Ibice byo mu kirere n'ibigize inganda
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Ibice byo mu kirere n'ibigize inganda

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Imashini ya CNC Inganda zo mu kirere

Inganda zo mu kirere zirimo ubwoko bwose bw’ingendo zo mu kirere, kuva indege nini za Boeing 747 zitwara abagenzi amagana kugeza kuri roketi zo mu kirere zagenewe gukora ubushakashatsi ku kirere mpuzamahanga, ukwezi ndetse na Mars. Icyogajuru cyagenewe kuguma mu kirere amezi cyangwa imyaka. Urebye uku kubungabunga igihe kirekire, bigomba gutezwa imbere hamwe nukuri kandi kudasanzwe. Ni muri urwo rwego, igenzura rya mudasobwa (CNC) rigenda rikwirakwira kuri uyu murima.

icyogajuru cnc gutunganya

Ikirere cya CNC gikora iki?

Imashini zo mu kirere CNC zikoreshwa mu gukora ibice byo guteranya no gufata neza indege n’indege. Mu nganda zo mu kirere, indege ikenera CNC ibice byakozwe, amaseti hamwe ninteko. Ibikoresho byo mu kirere n'ibigize indege bisaba ibice byiza byo gukora hinges, ibihuru, indangagaciro, ibikoresho cyangwa ibindi bice byabigenewe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge. Titanium na fungible alloys ikoreshwa cyane mubigize ikirere, ariko ibindi bice birimo ibyuma bitagira umwanda, inconel, aluminium, umuringa, umuringa, ububumbyi, umuringa nubundi bwoko bwihariye bwa plastiki.

icyogajuru cnc serivisi yo gutunganya

Ikirere CNC ibikoresho byakorewe imashini


Igice cyingenzi cyubwubatsi bwindege ni uguhitamo ibikoresho. Inganda zo mu kirere zisaba ibikoresho bifite imbaraga zisumba izindi, kwizerwa no kwambara kugirango barebe ko biteguye guhindura imiterere kandi bisaba imitwaro yubatswe. Ibikurikira ni bimwe mubikoresho bisabwa mu gutunganya ikirere.


Ibyuma


Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga ni ibintu bifatika bifatika biva mu kirere bitandukanye kandi byakoreshejwe mu kirere mu myaka mirongo. Ibyuma

Ibyuma bitagira umwanda birwanya ruswa hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru kubera ko ibirimo chromium bitanga firime ikungahaye. Ikirere gisanzwe gikoreshwa mubyuma bidafite umwanda birimo ibigega bya lisansi, ibyuma bisohora ibintu, ibyuma byindege, moteri yubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nibice bisaba gusudira.


Aluminium


Aluminium yamye ari ikintu gikomeye mu nganda zo mu kirere. Iki cyuma hafi kimwe cya gatatu cyuburemere bwibyuma bitagira umwanda, bigira uruhare mubikorwa bya peteroli no kuzigama ibiro, kandi akenshi bihendutse kandi byoroshye gukorana nabyo. Nyamara, nubundi buryo bukoreshwa neza nubushyuhe bwumuriro bityo ntibukwiriye kubice bisaba kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi bigoye gusudira. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rigenda ryiyongera, andi mavuta (hamwe nibigize) arashobora gusimbuza aluminium nkibikoresho byambere byindege, ariko iracyafite mubikorwa byinganda.


Titanium


Inganda zo mu kirere ubu ziyoboye inzira mu gukoresha titanium alloys kubera imbaraga zidasanzwe-zingana. Iki cyuma nuguhitamo gushimishije mubikorwa byindege kuko byoroshye kuruta aluminium, ariko bifite ubushyuhe butangaje kandi birwanya ruswa. Kurwanya kwayo kwiza bibaho iyo bivuwe na karuboni fibre ikomezwa na polymer (CFRPS). Kuva kumurongo kugeza kuri moteri, abayikora babona titanium nkigisubizo cyiza kubikorwa byindege bigoye.


Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru


Izi super alloys, ibyuma bivangwa nicyuma, birangwa nubushyuhe bwabyo no kurwanya ruswa, kubaka byoroheje n'imbaraga nyinshi. Superalloys ni amahitamo meza kubice bishyushye bya moteri yindege, turbine na compressor. Bimwe muri superalloys dukoresha ni nikel superalloys, cobalt superalloys, hamwe na superalloys.


Uburyo bwo Gukora Ikirere


Imashini ya 3D


Hamwe nimashini ya 3D CNC, muburyo ubwo aribwo buryo bwose cyangwa igishushanyo cya tekiniki kirashobora gushirwaho kugirango bisobanurwe neza. Gukora 3D bikwiranye cyane nibice binini byo mu kirere. Ubuhanga bwa 3D nubuhanga butuma ibikorwa bigoye bikemurwa byoroshye, neza kandi bihendutse.


Imashini 5


Imashini 5-axis CNC ikoresha imashini ikora neza ya CNC ishobora kwimura ibikoresho cyangwa ibice mumashoka atanu icyarimwe. Ubu buryo busobanutse neza nibyiza mubwubatsi bwindege, burimo gukora ibice bigoye cyane ukoresheje ibikoresho byihariye.


Guhuza Igenzura


Ubushobozi bwo Gukura Model (CMM) serivisi yubugenzuzi yemeza ko icyogajuru cyindege ya CAD hamwe nigishushanyo cya 2D bigerwaho byuzuye mubijyanye nubwiza, ubwizerwe numutekano. Igenzura rihuza ni intambwe yingenzi mumishinga yose yubwubatsi bwindege aho umutekano ari ngombwa.

Muguhindura ibice geometrie kuri data ya programme ya CMM, buri kintu cyuzuye kigenzurwa na raporo zirambuye.


CNC Guhinduka


Guhindura CNC bituma habaho imikoranire myiza mugukora ibice byinshi. Porogaramu ifashwa na mudasobwa (CAD) igenzura umusarani wa CNC, ushobora kugabanya ibintu birenze kandi bizunguruka ku muvuduko mwinshi. Ukuri kwimashini ntikiri munsi ya microni 10. Gukora uhereye ku bishushanyo mbonera byemeza ko umusarani wa CNC ukora ku bisobanuro nyabyo, bikavamo ubuziranenge kandi bwizewe bwibigize ikirere.


Niba ushishikajwe na serivisi ya mashini ya CNC. Urubuga rwacu rwemewe ni https://www.team-mfg.com/ . Urashobora kuvugana natwe kurubuga. Dutegereje kuzagukorera.


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