Iterambere rishingiye ku rutonderero rizwi ku izina rya tekinoroji ya Laser Ikoranabuhanga rya Laser ni intambwe ihinduka kandi yahinduye inganda zo gukora imirenge yose. Ugereranije nibikorwa gakondo, sisitemu yo gusudira yinganda itanga ibisobanuro, umuvuduko, nubuziranenge budashobora guhura nubundi buryo. Hamwe no gukomeza guteza imbere fibre, sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora, no gutangiza inganda 4.0, isoko ryinshi riracyari kubyuka ...
Uru rupapuro rwibanze kumahame shingiro ya laser gusudira, guhitamo laser gusudira, ibisabwa muri laser gusuhuza laser, bitanga ibyaha abanyamwuga bya laser kugirango bateze imbere gahunda yo gusunika ya laser muburyo bwiza kandi bwiza.
Gusumura kwa Laser?
Gusobanukirwa ishingiro rya laser
Ububiko bwa Laser ni inzira yo kwinjira ikoresha neza ikoranabuhanga rya laser shiya rya laser kugirango ikore ibyuma bikomeye kandi byukuri. Sisitemu yo gusudira ibora ibora ikoresha lasers gutwika agace gato k'ubushyuhe hejuru ya 10,000 ° C kugirango ishonge. Bitandukanye nuburyo bwa kera, iyi tekinike yongeye gutangara tekinike ikora ikibuga cyimbitse, ifunganye hamwe nibice byinshi byo kwicyuma gishyushye.
Ubwoko bwa mashini yo gusudira ya laser
CO2 LASER YUBUNTU
Imashini zo gusudira hamwe na karuboni za dioxyde zikora murwego rwa infrared hamwe nuburebure bwa 10.6 μM bukwiranye no kwinjira mubikoresho byijimye. Gusaba byimbitse byimbitse ni ahantu hasanzwe bityo iyi sisitemu ibereye inganda ndende. Ibikoresho bya CO2 bya CO2 byashinzwe ubushobozi bwimbaraga nyinshi mugihe ukomeje kwinjiza ingufu mubyuma.
Ikosa-leta ya laser
Sisitemu ikomeye yo gusudira laser yongeyeho fibre laser ikoresha kuri santimetero nkeya hejuru yumurongo wa metero rusange Ibi bikoresho biza biranga urumuri rwa Lasem kandi rukoreshwa mubikorwa byikoranabuhanga aho imashini zo gusudira za laser zikorwa neza. Ingano yabo ntoya nubushobozi bwo gushiraho gahunda ya Pulse muburyo bwatanzwe bikwemerera gushiraho indangagaciro ntoya yimikorere ya laser gusukura laser.
Ibice bya laser
Sisitemu ya Resonator
Ubuvumo bwa Regonator niho umudendezo wa laser, gaze cyangwa kristu, ibitswe. Numwanya uriho kurasa laser bitangiye. Iki nigice cyibanze gisobanura imiterere yibanze ya laser ibisohoka.
Ibigize Optique
Ibikururuka bikubiyemo sisitemu ikomeye ya optique, urugero, lens, indorerwamo, na sisitemu yo gutanga ibicuruzwa bishinzwe umwanya no kwibanda ku kibero cya laser. Bituma bishoboka kugenzura no gushyira umwanya wa laser.
Kugenzura no Gushyigikira Sisitemu
Imashini zisukura zanyuma zisumbuye zifite ibikoresho byo gukonjesha, kugenda moteri, hamwe nigifuniko cyumutekano. Sisitemu yo kugaburira igizwe na optics cyangwa intwaro ya firm indege hamwe na optics yo kwibandaho ingufu hejuru yumurimo gusa.
Nigute inzira yo gusudira ya laser yo muri laers ikora?
Igisekuru cya Laser Beam
Ibikoresho byo gusunika bya laser bivuguruzanya bitangira ibikorwa hamwe nigisekuru cya laser ya laser imbere mubyaro renator. Iyo bigeze kuri mashini ibora iboherwa rya Laser Uburyo bwateye imbere bwa laser gusumbya birerekana umucyo uhuza hamwe na laser yibanze cyangwa urukurikirane rwa laser, rushobora gutanga umusaruro w'amashanyarazi ukabije nka 1 MW 1; mu Inganda zo gusudira. Imashini ya Welder Laser ihindura imbaraga zatanzwe neza kandi neza muburyo bworoshye.
Beam kwibanda no kugenzura
Kuzamura laser
Ibikoresho bitangaje bya laser gusudira birimo indorerwamo byoroshye na fibre optic insinga zifasha mu kuyobora ikidingo cya laser. Imashini ndende ya laser laser ihuza sisitemu yo gukonjesha amazi kubice bya optique kugirango ukomeze umutekano mu mwirondoro wa Bwim mugihe kirekire.
Sisitemu yo kuzamura laser yibanda cyane
Imbere yibanda ku muyobozi w'imashini yo gusudira laser ashyira optic yagenewe kuvanga no kwibanda ku mbaraga za laser ahantu runaka, iki kibanza ni kigera kuri 0.2 - 0.6 milimetero. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa byateye imbere itandukanye uburebure bwibanze bwa laser hamwe n'inguni yigiti cyo gusudira kugirango rubeho neza.
Kugenzura ibipimo byateganijwe
Weld Laser Beam Welding Laser Welder Isulders ikubiyemo ubucucike bwamashanyarazi, ingano ya Beam, nibindi.
Uruganda rukuru
Ubushyuhe Bukuru
Nkuko urumuri rwibanze rwa laser gusudira bikubita hejuru yumurimo, ibikoresho bishyuha vuba muburyo bwo gushonga. Imyitozo ikomeye yingufu zanyuze mu gukoresha ibyuma bya laser ya laser itanga ubushyuhe hejuru yingingo yo kubyuka.
Ibyuma Fusion
Gusumura Byimbitse birashoboka hamwe ningaruka zo gusudira cyane, aho umuvuduko ukabije utumiza umwobo mubikoresho. Ibyo, mugihe ibikoresho byo gusudira laser batera imbere munzira nyabaswa, ibidendezi bya pisine bikwirakwira mukarere ka Toyshole no guhobera urubwiritse mu bucuti bukomeye.
Gukomeza Gukora
Muri Laser Beam Welding, ibiciro bikonje hamwe nuburyo bwo gukomera bugenzurwa n'imikorere ya Malse no mu mikorere ya manipulation ya laser kugira ngo habeho imanza za laser kugira ngo iterambere ry'imiterere rifite agaciro muri zone.
Ibyiza bya Laser gusudira nibibi?
Inyungu zo gukora
Gukora neza
Imashini zo gusudira za laser zirashobora gutera urugamba rwose kuva ibibari biba bikora bishobora kuba bito nka 0.2mm. Sisitemu nziza ya laser ibohera yibanda, hamwe ningaruka zingirakamaro zubushyuhe butuma urusaku rwicarana nababyeyi batagoreka. Inganda za Laser Laser ituma bishoboka kugira isudi yimbitse, ifunganye igabanya ubusemburo budashoboka hamwe nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutangara.
Gukora umusaruro
Imashini zo gusudira zigezweho zemerera umuvuduko urenga 10m / min, urushye cyane ugereranije nibikorwa bishaje. Sisitemu yo kugenzura umuriro wa laser yemerera inzira igomba gukorwa ubudahwema hamwe nabakozi bato bitondera kuri mashini. Ikoranabuhanga rya laser rya Laser tekereza byimukanwa ryimukanwa rituma ibikorwa byo gusudira bihanitse.
Kuzamura ubuziranenge
Inzira yo gusudira ya Laser Belding ikora isuku isukuye nziza cyane hamwe nibitasa. Imashini zo gusudira za laser zashyize mudasobwa ku buyobozi bwa mashini bityo bishoboze imikorere yo gusudira ya laser yo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira laser ifasha mugukoresha ubwinshi bwubushyuhe bwimuriwe mugice cyakazi.
Imipaka y'ibikorwa
Ibitekerezo byambere gushora imari
Iherezo rya Sisitemu yo gusudira ya laser ntabwo ari igishoro gikomeye mugihe cyo gutanga ibikoresho bireba. Ibikoresho byo gusudira laser bizasaba kandi gushinga buri gihe ndetse no gusimburwa ibice. Birahenze kandi ko bisaba igihe kinini cyo guhugura abakora imashini zo gusudira za laser.
Imbogamizi za tekiniki
Uruganda rushinzwe umutekano mu nganda rufite aho rugarukira mugihe cyo kwerekana cyane nkaringa na aluminium. Hagomba kwitabwaho cyane kutanduza ibikoresho byo gusudira laser na cyane cyane sisitemu yo gutanga. Ibikoresho bimwe ntibishobora guhuzwa mugusumura ukoresheje laser igiti kuko bitanga ingorane mugushushanya.
Ibisabwa
Ibikoresho byo mu rwego rw'umwuga Laser Ububiko bwaho bwakorewe ibikorwa byose cyangwa ibikorwa, ukuri kwingingo birakenewe. Imikorere ya laser wer ikubiyemo ibisabwa mumutekano bikabije kubera gukoresha amashanyarazi maremare. Uburyo bwo hejuru bwa sisitemu yo gusunika yahagurutse kandi biroroshye kandi bisaba ibidukikije bicunga neza kugirango ukore neza.
Igiciro cyo gusesengura imikorere
Amafaranga yo gukora
Nubwo ibikoresho byo gusudira bya laser ni byiza kuruta gukoresha uburyo gakondo, bigomba kugaburira byihariye bigira ingaruka kumafaranga muri rusange. Igikoresho cyiza cya laser gifite amafaranga yo gukora kubera ibice byayo bikoreshwa hamwe nibikorwa bikoreshwa mubikorwa. Imashini zo muri Laser zigomba guhinduka buri gihe kumikorere myiza, ariko ibi byongera ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga.
Inyungu
Ibiranga byihuse bya Mechanism kuri laser gusudira yemerera kuzigama cyane mugihe cyo gutunganya - icyo nicyo gihe kirimo gutunganya buri gice. Gukoresha ibanga rya laser ya laser bivamo kugabanya umubare winyongera nyuma yo gusudira kuva laser itanga ubushishozi. Hariho kandi kugabanuka kwinshi mu mirimo hamwe nimashini zisukura za laser ya lased kimwe no kwiyongera.
Agaciro k'igihe kirekire
Umuyoboro wa Laser Beam usuhuza ishoramari ryambere ni hejuru ariko bizisorwa mubicuruzwa nubuziranenge bituma bikora ibiciro. Hamwe no gukoresha umudengeri wa laser laser kandi kugabanya gukoresha ibikoresho kandi ugera ku buryo buhoraho bwibice byakozwe. Ikoranabuhanga rya laser ryuzuza inzira zitandukanye zo gukora rero zitezimbere kugaruka kwabo.
Ni izihe nganda zibereye cyane gusudira laser?
Gusaba mumodoka
Gukora imibiri yimodoka
Kubanga kuri sisitemu yo gusudira ya laser yahinduye uburyo gakondo bwo guteranya imibiri yimodoka mubidukikije bitemerera umuvuduko mwinshi gusukura panel yumubiri. Imiterere yubuhanzi Laser Imashini ishoboka ituma yinjira mubintu bikozwe muburyo bwimiterere ya garivasi hamwe na bagenzi babo ba aluminiyumu. Inzira yo gusudira ya Laser Beam ikuraho kugoreka igice kigaragara kimwe nimiterere.
Ibikoresho bya gariyamoshi
Uruganda rushinzwe umutekano mu nganda rworohereza gukora ibijyanye n'imikoreshereze y'imyanda ishingiye ku gishushanyo mbonera n'ibice bya moteri bigamije guhuza hamwe. Hamwe na aplobs ibikoresho byo gusudira laser bituma ubushyuhe bwibanze kuburyo bumva neza, ibice byubushyuhe bwa draltrain ntabwo birwana. Inganda zo mu nganda za Laser Isunika zikora imirimo myinshi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru isigaye ishoboka kuri Powerrain.
Sisitemu z'umutekano
Kurugero, pneumatike imbaraga zigenzura buto yo gusudira sisitemu yumutekano nimwe mubisabwa aho ibikoresho byo gusudira laser bizana ingingo zirambye. Niba ari tekinoroji yo gusudira ya Laser, ntakintu kigufi cyagezweho kigerwaho mu iteraniro rya sisitemu ya feri. Sisitemu yo gusunika iboheye ya laser yateye imbere ituma gukora byikora byikora.
Ibisubizo bya elegitoroniki
Inteko y'Umuzungura
Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, imashini yo gusudira ya laser yakoreshejwe muri Afix Microscopic ingingo za microscopic murwego rwa elegitoroniki. Inzira isukari ya Laseri Beam Welding yemerera kutavugana no guhuza ibice bya elegitoronisi. Ikintu cyose cya Laser Wave Yubujijwe kubikorwa byinshi byemeza ko guhangayikishwa nubushyuhe budakoreshwa mubikoresho byoroshye.
Gukora bateri
Inganda za laser laser ikora kashe ya helmetic mubyiciro bya balture ya bateri. Ibikoresho byo gusunika byanyuma byibandaho kurengera kurwanya guteshuka ku bikoresho byoroheje bikora bateri. Dieser Latser Sisitemu ituma bishoboka gukora vuba inteko ya bateri.
Amashanyarazi
Ibikoresho byo gusudira laser bituma bishoboka gutanga urugamba rwiza kuri terefone na tablet. Imashini zisukura iboheye ryemerera iteraniro ryibice bito cyane mumiturire. Ibisekuru bya Laser
Kwishyira hamwe na Aerospace
Ibice by'indege
Sisitemu ya Aerospace irimo imashini zo gusudira laser zikoreshwa kugirango winjire kuri alloys yoroheje ifite imbaraga nyinshi. Imashini yimashini yo gusudira ya laser ikubiyemo amahame mbonezamubano ashingiye kumiterere yinteko yindege. Imashini zisukura za Laser zirashoboye gukora urusaku hamwe na geometrie igoye mubice bya turbine.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo mu kirere
Imashini zuzuye zo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi zikoreshwa mu muhango wo guteranya ibiganiro bya Satelite. Inzira ya Laser Welding Coration ingwate zishyirwaho kubahuza bashyizweho ikimenyetso muguhuza ibice byicyogajuru. Gukurikiza imigendekere yubuhanga bugezweho imashini zishyurwa rya laser zikoreshwa mugutanga imikorere myiza ndetse no mubihe bibi mukarere ka aerospace.
Ibikorwa byo kubungabunga
Ibice bya Aerospace birashobora guhura na larser gusana ukoresheje imashini zo gusudira laser. Ikoranabuhanga rya Laser Isura rya Laser rifasha no gukora imyitozo yo kubungabunga. Iramenyerewe kubona ibirwa bya kamere ya arc mu imashini zo gusudira za laser zishushanyijeho gusana byemewe.
Inama zingenzi kuri sisitemu yo gusunika ya laser
Kugenzura buri munsi bya sisitemu ya optique
Nta gushidikanya, ubwiza bw'ibiti bugerwaho cyane bugenwa no kugenzura buri gihe ibintu bya optique bigize ibikoresho byo gusudira Laser. Kwirinda Windows, lens, indorerwamo nibindi bintu bigomba kugenzurwa kugirango byandumirwa, bishushanyije, cyangwa ibyangiritse. Ibice nkibi bigomba gusukurwa kubikoresho byihariye hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora isuku. Inzira ya optique itagira inenge itanga ibyiza bishoboka bya laser ibiti bya laser, bibuza kwangirika kwabo. Ubwiza bwa Laser Welding kandi ahanini biterwa nisuku ya sisitemu ya oplique ya laser.
Gukonjesha sisitemu
Ni ngombwa ko sisitemu yo gukonjesha yashizwemo imashini zo gusunika laser ziba muburyo bwiza bwo gukora igihe cyose, niba guhuza ibikorwa bigomba kubungabungwa. Urwego rukonje, igipimo cyurugendo nubushyuhe bigomba kugenzurwa buri munsi. Izindi cheque nko kugenzura kumeneka, kugenzura igitutu, no gusuzuma ubuziranenge bukorwa buri kwezi. Sisitemu yanduye igomba kwirindwa mugusukura bisanzwe cyangwa guhindura sisitemu. Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha ibikoresho byo gusunika laser bifite ingaruka zitaziguye kumutekano wo hejuru wurumuri hamwe nubuzima bwibigize.
Gusanzwe Calibration yo Gutanga Amashanyarazi
Imbaraga ikoreshwa rya mashini ibora laser igomba kuba iyobowe kandi ihindurwa nibiba ngombwa kugirango igabanye ingufu. Reba kandi umutekano wa votage buri mezi atatu, amabwiriza yuburyo nubu muburyo bwa pulse. Buri rutonde rugomba kwandikwa no gusesengurwa no gusoma mbere. Ibikoresho byo gusudira mu nganda bisaba gukosora imbaraga kugirango tumenye neza ubuziranenge hamwe. Kalibration yigihe cyibikoresho yirinda impinduka mubipimo byo gusudira.
Kubungabunga sisitemu yo gutanga BRAAM
Reba ibice bitandukanye bya sisitemu yo gutanga ibicuruzwa bya Laser Beam, kurugero, Optics ya fibre hamwe ninkoni yangiza niba yangiritse cyangwa ihagaze nabi. Ku kwezi, reba ibiranga igiti kimwe n'umwanya wibanze. Umuyobozi mukuru wibikoresho byo gutanga serivisi nkibyifuzo byumubiri. Kubikoresho byo gusudira laser, igiti kigomba kuguma ugororotse kugirango gikore neza.
Fasha kugenzura gaze
Menya neza imikorere ikwiye ya sisitemu yo gufasha gaze ya laser kugirango yemere gukingira neza. Kurikirana igitutu cya gaze hamwe nigipimo cyurugendo nuburyo bwa nozzle burimunsi. Hindura akayunguruzo hanyuma urebe ko imirongo yo gutanga isukurwa buri gihe. Komeza umurongo ngenderwaho wo kwezwa gaze hamwe nigipimo cyabo. Sisitemu yo Gufasha Gasa ya Lalder igira ingaruka kumiterere yubwiza bwisumbuye mugihe icyarimwe irinda inkota kuva kuri okiside.
## Nigute wahitamo sisitemu ibereye sisitemu yo gusudira
Gusuzuma imbaraga nibisabwa byiza
Ni ngombwa gusobanura ibyangombwa byemewe byimashini yawe ya laser ibohe nkigikoresho cyibikoresho byakazi nubwinshi. Ibyiza byinganda biboneka muri 2kw kugeza kuri 20kw intera, sisitemu yo hejuru yemerera kwinjira cyane kuri Brieser Beam. Ubwiza buhebuje bwibikoresho byo gusudira laser M⊃2; Ikintu kigena kandi ubushobozi bwo kwibanda kubitsa.
Hitamo tekinoroji yuburebure
Koresha ibikoresho bitandukanye mugihe laser gusudira ukurikije ibiranga ibikoresho. Fibre Laser Wesers (1.06μm) igira akamaro kubyuma, cyane cyane bigoye gukorana, ibyuma byerekana nka alumini n'umuringa. Ugereranije, sisitemu yo gusunika ya CO2 (10.6μm) nibyiza cyane kubitari ibyuma nibikorwa byakozwe n'abantu.
Kuzirikana Automation no Kugenzura Ibintu
Sisitemu yo muri iki gihe kuri laser gusudira yemerera kwishyira hamwe byikora. Imigaragarire yo kugenzura ya mashini ya laser igomba kuba ishoboye gutangiza porogaramu zikenewe. Ntiwibagirwe gusaba ibikoresho byo gusudira umwuga hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukurikirana kimwe no kugenzura ubuziranenge mugihe cyibikorwa.
Gusesengura igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite
Suzuma ishoramari ryuzuye rya laser ishoramari, harimo:
Ibikoresho byambere bigura no kwishyiriraho
Amafaranga yo gukora (ingufu, imyuka, ibikoresha)
Ibisabwa byo kubungabunga hamwe n'amasezerano ya serivisi
Amahugurwa yo Gukoresha no Kwemeza
Guhindura ibikoresho hamwe nibisabwa mumutekano
Witegure kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gusudira laser?
Ikipe Mfg yihariye mugushushanya CNC imashini za CNISTemes na sisitemu yo gusudira. Ikipe yacu yinzobere abaza ibisubizo byubukuru bya laser Niba ukeneye ibimuga byinganda zo mu rwego rwo guhora cyangwa imashini zisukura za laser yo gusudira za porogaramu zisobanutse, dutanga inkunga yuzuye guhitamo kubishyira mubikorwa.
Hindura imikorere yawe imikorere hamwe nikoranabuhanga rya Pland Mfg ryambere rya Laser.
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa (Ibibazo)
Ikibazo: Urashobora gutanga urumuri rwinshi ku itandukaniro riri hagati ya laser gusudira no gusudira ukoresheje arc?
Umudozi wa Laser akora mu kwibanda ku mujura wa laser kugira ngo abushyuhe ahantu runaka atanga umusaruro ufunganye kandi wimbitse utuma kugoreka bidasubirwaho. Ku rundi ruhande, Arc gusudira buri gihe itanga uduce twinshi z'ubushyuhe no gukoresha filler inish.
Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bintu nkwiye gusuzuma mugihe ngenzura imbaraga za laser ikwiye kuri porogaramu yanjye yo gusudira?
Ku bijyanye na Laser Beam Welding, Guhitamo kw'amashanyarazi bigira ingaruka ku bunini n'ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bigomba guhuzwa kimwe no kwinjira mu rubuga. Impapuro zoroheje mubisanzwe munsi ya mm 2 mubisanzwe bisaba imbaraga zinjiza hagati ya 1 2KW mugihe cya sisitemu yo gusudira ya laser kubikoresho binini birenga 5 mm isaba sisitemu 4 20/kwa 4 20kw.
Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bikoresho bishobora gukorana na mashini yo gusudira laser?
Sisitemu yinganda za laser ya laser ishoboye gusudira amabuye menshi irimo ibimera, aluminum, Titanium na sisitemu ya Nikel. Na none ikundwa laser lasers ihuza ibyuma bitandukanye niba ibipimo byiza byashyizweho.
Ikibazo: Kuki mfite itandukaniro mubwiza bwa Welds Byakozwe nibikoresho byo gusudira laser.
Impamvu zikunze kugaragara ni: Amafoto yanduye, Umukoresha Misfocus, adafasha gaze ya gazi, no guhungabanya amafaranga akoreshwa mu imashini ibora laser. Niba ukomeje kuba umuringe wawe wa laser ukomeza kubungabungwa neza, bigomba gukora byimazeyo buri gihe.
Ikibazo: Ni izihe ngamba nkwiye gufata mugihe nkoresheje imashini zo gusudira laser?
Iyo gukora laser bigenga ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose, ni itegeko ryo gufunga sitasiyo yakazi, ibirahuri byihariye byo gukingira hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye hamwe nibihuha, guhumeka, hamwe nabakozi batojwe bubahiriza ibikorwa byumutekano kugirango bakoreshwe ba laser.
Ikibazo: Mugihe gitandukanye, nigute nasukura ibice bya optique ibikoresho bya laser gusukura?
Reba optics ya mashini ibora laser buri munsi kumukungugu numwanda. Ihanagura ivumbi ivumbi rimwe mu cyumweru kandi ushyireho kubungabunga sisitemu yose ya optique buri kwezi. Kurikiza ibyifuzo bya laser uruganda rukora neza kubijyanye no gusimbuza ibice muri balder yawe ya laser.
Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bintu bifatika bya Laser Beam Welding Nkwiye gukurikirana?
Reba imbaraga, umwanya wibanze, umuvuduko wingendo, fasha gaze, hamwe na angle yibikoresho byo gusudira laser. Byinshi muri sisitemu nshya yo gusudira laser yemerera ibipimo bigomba gukurikiranwa mugihe nyacyo.
