Indogobe ya electronte ya electronte (EDM) ni inzira yo kumenya kugabanya ibikoresho bitwara neza hamwe n'ubucucike. Ikoresha insinga yoroshye, yamashanyarazi yashizwemo nkigikoresho cyo gutema, gihora kiva mukiyaga unyuze mu murimo, uyishyira mumazi ahagarika, mubisanzwe amazi yabujije.
Ihame shingiro riri inyuma yibyitse yinsinga ni imishinga y'amashanyarazi hagati yinsinga nakazi. Nkuko insinga yashinjwaga yegeraga kumurimo, igicapo gisimbuka hejuru yikibuga, gitera ubushyuhe bukabije gishonga kandi gishyushya igice gito cyibikoresho. Kurwanya amazi bifasha gukonjesha inzira no guteganya ibice bito byimyanda yicyuma. Insinga ntizigera ikora ku kazi ubwayo, irinde imbaraga za manike cyangwa kugoreka.
Iyi nzira irashobora kuganisha ku buryo bugoye kandi bworoshye budashoboka hamwe nimashini zisanzwe. Wire Edm irashobora gutanga ibisobanuro byiza kandi ifite ibyiza byo kuba ushobora kubyara imashini zigoye, bigatuma biba inshinge kubitekerezo, Ibikoresho byihuse , gupfa, kubaka, aeropace n'ubuvuzi.
Wire electrode isohoza ingero zishakisha zinyungu:
Kurugero, ibikoresho biri mu nganda za Aerospace mubisanzwe bisaba ubusobanuro nuburwayi nubushyuhe bwinshi. Wire Edm ikoreshwa mugukora ibintu hamwe na geometries igoye nibintu byiza bisabwa kugirango bikoreshwe hejuru. Iyi mirimo iremeza ko ari ukuri kandi kwizerwa kw'ibigize by'ingenzi mu mutekano no gukora mu ndege.
Ibibazo nibisubizo kubyerekeye insinga ya electroge ya electronte:
Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bicuruzwa bishobora gukoreshwa ukoresheje EDM EDM?
Igisubizo: Edm Wire irashobora kwizihiza ibintu byose bifatika, harimo n'ibyuma bidafite ishingiro, Titaniyumu , Aluminium, Umuringa, Hakomanuka Alloys nibindi Byuma.
Ikibazo: Ese wire edm ibereye umusaruro munini?
Igisubizo: Nubwo ari byiza cyane, wire edm isa cyane ugereranije nuburyo bukoreshwa, bigatuma bidakwiriye umusaruro munini ariko nibyiza kubisobanutse, Imimero mike , mibi.
Ikibazo: Nigute ibintu bishobora kugorana kubijyanye no gusohoza indogobe ya electronte?
Igisubizo: Wire Edm irashobora gukemura ibikoresho byubunini butandukanye, mubisanzwe bigera kuri 300mm, ariko ibi birashobora gutandukana bitewe nubushobozi bwimashini.
Ikibazo: Ese wire edm ihindura ibintu byose?
Igisubizo: Wire Edm irashobora gukora ahantu h'ubushyuhe bwinshi (haz) ariko ntibihindura cyane imitungo rusange y'ibikoresho.
Ikibazo: Ni kangahe ushobora kugerwaho hamwe na wire ya electrombu yo gusohora?
Igisubizo: Wire Edm irashobora kugira urwego rwukuri kuri microns, bituma imwe mu mashini nyazo zihari.
Ikibazo: Nigute insinga Edm igereranye na laser gukata?
Igisubizo: Byombi Edm na Laser Gukata nubuhanga bumwe bwo gukata bukoreshwa mugukora, ariko hamwe nibitandukaniro bitandukanye. Edm edm ni inyungu cyane mugihe ukorana nibikoresho byinshi, bikomeye, kuko bishobora guca ibintu byose bitwara, utitaye ku bunini, utitaye ku migati cyangwa kuzunguruka. Bitandukanye na Laser Gukata hamwe na Laser Light, ingufu nyinshi zikoreshwa muguhindura, ubushyuhe, cyangwa bikonje ibikoresho, hamwe na zone ifitanye isano nubushyuhe (haz) irashobora guhindura imitungo yibikoresho. Iyi mikorere ituma insinga ibereye gusaba aho ubusugire bwikintu gisabwa gukomeza. Byongeye kandi, wire edm irashobora kugera ku ntoki ibisobanuro birambuye kandi byihanganira umurego ugereranije na laser gukata, cyane cyane muri geometries ikomeye.
Ikibazo: Irashobora gusohoza imashini za electrose zitera gukata cyangwa imyenge yimbere?
Igisubizo: Yego, Wire Edm irashobora gukora imirongo minini cyangwa imyenzi, itanga ibyiza byinshi mubijyanye nuburyo bwimbere bwimbere bwaba bigoye cyangwa bidashoboka hamwe nibindi Uburyo bwo gusiga . Izi ngaruka zoroherezwa nubushobozi bwinsinga kugirango unyuze mu mwobo wambere hanyuma unyuze mubikoresho kugirango ukore imiterere yifuzwa. Inzira irasobanutse kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora amariba akomeye, imiyoboro hamwe nuburyo bukomeye kumurimo. Ariko, insinga igomba kugira uburyo bwo kwinjira no gusohoka ahantu hakazi, rimwe na rimwe bishobora kugabanya geometries ishobora gukorwa.
Ikibazo: Ni izihe mbogamizi z'insinga?
Igisubizo: Mugihe Win Edm atanga ibyiza byinshi mubijyanye no gukora neza, bifite aho bigarukira. Byinshi cyane ni imbogamizi yimikorere, nkuko inzira zishingiye kumashanyarazi kugirango utesha agaciro ibikoresho. Ibikoresho bitari byiza ntibishobora gukoreshwa ukoresheje EDM. Byongeye kandi, Win Edm muri rusange iratinda ugereranije na zimwe mu mashini zisanzwe, zituma bidakwiriye umusaruro munini. Ikindi gihamya kiratwara; Edm irashobora kuba ihenze kubera ikiguzi cyinsinga, ibisabwa bisanzwe, no gutinda umwanya, cyane cyane kubice bigoye cyangwa bigoye.
Ikibazo: Irashobora gusohoza imashini za electronte zirashobora kwikora?
Igisubizo: Yego, imashini za EDM zirashobora kandi akenshi zifite ibikoresho bya CNC byateye imbere (Kugenzurwa na mudasobwa) sisitemu, yemerera gutya cyane. Izi mashini zemerera abakora gukora igenamiterere ryibintu byambukiranya nuburyo bushobora gukora ibintu byiza byabantu, ibishoboka byose, hamwe nibikorwa byanditseho byatewe no kwitoza byateye imbere hamwe na sisitemu yo kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu na Guhora twiyongera.
Ibintu bishimishije bya chire ya electrombu isohoka:
1. Win Edm yatejwe imbere muri za 1960 kandi yabanje gusohora mucyuma gikomeye.
2. Insinga zikoreshwa muri wire edm nibyiza cyane, mubisanzwe 0.1 kugeza 0.3 mm.
3. Win Edm irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukora imirimo igoye yo mubyuma, yerekana byinshi bitangaje kuruta igenzura ryakayili.
4. Uburyo buzwi bwo gutanga ibice hamwe na 'zeru ' birumvikana, bivuze ko nta burango bwinyongera busabwa.
5. Kuremwa cyibikoresho byubuvuzi byingenzi nka orthoppedic na stept, wire edm ni ngombwa.
6. Kwemeza kose kandi bitagira inenge, insinga ikoreshwa muburyo bwa EDM irashobora kuba igizwe numuringa, umuringa, cyangwa amatara.
7. Inzitizi eshatu-zigabanuka zirashoboka hamwe na Wire Edm Ikoranabuhanga ryayo kuri 5-axis.
8. Ikoranabuhanga ni ngombwa mugukoresha ibice bya micro muri elegitoroniki na micromenics.
Umwanzuro
Nkuko inganda zihinduka zerekeza ibicuruzwa bihanitse kandi byihariye, wire edm ikoranabuhanga mugihe kimwe, hamwe niterambere mugukora, sisitemu yo kugenzura, nuburyo bwibikoresho. Uku kunoza guhora cyemeza ko EDM ya Wire ikomeje kuba ingenzi kandi ikomeza kunoza ingufu, buri gihe ukurikije ubuziranenge, ukuri n'imikorere kugirango ibone icyifuzo.
Uruhare rwa Wire Edm muri kijyambere Gukora byihuse ntibishobora gukabya. Umusanzu wacyo mugutezimbere ibicuruzwa bigoye, kubigiramo uruhushya byatumye bigira umutungo utagereranywa mu nganda zinyuranye, biganisha ku guhanga udushya no kuba indashyikirwa. Mugihe ubuhangane bwikoranabuhanga, ntagushidikanya kubijyanye nuko Edm izakomeza kugira uruhare runini muguhindura ibicuruzwa bizaza.
Usibye kuva muri Wire Edm, Ikipe Mfg itanga kandi serivisi za CNC kugirango uhure nawe byihuse prototyping , no gukenera umusaruro. Twandikire Uyu munsi!
