikorere ya torque ndende kandi nibyiza gukoreshwa mubihe byo kubona uburyo bwo kubungabunga bisanzwe cyangwa imbaraga zikomeye zishimangiye.
5. Umugozi wa Pan
Ibiranga: Umutwe muto; kuboneka hejuru
Igishushanyo: Kuringaniza umutwe kuri shaft
Porogaramu: Flish ikwiye; Iyo bisa nkibibazo byinshi
Imigozi yumutwe ya pan ikozwe muburyo bukora kandi bushimisha ijisho. Imiterere yumutwe wa silindrike ifasha kugabanya ibyago byo kwibanda ariko biracyagera kubone neza. Ubu bwoko bwimigozi bukora neza muri porogaramu aho ukeneye trike hamwe nibipimo bisukuye, no kugenzura igitutu kiri murwego utabinye cyangwa gutakaza imbaraga zinteko.
6. Imiyoboro yo kwigumirwa
Ibiranga: Ingingo yo gukinisha; gukomera icyuma
Igishushanyo: Yubatswe-Gukata imyigaragambyo hamwe na roho
Porogaramu: Ntibikeneye ibyobo by'idereso; Umuntu arashobora kwikuramo ibyuma
Hamwe no kwikuramo ibyuma byihuta, gukoresha imyitozo mbere yo guswera biba ikintu cyahise. Ingingo idasanzwe yo gukinisha yemerera iyi migozi kugirango ikoreshwe mucyuma kurwego rumwe yubuso bashoboye guca mugihe kandi bashoboye guhagarika ibiti binyuze mu myironde. Ibikoresho nkibi byihutisha kwishyiriraho hamwe numurimo ugura cyane cyane cyane mubintu birimo umusaruro mwinshi niteraniro ryihuse aho kwizerwa.
7. Gukubita imiyoboro yo kwikubita urutoki
Ibiranga ibisanzwe: Imitwe ikarishye, yerekanwe cyangwa hejuru yinama, imiterere myinshi
Ihame ryo gukora: Umwirondoro wo gutunganya urudodo hamwe na groove kugirango wimure ibikoresho
Koresha: Urupapuro rwicyuma rusange, agasanduku k'amashanyarazi, no gushyushya ibikoresho byo guhumeka umwuka
Iyo imigozi yicyuma yicyuma ikoreshwa, bagabanya insanganyamasobwa ubwabo. Inama yihuta cyane ikunze guhindagurika kugirango yemererwe kwinjira mubikoresho bikomeye bigira icyo mboro. Ibice nkibi bifasha mu nteko imirimo uko bakuyeho ibikorwa byinshi bikozwe mubihe byinshi ndetse mbere yuko inzira zifatirwa zitangira. Ibi biganisha ku kugabanya gushimwa mu mafaranga umusaruro muke mu gukora ingano.
8. Hex Umutwe Wumuhondo urupapuro rwicyuma
Umutungo: 100% umuringa; hex gutwara; Nta mwambaro
Igishushanyo cyumubiri: Urupapuro rwihariye kugirango rwinjire cyane kandi rworoshya imikorere y'amashanyarazi
Imikoreshereze: Isi y'umuringa, ibikoresho byo gutwara, ibikorwa byubwubatsi birimo umuringa
Hex Umutwe wumuringa urutoki rw'icyuma aragenda cyane ariko ntukababare na ruswa. Barubatswe hamwe n'umuringa ari we 100%. Ibi birakenewe cyane nkibyihuta byihariye, bifite porogaramu zamashanyarazi kandi zitwara neza, komeza ushikame muburyo kandi ukore buri gihe ucibwa amashanyarazi.
9. Urupapuro rwicumura
Ibiranga: Imyitozo ngororanire; gukata imyironge; Kubaka Byinshi
Igishushanyo: imyitozo ihuriweho ifite inkingi zifatika zo gucukura umwobo
Porogaramu: ikoreshwa mu kwishyiriraho ibisenge by'icyuma, guteranya ibyuma, umusaruro w'imodoka
Gutwara imiyoboro yo kwitwara kubikoresho byateguwe nkigikoresho gifite imirimo ibiri: Gukora no kuri screw. Ingingo yo gukingira yagenewe gukata hejuru yubunini ntirirenze kimwe cya kane cya santimetero. Imyidagaduro yo gukata ihanagura chips yo mukarere kacukuwe. Ubu bwoko bwigikoresho bugabanya umubare wibikorwa byakorewe gufatira kuva nta gushoba mbere bisabwa, bityo rero bikubiyemo igihe cyo kwishyiriraho hafi ya moteri ugereranije na tekiniki isanzwe.
10. Urupapuro rwicyuma
Ibiranga: 304/316 Icyuma kitagira iherezo; Imiterere myinshi yo mu mutwe; Kurwanya Byinshi Kurwanya BORROSONION
Igishushanyo: Kurereka hejuru; kunoza umwirondoro
Porogaramu: Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiryo, ibintu byo hanze, ibimera kubikoresho byo gukora
Urupapuro rwicyuma kidafite ishingiro gifite imitungo myiza, bikaba ingirakamaro mubihe nkibi. Kuba bikozwe mubyuma bya atelitique, bizirika mu bwoko bwibikoresho byerekana kurwanya kamere no kubeshya. Izi mvururu zihenze ntizikomeza kugaragara, kandi ntutakaze imitungo yabo, bigatuma bafasha ubucuruzi aho abakiriya badashobora kwigurira ibikoresho byangiritse.
11. Button Umutwe Urupapuro rwicyuma
Ibiranga: Umutwe muto uzengurutse umutwe; sisitemu yo gutwara imbere; Amahitamo arangiza
Igishushanyo: Inzoga-Kuri-Inzibacyuho; ubuso bumwe
Porogaramu: Inteko yo mu gitabo, Ibicuruzwa by'abaguzi, imbaho yubatswe
Buto yumutwe urupapuro rwicyuma gihuza imbaraga zikora hamwe nubusabane bwongeweho. Umutwe wumutwe ugabanya protrusion mugihe utanga ubuso buhagije bwo kugabana umutwaro. Aba basiba indashyikirwa aho bigaragara ko bireba, batanga imirongo isukuye hamwe nuwabigize umwuga mugihe bakomeza imikorere ya bukomeye.
Nigute wahitamo urupapuro rwicyuma?
Guhitamo urupapuro rwiburyo bukubiyemo kwitabwaho nubwo urudodo ruruta kubisabwa byihariye kandi niba screw igamije gukata cyangwa gukora insanganyamatsiko.
Ibipimo byakirwa
Urebye ibisobanuro birambuye muguhitamo kwihuta nabyo ni ngombwa. Umubare winsanganyamatsiko kuri santimetero cyangwa TPI zikeneye guhuza no gukomera nubwinshi bwibikoresho. Mu zindi nyungu, urudodo rwiza rufite ibisobanuro bya 24 kugeza 28 TPI itanga ahantu henshi, naho insanganyamatsiko yavuzwe haruguru, 16 kugeza kuri 20 TPI, irakwiriye gukoreshwa kuva bafite ibyago byo kugabanya ibintu biva mu bikoresho bivamo. Ibi byateganijwe na screw bo hanze cyangwa bito byakoreshejwe muguhuza uburebure bwo gusezerana hagati ya screw nigice cyigitsina gabo.
Imiyoboro yo kwibiza
Ariko, ubunini bwibintu nuburebure bukabije harimo no gusezerana bigomba guhura nabyo. Uburebure bwiza bwashizwemo buboneka mugihe insanganyamatsiko eshatu zuzuye zirenze igice kitoroshye. Impapuro zifatirwa, uburebure bwabayobozi kuri screw mubisanzwe biratandukanye kuva 1.5 kugeza kuri 3 ubunini bwibikoresho. Ibi bireba ko insanganyamatsiko izaba ihagije mumibare kandi ko imitwaro igabanijwe kimwe kumurongo.
IHURIRO RIKURIKIRA
Kubidukikije bihuza ibidukikije, guhitamo neza igifuniko ni cyiza. Ntabwo arintego yiki nyakwigendera gusa ibyo bime zine bikora imirimo idahwitse yacyo murwego rwinshi rushimishije. Ariko, umuntu arashobora gusa ku cyemezo kishyushye kishyushye kizaba aricyo gihenze mukurinda ruswa kuko gifite inyungu zongeweho zo kuba zikwiranye no gusaba hanze. Imiyoboro yicyuma idafite ibyuma, iboneka mu cyiciro cya 304 na 316, irwanya cyane cyane cyane cyane mubidukikije. Ndetse birashoboka ko dushobora kurinda cyane hakoreshejwe amakera adasanzwe nka zinc-nikel, bafite imitungo myiza cyane kandi yongera kurinda ibidukikije aho ibice bishyirwa mubice byinshi.
Umwanzuro
Ikipe Mfg ihagaze ku isonga ry'ikoranabuhanga ryihuta, impego mvugo ya Screw Screw umusaruro binyuze mu kwikora mbere no mu buhanga. Sisitemu yacu-yubuhanzi-Ubuhanzi Gukora Guhuza Gukata-Edge Ubushobozi bwa CNC hamwe na protocole ikomeye, iregwa buri mukinnyi uhura nibisobanuro.
Hamwe na tekinoroji yo kuvugurura udushya, inzira yo kuvura ubushyuhe, hamwe na sisitemu yo kwifuza, dutanga ibyuma bikarushaho kurenga ibipimo ngenderwaho. Ubwitange bwacu bwo gukora indamuco butera kwizerwa ko inganda zigezweho. Twandikire nonaha!
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa (Ibibazo) kubyerekeye urupapuro rwicyuma
Ikibazo: Niki gitandukanya urupapuro rwicyuma muri bolt gakondo?
Itandukaniro rikomeye cyane ni ubwubatsi bwimisozi kumiyoboro nuburyo bwo kubihuza. Aho urupapuro rwicyuma gifite imirongo ityaye cyane ari modular kandi ntukishingikirize ku mwobo iyo ari yo yose ahubwo wigabanye, imigozi y'imashini izakenera iz'umwobo wabanjirije mbere yuko zifungirwa.
Ikibazo: Nigute nshobora kumenya ingano nziza yumushinga kumushinga wanjye?
Kubipimo byinshi byo gutsinda, hitamo byihuse byibuze inshuro eshatu uburebure bwibikoresho bigomba kumeneka hagati yimpera zagura. Mugihe usuzumye uburebure bwuzuye, umuntu ntagomba na rimwe kwibagirwa kongeramo ubwinshi. Birasabwa kandi kongeramo byibuze ¼ '.
Ikibazo: Ni ukubera iki ari uko bamwe babonaga ko ari 'imiyoboro y'icyuma.'
Asimmetrie nkikidodo irakenewe kubera ko igomba kuba nziza gusa ahubwo no kubice byinshi. Rero, andika wagira insanganyamatsiko zoroshye kubishara byoroshye hanyuma wandike b ibinyuranye, insanganyamatsiko zijimye kubishasha bikomeye zishobora gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi zo kunanira.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bwoko bwiza bwa Torque kugirango bugaragaze mugihe ushyiraho urupapuro rwicyuma?
Nkubunini bwa screw nicyuma biratandukanye, urwego rwa terque ruremewe narwo ruhinduka. Kuri screw yubunini bwa munani bukozwe muri 18 GA. Icyuma, impuzandengo ya Torque idatera ibyangiritse ahantu hamwe na 20-25 santimetero, ikabije yatumaga imisozi ya screw yaguteye.
Ikibazo: Nigute umuntu ashobora gukumira ibyombora mugusaba hanze?
Hitamo ubwoko bwiza bwa screw hamwe ningofero zikenewe: Gukora Zinc Gushiraho Uburebure bwa GimiMal, imigozi ishyushye ishyushye kubikorwa byo hanze yicyuma. Cyangwa amanota 304/316
Ikibazo: Kuki urupapuro rwicyuma cyikuramo mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho?
Umuntu mubisanzwe ahura nunamike yumutwe uhangayikishijwe cyane, ubunini butari bwo kuyobora cyangwa kohereza nabi. Igice cyingenzi cyibibazo-guhindura ibintu nukuboneka ibikoresho bikwiye no kubungabunga umurongo wa perpendicular.
Ikibazo: Ni imyaka ingahe yiterambere nkwiye gukoresha gucukura kwiyuhagira ku rupapuro rusanzwe?
Iyo hari ibikoresho bitarenza kimwe cya kane cyuzuye cyubwinshi kandi bikagora gukora umwobo muri yo, birakwiye gukomeza gukoresha imigozi yo kwigumisha. Hamwe nibikoresho byoroheje, umuntu arashobora kubona ibisubizo byiza ukoresheje imigozi isanzwe cyangwa iyo umwobo nyawo ugomba gukorwa.
Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora kumva ingaruka zumutwe hamwe na diameter kuri profrew yikora?
Mubikoresho bikomeye, imitwe minini yintoki (24-28 TPI) ikozwe kugirango imigozi ishobore gufata igihe kirekire, kandi kimwe na diafy nini yakubise ifite imbaraga zo gusaka. Guhuza Ingingo Intego hamwe nimbaraga zifatika zo kurwanya ibikoresho, no gupakira ibiranga imashini.
Ikibazo: Mugihe ushyireho imigozi yicyuma, ni ibihe bintu by'umutekano bigomba kwitabwaho?
Shyiramo kwambara umutekano; Kurinda amaso na gants ni ngombwa. Ohereza ibikoresho byanditseho mu gace kakazi kugirango byorohereze inzira yo kwishyiriraho.
Ikibazo: Niki kigomba gukorwa kubirenze kimwe cyakurikiranye?
Urupapuro rwinyongera rwo gukora ikindi kintu kirekire, mugihe gishoboka, cyemerera urwego rwo hejuru ruzacibwa mu mwobo windege kandi rusaba uburebure bwinyongera. Kwakira guhuza screw mugihe bishyizwe ahagaragara usibye iyambere, ishobora kuba irenga igice cyimikorere.
Kubindi bibazo, Twandikire Uyu munsi !
