Ibimenyetso by'ibiryo, cyangwa ifeza, ni inenge isanzwe ariko iteye ubwoba mu miterere. Iyi migezi irashobora kwangiza isura n'imbaraga z'ibice bya plastike. Gukemura ibimenyetso byikirere ni ngombwa kugirango utezimbere ubuziranenge nimbaro yibicuruzwa. Muri iyi nyandiko, uziga ibitera ibimenyetso byuburinganire, uburyo bwo kubikumira, nuburyo bwiza bwo guhitamo inzira yo gusiga inshinge kugirango ukureho ibi inenge.
Ibimenyetso biranga?
Ibimenyetso by'ibiryo, bizwi kandi ku izina rya feza, ni a inenge isanzwe ibaho mu bice byatewe . Ibi bimenyetso bigaragara nkibipfunyika, bisakuza-nkibishushanyo hejuru yibicuruzwa byabujijwe, akenshi bikurikira icyerekezo cyibikoresho.
Ibisobanuro birambuye hamwe no kugaragara
Ibimenyetso by'ibiciro birangwa no kugaragara kwabo, ifeza, bihagaze hejuru yikinyuragi. Barashobora kwerekana imirongo yoroheje, ndende cyangwa yagutse, byinshi bitandukanye.
Rimwe na rimwe, ibimenyetso byibiryo birashobora kugaragara imirongo cyangwa ubundi busembwa bwo hejuru. Ariko, ibara ryabo ritandukanye na impengamiro yo gukurikiza icyerekezo cyibintu cyabatandukanije.
Ingaruka kubice aesthetics na moshini
Kubaho ibimenyetso byibiryo birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bujurire bugaragara bwibice. Bagaragara cyane cyane kuburyo bunoze, ubuso bwinshi kandi burashobora gutesha agaciro icyerekezo rusange cyibicuruzwa.
Usibye ingaruka zabo zigaragara, ibimenyetso byibiryo birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumiterere ya mashini igice cyabujijwe. Uturere dufite ibimenyetso byikirere birashobora kwerekana imbaraga, umunyoni, cyangwa izindi mpinduka mubintu ugereranije nuturere dukikije.
Gutondekanya ibimenyetso
Ibimenyetso by'ibiryo birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bwinshi, buri kimwe gifite ibintu bitandukanye:
Shear Splay : igaragara nkumurongo utyaye, umurongo, akenshi hafi yirembo. Iyi migezi ihujwe hamwe nibikoresho kandi ifite isura ya qugged cyangwa idahwitse.
Shyushya splay : igaragara nkuburyo bwiza, busa busa na firime ya silheve ikwirakwira hejuru. Ibi bimenyetso akenshi biratatanye kandi bike byibanda mukarere kamwe.
Ubushuhe : Kumenyekana nigicu cyabo, isura yijimye, akenshi muburyo bwimirongo idasanzwe, ituje. Ibimenyetso mubisanzwe bireba byoroshye ugereranije nubundi bwoko.
Decompressions Splay na Air Splay : Mubisanzwe bigaragazwa nkimirongo ya feza cyangwa ibituba, gukora uburyo budasanzwe hirya no hino. Bashobora kandi kugaragara nkibibi bito, bikubise biratatanye kuruhande.
Kwanduza splay : byerekana ko imirongo yijimye cyangwa ifite ibara, rimwe na rimwe iherekejwe nubuso bwubuso. Iyi migezi ikunze guhungabanya uburinganire bwibara ryigice no kurangiza.
Impamvu Zibimenyetso Byinshi Mubumba
Ibimenyetso by'ibiryo birashobora kuvuka kubintu bitandukanye bijyanye nibikoresho, inzira, igishushanyo mbonera, nimashini. Reka dusuzume ibintu bisanzwe muburyo burambuye.
Ubushuhe mubikoresho bya plastiki
Ubushuhe nintererano ifatika kubimenyetso byibiciro. Plastike Hygascopic, nka Nylon na Polycarbonate, bakunda gukuramo ubuhehere mubidukikije.
Uku kwinjiza birashobora kubaho mugihe cyo kubika, gutwara, no gukora. Niba bitarumye neza mbere yo kubumba, ubuhehere muri plastiki buzahinduranya mugihe cyo gushyushya, biganisha ku kimenyetso cyinshi.
Kwishimira cyane ibikoresho bya plastike
Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora kandi gutera ibimenyetso byikirere. Ibi birashobora guturuka kuri:
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa Barrel
Igihe kinini cyo guturamo muri barriel
Umuvuduko ukabije
Gutesha agaciro ikirere cya plastiki, kibyara imyuka
Iyo plastike irumye, irashobora gusenyuka no kurekura imyuka, igaragara nkigiciro cyikirere kubice byinshi. Uyu ni umwe muri benshi Gutera inshinge kubungabunga ibidukikije bishobora kubaho bitewe no kugenzura ubushyuhe budakwiye.
Ibimenyetso bya Shear
Guhangayikishwa no guhangayika mugihe cyo gutera inshinge birashobora kuganisha ku kimenyetso. Ibi birashobora guterwa na:
Igikorwa cyo guswera kirashobora gutesha agaciro ibikoresho bya pulasitike, bikavamo gushiraho imirongo ya feza. Ibi bisa nuburyo Imirongo itemba irashobora gukora kubera ibintu bidakwiye.
Inshingano zo mu kirere
Umwuka wafashwe muburyo bwa mold urashobora kugira uruhare mubimenyetso. Umuvuduko ukabije muri kaburimbo cyangwa umuvuduko udakwiye urashobora kubuza guhunga umwuka, biganisha ku kirere kandi gikurikira. Iki kibazo kirashobora kandi gutanga umusanzu nka Amafuti magufi.
Irembo hamwe nibibazo byo gutwara
Igishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu kirashobora guhindura ibintu bifatika. Niba ingano yirembo ari nto cyane cyangwa ihagaritswe, irashobora kugabanya ibintu bigenda kandi bigatera imivugo, biganisha ku kimenyetso.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, irembo ribi cyangwa imiterere rishobora guhungabanya icyitegererezo kandi kigatanga umusanzu mu kwisiga. Gusobanukirwa Ubwoko bw'irembo yo kubumba bwaciwe ni ngombwa mu gukumira ibyo bibazo.
Kwanduza
Kwanduza ibikoresho bya pulasitike birashobora kandi kuvamo ibimenyetso byikirere. Ibi birashobora kubaho kubera:
Ibi byanduye birashobora gutesha agaciro cyangwa kuvumbura pulasitike, kugaragara nka feza ya feza hejuru. Kwanduza birashobora kandi kuganisha kubindi bibazo nka flash cyangwa Imirongo.
Impamvu Zifitanye isano
The Imashini yo gusiga imashini ubwayo irashobora kugira uruhare mubimenyetso. Kwishyuza cyangwa guhanagura imashini birashobora kuganisha ku gutesha agaciro ibikoresho bya plastiki.
Kubungabunga ibibi no kugira isuku yimashini birashobora kandi kumenyekanisha abanduye bitera ibimenyetso byikirere. Ibibazo bijyanye na Machine birashobora kandi gushikana mubindi bidukikije nka kurohama cyangwa ndwana.
| Bitera icyiciro | ibintu byihariye |
| Ubuhehere | Ibishushanyo mbundkosi |
| Kwishyurwa | Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa Barrel, Igihe kinini cyo guturamo, igitutu cyinyuma, gutesha agaciro ubushyuhe |
| Shear | Umuvuduko mwinshi / igitutu, umuvuduko mwinshi, ingano idakwiye |
| Inshingano zo mu kirere | Umukene mubi, inshinge zidakwiye / igitutu |
| Irembo n'abiruka | Irembo rito / ryibunganijwe, irembo ribi / imiterere |
| Kwanduza | Ongera uhindure ibikoresho, ibice by'amahanga |
| Bifitanye isano | Kwishyurwa cyane, guhanura bidakwiye, kubungabunga nabi / isuku |
Gukumira ibimenyetso byikirere mugushingwa
Kubuza ibimenyetso byikirere bisaba uburyo bworoshye bukubiyemo guhitamo ibintu, kwifotoza, gusobanura neza, igishushanyo mbonera, no kwanduza. Reka twinjire mubikorwa byingenzi.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho no Kwitegura
Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza bya pulasitike ni ngombwa. Plastike itari Hygroscopic, nka Polypropylene cyangwa Polyethylene, ntabwo ikunze kugaragara mubushuhe hamwe nibimenyetso byinshi.
Niba ibikoresho bya hygroscopique bikenewe, byumye neza kandi ububiko nibyingenzi. Gukuramo ibishushanyo birashobora gufasha kugenzura ibintu byubushuhe munsi ya 0.03%, kugabanya ibyago byibimenyetso byikirere.
Igenamiterere ryimashini
Igenamiterere ryimashini ni ngombwa mugukumira ibimenyetso byikirere. Ibi birimo:
Guhindura ubushyuhe bwa barrel kugirango birinde kwishyurwa
Kugenzura igitutu kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe
Guhitamo Umuvuduko Wihuta Kugabanya Stress Stress
Umuvuduko mwiza wo gutera inshinge nigitutu cyo gukumira imivurungano
Kubona Impirimbanyi nziza yibipimo ni urufunguzo rwo gutanga ibice byubusa. Gusobanukirwa Ibicuruzwa byo kubara kubibumba byo gutera inshinge birashobora gufasha muguhitamo uburyo bwiza.
Ibishushanyo mbonera
Igishushanyo mbonera kigira uruhare runini mu gukumira ibimenyetso byikirere. Inzira zikwiye na gaze ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde kwihitiramo umwuka.
Isesengura rya Mold Patters rirashobora gufasha guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera. Ingano ya Irembo n'aho nazo bigira ingaruka ku bucuruzi. Kongera kwiruka kwiruka-ibice no kuzamura imiterere yimbere birashobora guteza imbere ibintu byoroshye.
Igenzura ryubushyuhe bumwe na Mold ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde ibibanza bishyushye bishobora kuganisha kubimenyetso. Kugenzura ubushyuhe bukwiye nabyo bifasha kubungabunga Gutera inshinge.
Kugabanya kwanduza
Igenzura ryangiza ni ingenzi mu gukumira ibimenyetso byikirere. Ibi birimo:
Kubungabunga buri gihe no gusukura imashini ishinyagurira
Kugenzurwa Gukoresha ibikoresho byo gusubiramo kugirango wirinde gutesha agaciro
Gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu yo gutwika kugirango ikureho ibice by'amahanga kuva ishonga
Kugumana imashini n'ibikoresho bifite isuku kandi bitarimo umwanda bigabanya ibyago byo kwizirika.
| Ingamba Zingenzi | Ibikorwa by'ingenzi |
| Guhitamo Ibikoresho | Hitamo plastike idahwitse mugihe bishoboka |
| Imyiteguro y'ibintu | Kuma neza no kubika, koresha ibice bya dehumidict |
| Imashini Imashini | Hindura ubushyuhe bwa barrel, kugenzura igitutu cyinyuma, optimize umuvuduko wa screw, guhitamo-tune gutera inshinge |
| Igishushanyo mbonera | Menya neza inzira igaragara hamwe na gaze yo guhunga gazi, ifite uburyo buke bwirembo nahantu, komeza gukonjesha kimwe |
| Kurwanya | Gutunganya imashini isanzwe no gukora isuku, kugenzura gusubiramo, gushyira mubikorwa sisitemu |
Gukemura ibibazo byikirere: ibisubizo nububiko
Iyo ibimenyetso byibimenyetso bigaragara mugushingwamo ibice, ni ngombwa kumenya intandaro no gufata ibikorwa bikwiye byo gukosora. Reka dusuzume intambwe zigize uruhare mugukemura ibibazo.
| Gukemura ikibazo cyintambwe | Ibikorwa byingenzi |
| Imizi itera indangamuntu | Gusesengura SPLAY Reba isura no kugabura, kora ibizamini byubushuhe, gukurikirana imashini igenamiterere, kugenzura mold |
| Inzira ya parameter ihinduka | Ubushyuhe bwa Barrel-Tune |
| Guhindura | Kunoza Inzira Yabahwanye na gaze, Hindura ingano yirembo nahantu, kuzamura imikorere yubukonje no guhuriza hamwe |
| Kuma ibikoresho no gutondeka | Gushyira mu bikorwa inzira zumye, koresha dehumifiers cyangwa Kuma, kugenzura ububiko no gukemura ibidukikije |
| Guhana no gukora isuku | Buri gihe gusuhuza imashini ihindura imashini, ihungabana neza nibigize imashini |
Kumenya intandaro
Intambwe yambere nugusesengura isura no gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso byikirere. Itegereze imiterere ya mokushi na iki gice.
Ibi birashobora gutanga ibimenyetso kubitera byihishe. Gukora ibintu byubushuhe byibiciro ukoresheje isesengura rya Heistled Infrared birashobora kugufasha kumenya niba ubushuhe ari nyirabayazana.
Gukurikirana Imashini Igenamiterere no gutunganya ibintu nabyo ni ngombwa. Reba niba inshinge zibicuruzwa zikwiranye nibikoresho no gutandukana.
Kugenzura uburyo bwo guhagarika umutima, byahagaritswe imiyoboro y'amazi, cyangwa ibindi bibazo birashobora kwerekana abashobora gutera inkunga mubimenyetso byibiciro.
Guhindura Ibipimo
Iyo intandaro iyo iyo mizi imaze kugaragara, guhindura ibipimo bya gahunda birashobora gukemura ibimenyetso byikirere. Ibi birashobora kubamo:
Ubushyuhe-buning yubushyuhe bwo gukumira ubushyuhe bwinshi
Guhitamo Umuvuduko Numuvuduko wo kugabanya imihangayiko
Guhindura umuvuduko wihuta nigitutu cyinyuma kugirango ugabanye gutesha agaciro ibintu
Guhindura byiyongera no kugenzura ibisubizo birashobora gufasha kubona igenamiterere ryiza kubice byubuntu.
Guhindura
Niba igishushanyo mbonera kigira uruhare mubimenyetso byikiguzi, ibyahinduwe birashobora kuba ngombwa. Ibi birashobora kubamo:
Kunoza imikoranire na gaze yo guhunga kugirango wirinde ikirere
Guhindura ingano yirembo nahantu kugirango uteze imbere imigezi yoroshye
Gutezimbere imikorere yubukonje no guhuriza hamwe kugirango wirinde ahantu hashyushye
Gukorerana cyane na Mold Deld nabakora ibikoresho birashobora gufasha gushyira mubikorwa ibyo bihinduka neza.
Kuma ibikoresho no gutondeka
Kubikoresho byubushuhe, kumisha ikwiye no gutondeka ni ngombwa. Shyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwo kumisha bukomeye ukoresheje dehumifiers cyangwa kwumisha byihariye kuri plastike.
Kurikiza ibyifuzo byumukoresha kugirango wumire ubushyuhe, igihe, hamwe nibirimo byinshi. Kugumana ibidukikije bigenzurwa mugihe cyo kubika no gufata birashobora kandi gukumira kwikuramo neza.
Guhana no gukora isuku
Guhaza imashini ishingiye ku icumba birashobora gufasha gukuraho ibikoresho byangiritse kandi byanduye bigira uruhare mu kimenyetso cy'ibice. Koresha ibice bikwiranye no gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho wa mashini.
Gusukura byimazeyo kubumba hamwe nibice byikigereranyo, harimo nozzles, inguzi, na screw, birashobora kubuza kwiyubaka bishobora gutera ibimenyetso byikirenga.
Ubushakashatsi bwimanza: Gukemura ibimenyetso byikirere mugushingwa
Urugero 1: Kuraho ibimenyetso byikirere mu gice cyimbere
Muri uru rubanza, uruganda rukora imodoka rwahuye nifeza ya feza kumurongo. Ibimenyetso by'ibiryo byagaragaye hafi y'impande no ku bice bigoramye bigize igice. Iyi kipe yasesenguye ibiranga no gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso by'ibiryo, ibona imiterere yabo idasanzwe hejuru.
Kugenzura Gutera Ibipimo : Itsinda ryahinduye umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge nubushyuhe kugirango umenye neza ibikoresho byoroshye.
Kugenzura ibumba ryinenge : basanze ubusembwa buke muri sisitemu yo gufata nabi.
Kwipimisha ibintu bya plastike : Ibikoresho bya pulasitike byageragejwe kubushuhe kandi biboneka kuba hejuru yinzego zisabwe, bisaba inzira zumye.
Kugereranya igice cyuzuye mbere na nyuma yo guhinduka : Nyuma yo guhitamo inzira, imirongo irazimira, kandi ubwiza bwateye imbere cyane.
Urugero rwa 2: Gukemura amanota yihuta mubikoresho byubuvuzi
Igikoresho cyubuvuzi Uruganda rufite ibimenyetso byibimenyetso bya pulasitike bikomeye bikoreshwa mubikoresho byo kubaga. Iyi feza yanduye yibasiwe nubwiza nigikorwa, bisaba ibikorwa byihuse.
Gusesengura ibimenyetso byihuta : amanota yari ahanini kumpera yigikoresho.
Guhindura igenamiterere ryimashini : Ikipe yagabanije ubushyuhe bwa barrel kandi yamenyereye umuvuduko winyuma.
Kunoza imigozi ya mold : Ventrant yinyongera yongeweho yemerera umwuka wafashwe mugihe cyo gutera inshinge.
Nyuma yiyihinduwe, ibimenyetso byibiryo byavanyweho, bigarure isura yigice n'imikorere.
Urugero rwa 3: Kunesha ibimenyetso bya splay mumazu ya elegitor
Isosiyete ikora imirongo ya plastike kuri terefone zamazi zabayeho ku nkombe no hafi ya ba shebuja. Imirongo yari ikomeye cyane nyuma yo gukonjesha, bigatera ibibazo mu nteko.
Kuzuza ibikoresho byumye : Itsinda ryiyongereye umwanya kugirango ugabanye urwego rwibihe.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'irembo : Amarembo yaguye mu rwego rwo kunoza ibikoresho mu cyuho.
Umuvuduko mwiza wo gutera inshinge : Umuvuduko utinda wakoreshejwe kugirango wirinde ibintu bifitanye isano.
Hamwe nibi byahinduwe, amazu ya elegitoroniki yahuye namazina yubuziranenge, kandi gutinda kumusaruro biririnze.
Umwanzuro
Gukemura ibimenyetso byikirere mugushingwa ni ngombwa muguhaza ibicuruzwa byinshi-biramba. Kurinda ibimenyetso byikirere bisaba kumiterere ikwiye, hagamijwe igishushanyo mbonera, hamwe nimashini ifatika. Gukemura ibibazo byiza bizigama umwanya numutungo. Ubufatanye hagati yabashushanya, abatanga ibikoresho, kandi ibicuruzwa byo gutera inshinge ni urufunguzo rwo gukemura ibyo bidukikije no kunoza umusaruro muri rusange.
Ibibazo
Ikibazo: Ni izihe mpamvu zikunze gutuma ibimenyetso byikirere bibumba?
Igisubizo: Impamvu zikunze gutera ni ubushuhe muri plastiki, kwishyuza, guhangayikishwa cyane, kwihanganira ikirere, no kwanduza.
Ikibazo: Nigute nshobora kumenya niba ubushuhe butera ibimenyetso byibice mubice byanjye?
Igisubizo: Gusesengura isura no gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso byikirere. Kora ibizamini byo mu bihe byubushusha ukoresheje isesengura.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kubika no gukama ibikoresho bya pulasitike?
Igisubizo: Bika plastike mubidukikije bigenzurwa. Koresha ibice bya dehumidict kugirango ukureho ubushuhe mbere yo kubumba.
Ikibazo: Nigute nshobora kunoza inzira yo gutemba kugirango birinde ibimenyetso byuburinganire?
Igisubizo: Hindura ubushyuhe bwa barrel, kugenzura igitutu cyinyuma, hitamo umuvuduko wa screw, na hamwe na tune ibangamiye. Menya neza cyane.
Ikibazo: Ibimenyetso by'ibiryo byakuweho burundu mu bice bishingiye ku moko?
Igisubizo: Nubwo bidashoboka kubikuraho rwose, ibimenyetso byibiryo birashobora kugabanuka cyane binyuze mu gukumira no gukemura ibibazo.
Ikibazo: Ni izihe ngaruka z'ibimenyetso by'ibice ku gice cy'igice?
Igisubizo: Ibimenyetso byibiryo birashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yibice. Bashobora kandi kwerekana impinduka mumiterere yibintu no kugabanya imbaraga zubuhani.
Ikibazo: Ibimenyetso by'ibice byahoraga bifatwa nk'uburonge? Haba hari ibishushanyo 'gukoresha ' ibimenyetso byikirere?
Igisubizo: Ibimenyetso byibiciro byafatwa nkubungabunga inenge kubera ingaruka zabyo kurugero ningaruka zishobora kugirirwa igice. Nta bishushanyo bikunze gushiramo nkana ibimenyetso.
Ikibazo: Ni izihe ngingo z'ingenzi zo kubungabunga buri munsi no kubungabunga imashini zangiza no gutera inshinge?
Igisubizo: Gusukura buri gihe no kugenzura ibishushanyo nibigize mashini. Guhisha neza no gusimbuza mugihe cyibice byambaye.
Ikibazo: Uburyo bwo kuringaniza ibiciro hagati ya splay Mark Netleng no gukora neza?
Igisubizo: Gushyira mubikorwa inzira ikomeye yo kugenzura no gukurikirana sisitemu. Koresha gahunda yibarurishamibare kugirango umenye kandi ikemure ibibazo bidatinze. Gukomeza guhitamo ibipimo byabigenewe byombi ubuziranenge no gukora neza.
