Gutera inshinge ni ngombwa mu gukora. Ariko inenge irashobora kwangiza ibice byawe. Nigute ushobora kumenya no gukemura ibyo bibazo?
Iyi ngingo izakuyobora binyuze mu kurwanya inshinge zibindwa. Uziga uburyo bwo kubikemura neza.
Ni iki kibangamiwe kubungabunga inenge?
Gutera inshinge kubungabunga inenge ni ubusembwa mubice byabumbamiwe. Bibaho mugihe cyo kubyara. Izi nenge zirashobora gutandukana muburyo n'uburemere.
Inenge ingaruka zitanga umusaruro cyane. Ibice bikennye byananiwe kubahiriza amahame. Ibi birashobora gutuma umuntu atishimiye. Inenge nayo igira ingaruka ku mikorere. Igihe kinini nubutunzi birakenewe kugirango dukemure ibibazo.
Igiciro cy'ubwenge kiri hejuru. Gukora cyangwa gusiba ibice bihenze. Yongera imyanda no gutinda kubyara umusaruro. Kubungabunga inenge bifite inenge kubuntu ni ngombwa munganda nyinshi. Ikomeza ubuziranenge no kugabanya ibiciro.
Ingaruka zingenzi zo gutera inshinge zubumuga:
Inganda zishingiye kumiterere yubusa kugirango zitsinde. Ibicuruzwa, ubuvuzi, n'ibicuruzwa bikeneye ibisobanuro byinshi. Inenge zirashobora kuganisha kubibazo byumutekano mubisabwa. Rero, kumenya no gukemura ibyo bidukikije ni ngombwa. Iremeza kwizerwa no gukora.
Gutera inshinge ni inzira nyabagendwa. Amakosa mato arashobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye. Gusobanukirwa no gukemura inenge bifasha gukomeza ubuziranenge. Iteze imikorere no gukata ibiciro.
Ubwoko busanzwe bwo gutera inshinge
1.. Amafoto magufi
Amafuti magufi abaho mugihe umwobo ufata wuzuye byuzuye plastiki yashongeshejwe. Ibi bigusigira igice kituzuye kidakoreshwa. Uzamenya ko ari isasu rigufi niba igice gisa neza cyangwa cyabuze.
Ibintu byinshi birashobora gutera amafuti magufi:
Umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge cyangwa umuvuduko: plastike ntabwo ihatirwa muburyo bwihuse cyangwa ihamye bihagije.
Ubushyuhe budahagije: Niba plastike ikonje cyane, ntabwo izatemba byoroshye mubice byose byubutaka.
Gufata nabi: umwuka wafashwe muburyo bwa mold ribuza plastike kuzura umwobo wose.
Ingano idakwiye cyangwa ahantu: amarembo ari nto cyane cyangwa mibi ishyirwa mugabanya plastike.
Gukosora amafuti magufi, urashobora:
Ongera inshinge igitutu n'umuvuduko. Ibi bihatira plastiki muburyo bwihuse kandi birashoboka cyane.
Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwibikoresho nubunini. Gushyushya plastike byoroshye kuburyo byoroshye kuzuza ibuye ryose.
Kunoza gukora. Ongeraho cyangwa wagutse umuyaga wemerera umwuka wafashwe kugirango uhunge plastike zishobore kuzuza umwobo.
Kunoza ingano yirembo nahantu. Irembo nini, yashyizwe neza reka reka pulasitike itemba mu bwisanzure kubice byose byubutaka.
| Gutera | igisubizo |
| Inshinge nkeya / umuvuduko | Ongera inshinge igitutu n'umuvuduko |
| Ubushyuhe budahagije | Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwibikoresho nubukonje |
| Gukora nabi | Kunoza imikoranire |
| Ingano idakwiye cyangwa ahantu | Ingano ya Optimize Irembo |
Kurugero, uwashushanyijeho ibicuruzwa yari akemura amafuti magufi mugice cya plastiki. Mugusesengura ifu yo gukoresha porogaramu yo kwigana ibicuruzwa, bavumbuye ko amarembo yari nto cyane. Kwagura amarembo yemeye pulasitike kuzuza mold rwose, kurasa amafuti magufi.
Nka tegeko rusange, amarembo agomba kuba byibuze 50-100% ubunini bwintambara yigice. John Slith, John Smith abisobanura, John Smith abisobanura umuhanga wo gukaza umuhanga. Yongeraho ko amarembo menshi ashobora kandi gufasha hamwe nibice binini.
Reba ibisobanuro birambuye Gucika bugufi mu miterere.
2. Ibimenyetso
Ibimenyetso byarobora ni amenyo cyangwa kwiheba kuruhande rwigice. Bakunze kugaragara mubice byibice byahinduwe. Ibi bimenyetso bigabanya ubujurire bwo kwisiga nubusugire bwibice.
Impamvu Zibitera Ibimenyetso:
Ibice byijimye: ahantu hanini gakonje buhoro, bitera kugabanuka.
Gufata igitutu cyangwa igihe: nta muvuduko uhagije cyangwa igihe cyo gukonjesha, ibice byo hanze bikurura imbere.
Ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa buke: Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buganisha ku gukonjesha.
Ibisubizo by'ibimenyetso bya SIK:
Mugabanye urukuta rwurukuta: Urukuta rworoheje rukonje cyane.
Ongera ufashe umuvuduko nigihe: igitutu kinini no gukonjesha birinda gukurura.
Ubushyuhe bwo hasi nubushyuhe: Kugabanya ubushyuhe kugirango ubukonje bumwe.
Koresha igishushanyo mbonera nigishushanyo mbonera cya Boss: Igishushanyo gikwiye cyo kugabanya ibimenyetso bya Sink kumihanda.
Ibisobanuro birambuye Kurohama.
3. Flash
Flash ni plastike irenze hejuru yigice. Bikunze kugaragara kumurongo wo gutandukana. Flash irashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere n'imikorere y'ibice.
Impamvu Zitera Flash:
Imbaraga zidahagije: Isahani y'ibinyabumbanyi ntaguma hamwe.
Icyambumba cyangwa cyangiritse: icyuho cyemerera plastike guhunga.
Indwara yo gutera inshinge cyangwa umuvuduko: Umuvuduko mwinshi wingabo zidasanzwe.
Gufata nabi: umwuka wafashwe utuma ibikoresho bisohoka.
Ibisubizo kuri Flash:
Ongera imbaraga zishimangiwe: Menya neza ko mold ifunze neza.
Gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibice byangiritse: gutunganya icyuho n'ahantu twambarwa.
Mugabanye igitutu numuvuduko: Igenamiterere rito kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
Kunoza imikoranire: ongeraho ibisigazwa kugirango urekure umwuka wafashwe.
4. INGWARU
Ingabo ni inenge aho igice cyawe cyunamye cyangwa kigoreka imiterere. Bibaho mugihe ibice bitandukanye byigice bigabanuka bidashoboka nkuko bikonjesha. Uzabona ibice byoroshye - bazareba bigoretse cyangwa byahinduwe ugereranije nigishushanyo mgenewe.
Ibintu byinshi birashobora gutera urugamba:
Ubukonje budasanzwe: Niba ifumbire ikonje kubiciro bitandukanye, igice kizarwana nkuko igabanuka cyane mubice bimwe.
Urukuta rutandukanye: Ibice bibyimbye bifata igihe kirekire kugirango bikonje, bitera igice gukurura imbere.
Ahantu hateganijwe irembo: Amarembo yashyizwe kumpera yigice kiganisha ku kuzuza byuzuye no kugabanuka.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho bidakwiye: Plastike zimwe zikunda urugamba kubera imiterere yabo ya Crystalline.
Gukumira urupapuro, gerageza ibi bisubizo:
Contra comeri imwe. Shushanya ibumba hamwe nimiyoboro ikonje kugirango nkomeze ubushyuhe.
Komeza urukuta ruhoraho. Intego yo kumererwa kimwe muri iki gice kugirango uteze imbere ubukonje bumwe.
Kunoza irembo ahantu. Shira amarembo hafi yigice kugirango umenye neza kandi birakonja neza.
Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye. Koresha plastiki hamwe nigipimo gito cyo kugabanuka kandi wirinde kuri kristu polymers.
| bitera | igisubizo |
| Gukonjesha bidafite ishingiro | Contra comeni imwe |
| Urukuta rutandukanye | Komeza urukuta ruhoraho |
| Ahantu hateganijwe | OPTIITETIZE YONE |
| Guhitamo Ibikoresho bidakwiye | Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye |
5. Imirongo
Umutwe wumurongo ni imirongo igaragara kubice byabumbamiwe. Bibaho aho abantu babiri batemba bahurira. Iyi mirongo irashobora guca intege igice kandi igira ingaruka kubigaragara.
Impamvu Zimirongo Ikuru:
Guhura nibice bibiri bigenda: Flow Flowts ntabwo ifitanye isano neza.
Ubushyuhe buke bwibintu: Ibisigo bikonje byananiranye neza.
Ahantu heza hres: Gushyira nabi biganisha ku gutandukana.
Ibisubizo ku mirongo ya Weld:
Ongera ubushyuhe bwibintu: Hoteter resin itezimbere guhuza.
Guhitamo Irembo: Shira amarembo kugirango wirinde gutandukana.
Koresha uburyo bworoshye: Gutezimbere ibikoresho byo gukumira imirongo.
6. Gutwika
Ibimenyetso byaka ni ibibanza byijimye kubice byabumbamiwe. Bakunze kugaragara nkigituba cyirabura cyangwa umukara. Ibi bimenyetso birashobora kugira ingaruka ku isura n'imbaraga.
Impamvu zo Gutwika Ibimenyetso:
Umutego wo guhunika cyangwa imyuka: umufuka wo mu kirere utera amakimbirane n'ubushyuhe.
Umuvuduko mwinshi: inshinge yihuse itera kwishyuha.
Imyitwarire idahagije: Imitego mibi ihinduka imyuka yimbere.
Ibisubizo byo gutwika ibimenyetso:
Kunoza imikoranire: Ongeraho cyangwa wagure ibirambe kugirango urekure umwuka wafashwe.
Mugabanye umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge: gahoro gahoro inzira yo gutera inshinge zo hasi.
Hindura ubushyuhe bwibintu: Shyira ubushyuhe kugirango wirinde gukomera.
7. Inyeshyamba
JETTIKI ni inenge aho umurongo unanutse, inzoka ugaragara hejuru. Birakunze kugaragara nkigishushanyo cyuzuye kuruhande.
Impamvu z'indege:
Umuvuduko mwinshi: Gusohoka byihuse bitera gukonja imburagihe.
Ingano ntoya: umwanya muto wongera umuvuduko wa resin.
Ibikoresho bike: Byoroshye gutembera biganisha ku indege.
Ibisubizo by'indege:
Mugabanye umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge: gahoro gahoro kugirango wirinde gukonjesha imburagihe.
Ongera Ingano Irembo: Emera umwanya munini wo kwinjira neza.
Hindura virusi yibikoresho: Koresha ibikoresho byo hejuru byo kugenzura.
Reba ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye indege, kanda Jetting mugutera inshinge.
8. Imitego yo mu kirere
Imitego yindege ni imifuka yumwuka mubice byabumbamirwa. Bagaragara nkibibyimba cyangwa kuzura cyangwa munsi yubuso.
Impamvu zitera imitego yindege:
Gukora nabi: umuyaga udahagije wo mu kirere imbere.
Umuvuduko wihuse wihuta: Umutego wo gukora umwuka wihuta mbere yuko uhunga.
Inzira zitaringaniye zidahwitse: Inzira zitemba zitemba ziganisha ku mufuka wo mu kirere.
Ibisubizo by'indege:
Kunoza igishushanyo mbonera: Ongeraho cyangwa wongere kwiruka kugirango urekure umwuka wafashwe.
Mugabanye umuvuduko wo gushinga amababa: gahoro utera inshinge zemerera umwuka guhunga.
Kuringaniza inzira zigenda: Menya neza ngo wirinde kwirinda ikirere.
9. Umunyacyubahiro
Imyumvire ituma ibice byerekana guca cyangwa kumena byoroshye. Bigira ingaruka kuramba no gukoresha ibicuruzwa byabumbwe.
Impamvu zo guhunika:
Kuma bidahagije ibikoresho: Ubushuhe bugabanya ibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Gukoresha cyane gusubiramo: Kugereranywa kugereranwa bigabanya imbaraga.
Guhitamo ibintu bidakwiye: Ibikoresho bimwe mubisanzwe biratontomera.
Ibisubizo by'ubutoni:
Menya neza kumisha neza ibikoresho: ibikoresho byumye neza mbere yo kubumba.
Gabanya ikoreshwa ryo gusubiramo: Koresha ibikoresho bike byungutse kubice bikomeye.
Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye: Hitamo ibikoresho bizwi kubyo bakomeye.
10. Gusiba
Gutinda ni ugukuramo cyangwa gutandukanya ibice byo hejuru mubihe byabumbamiwe. Iracika intege imiterere kandi igira ingaruka kumiterere.
Impamvu zo gucira urubanza:
Kwanduza ibikoresho: uduce twamahanga birinda guhuza neza.
Ibikoresho bidahuye: Plastics zitandukanye ntabwo zinanga neza.
Ibirimo byinshi: Ubushuhe burenze buhungabanya guhuza ibikoresho.
Ibisubizo byo gucirwaho:
Irinde kwanduza ibikoresho: Komeza ibikoresho neza kandi udafite umwanda.
Koresha ibikoresho bihuye: Menya neza ibikoresho birahuza imiti.
Menya neza kumisha neza ibikoresho: ibikoresho byumye neza mbere yo kubumba.
11. Imirongo
Imirongo itemba ni imirongo igaragara cyangwa imiterere hejuru yibice byabumbwe. Mubisanzwe bakurikiza urujya n'uruza rwa plastiki.
Impamvu zitera imirongo:
Ubushyuhe buke cyangwa ubushyuhe buke: Ubukonje bukomeye bushimangira vuba.
Umuvuduko ukabije: Resin atemba, akora imirongo.
Ibice bito byurukuta: ubunini budahuye butera ibibazo.
Ibisubizo byumurongo utemba:
Kongera ubushyuhe bwibikoresho nubukonje: Komeza uburebure bwa resiid.
Ongera umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge: Menya neza no gutemba muburyo bwose.
Hindura urukuta rwurukuta: Igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nubwinshi.
12. Imirongo
Imirongo ni imirongo cyangwa ibara hejuru yibice byabumbwe. Bakunze kugaragara nkumirongo yijimye cyangwa yoroheje yiruka mu cyerekezo.
Impamvu Zitera Imirongo:
Ibirimo byinshi mubikoresho: Ubushuhe butera amashanyarazi n'imirongo.
Isosiyete y'ikirere: Ibituba byo mu kirere bitera imirongo hejuru.
Gutesha agaciro ibintu: kwishyuza cyangwa kwanduza biganisha ku mirongo.
Ibisubizo ku ntebe:
Ibikoresho byumye neza: Menya neza ko ibikoresho bidafite ubushuhe mbere yo kubumba.
Kunoza imikoranire: ongeraho ibisigazwa kugirango urekure umwuka wafashwe.
Hindura ibipimo byo gutunganya: Hindura ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko kugirango wirinde gutesha agaciro.
13. Igihu
Igihu nigicu kimeze nkigicu kiri hafi yirembo ryibice byabumbwe. Bigaragara nkigice cyijimye cyangwa gikonje, akenshi bigira ingaruka kumiterere yubuso.
Impamvu Zigihumbi:
Ingano ntoya: gutemba bibuza ibiciro byinkombe.
Ibice bito byoroheje hafi yirembo: ibintu bito byongera imihangayiko.
Guhangayikishwa no guhangayika cyane: guhangayika cyane biganisha ku gutesha agaciro no kwiba.
Ibisubizo bya igihu:
Ongera ingano yirembo: Emera koroshya byoroshye hamwe no guhangayika.
Hindura umurima mwinshi hafi yirembo: Menya neza ko umubyi mwinshi wo kugabanya imihangayiko.
Hindura ibipimo byo gutunganya: Hindura ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko kugirango ugabanye imihangayiko.
Gukumira inshinge kubungabunga inenge
Igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde inshinge. Ubutaka butunganijwe neza butuma plastike itemba neza kandi izuzuza inyota neza. Itezimbere kandi gukonjesha no gufunga igice.
Kubungabunga buri gihe bituma imashini zatewe no gutera inshinge zikora neza. Ibi bikubiyemo gusukura barrel, kugenzura kwambara kuri screw na nozzle, hanyuma uhindukire ubushyuhe nigituba. Gukomeza kubungabunga ibibazo mbere yuko biganisha ku nenge.
Ibikoresho byiza-bitanga ibice byiza hamwe nindyu gake. Buri gihe ukoreshe inkumi cyangwa amanota menshi yatunganijwe neza guhura nibisobanuro byabigenewe. Bika neza muburyo bwumutse, bugenzurwa nubushyuhe kugirango wirinde kwinjiza neza no kwanduza.
Gukurikirana no guhindura ibipimo byukuri ni urufunguzo rwubwiza buhamye. Komeza uhuze cyane kubushyuhe, imikazo, umuvuduko, nibihe byose mubumuga. Kora impinduka ziyongera nkuko bikenewe kugirango utegure inzira kandi ugabanye inenge.
Gushushanya ibice hamwe nibitekerezo byo gukora birinda ibibazo byinshi byabitswe. Ubu buryo, buzwi nkigishushanyo cyo gukora (DFM), asuzuma aho agarukira nibisabwa kugirango bibumbanwe mugihe cyibicuruzwa. Amahame ya DFM arimo:
Kubungabunga urukuta rumwe
Ongeraho umushinga ukurikirana byoroshye
Irinde Inguni zityaye hamwe no kurengana
Gushyira amarembo na ejector pin
Kugabanya imirongo ya Weld hamwe nibimenyetso
Ukurikije aya mabwiriza, abashushanya barashobora gushiraho ibice byoroshye kubumba kandi bidakunze kugaragara mubuzima. 'DFM nimbaraga zifatanije hagati yimiterere y'ibicuruzwa no gukora, ' Ingingo Tom Johnson, inzitizi zo mu mujyi zifite injeniyeri. 'Bijyanye no kubona aho biryoshye aho igice gikora neza kandi gishobora kubumba neza. '
| irinda ingamba zo kwirinda amayeri | Inenge |
| Igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye | - Ibikoresho byoroheje
- Ndetse gukonjesha
- gutanga byoroshye |
| Kubungabunga buri gihe | - Sukura Barrel
- Reba Kwambara
- Kalibrate Igenzura |
| Ibikoresho byiza | - Koresha inkumi cyangwa amanota menshi yongeye gukoreshwa
- kubika neza |
| Gukurikirana inzira | - Gufunga Gukurikiranya Ibipimo
- Guhindura byiyongera |
| Igishushanyo cyo gukora | - Urukuta rumwe rwurukuta
- umushinga ukurikirana
- Gushyira imbere Irembo |
Urugero rumwe rwiza rwa DFM mubikorwa ni ugusebanya igice kitoroshye. Mugufatanya nitsinda ryabujijwe kandi rishyira mu bikorwa amahame ya DFM, isosiyete yagabanije uburemere bw'igice na 20%, itezimbere imbaraga zayo, kandi ikuraho inenge nyinshi zisubirwamo. Igisubizo cyabaye ubuziranenge, amafaranga yo hasi, no mu musaruro wihuse.
Gukumira inshinge kubungabunga inenge
Ubugenzuzi bwambere no kumenyekanisha inenge
Tangira mugukoresha neza ibice byabumba. Shakisha inenge zisanzwe nkirangaro, imirongo isukuye, cyangwa kurwana. Menya ibibazo byose bigaragara.
Gusesengura ibishobora gutera
Inono zimaze kumenyekana, suzuma ibitera. Reba ibintu nkibikoresho, ibikoresho, no gutunganya ibipimo. Suzuma igishushanyo mbonera kubibazo. Reba uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha ibintu no gufata. Isubiramo rya Igenamiterere ryo kudahuza.
Gushyira mu bikorwa ibikorwa byo gukosora nibisubizo
Gushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa byo gukosora ukurikije isesengura ryawe. Hindura ibipimo byuburinganire nkubushyuhe nigitutu. Hindura imiterere ya Mold kugirango asobanure ibibazo byamenyekanye. Koresha ibikoresho byiza cyane nibiba ngombwa. Buri gihe ukurikirane inzira kugirango uhanire.
Ubushakashatsi bwimanza ningero zo gukemura ibibazo neza
Kwiga Ikibazo: Kugabanya ibimenyetso bya SIKS
Ikibazo: Uruganda ruhuye nibimenyetso bya sint.
Isesengura: Impamvu yamenyekanye nkigikonje kitaringaniye kubera ibice byijimye.
Igisubizo: Bahinduye urukuta rukabije no kwiyongera igihe cyo gukonjesha.
Igisubizo: Ibimenyetso byatsinzwe byakuweho, kuzamura igice cyiza.
Kwiga Ikibazo: Kuraho imirongo ya Weld
Ikibazo: Imirongo isukuye yagabanutseho ibice.
Isesengura: Impamvu yari ubushyuhe buke kandi bwirebire bwimbere.
Igisubizo: Biyongereye ubushyuhe bwibintu nibikoresho byimbere.
Igisubizo: Imirongo isudi yagabanutse cyane.
Kwiga Ikibazo: Kurinda Imyambarire
Ikibazo: Ibice byarwanaga nyuma yo gukonja.
Isesengura: Impamvu yamenyekanye nkicyumba gikonje kandi kidahuye.
Igisubizo: Bashyize imbere urukuta rumwe kandi rufite ibiciro bikonje.
Igisubizo: Hagabanijwe, biganisha ku bice bihamye.
Ukurikije izi ntambwe, urashobora gukumira neza inenge zibangamira inenge. Igenzura risanzwe, gusesengura neza, nigihe cyo gukosora mugihe zemeza ibice byubusa, bifite inenge.
Umwanzuro
Kumenya no gukemura ibibazo byo gusiga inshinge ni ngombwa. Inenge zisanzwe zirimo ibimenyetso birohamye, imirongo isukuye, no kurwana. Buri kimwe gifite ibitera nibisubizo byihariye. Bidatinze gukemura ibyo bidukikije ni ngombwa.
Gukumira inenge zizamura ibicuruzwa no gukora neza. Ibice byiza-bisobanuye kugaruka bike no kongera abakiriya. Umuco ukora neza ugabanya imyanda nibiciro. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe hamwe nibikorwa bikwiye bifasha kurinda ibice byubusa.
Gusobanukirwa no gukumira inenge zishingiye ku gutesha agaciro inyungu abantu bose. Itezimbere ibicuruzwa byizewe no kuzigama igihe. Ukurikije ibikorwa byiza, urashobora kugera kubisubizo byiza.
Inkunga ya MFG yashizwemo abahanga biteguye kugufasha kugera kubice byubusa. Hamwe nibikoresho byacu byubuhanzi, injeniyeri zunze ubuhanzi, no kwiyemeza ku ireme, tuzungura igishushanyo cyawe no kugemura. Menyesha Ikipe Mfg uyumunsi kugirango umenye uburyo dushobora kuzana icyerekezo cyawe mubuzima.
