Yala i delila k’i yɛrɛ ɲininka mun de bɛ pikiri kɛli musaka bila tiɲɛ na wa? I mana yɔrɔ kɛmɛ damadɔ walima miliyɔn caman bɔ, ka fɛn minnu bɛ pikiri kɛli musakaw kɔfɛ, olu faamuya, o ye fɛnba ye walasa ka i ka baarakɛnafolo caya. K’a ta mɔli dilanni na ka se fɛnw sugandili ma ani u dilanni hakɛ ma, an ka an yɛrɛ su ji la cogo min na i bɛ se ka musakaw kunbɛn ka sɔrɔ ka nafa caman mara.
Pikiri kɛli ye mun ye?
Pikiri mɔli ye fɛn dilanni ye min bɛ kɛ ni fɛn sɔgɔlenw pikiri ye fɛn dɔ la walasa ka yɔrɔw dilan ni u cogoya tigitigiw ye. O kɛcogo bɛ baara kɛ ni plastiki walima fɛn wɛrɛ sɔgɔli ye, k’a pikiri kɛ fɛn dɔ la min dilanna ka kɔn, ani k’a to a ka nɛnɛ ani ka sabati. O ye fɛɛrɛ dɔ ye min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin plastiki kɔnɔfɛnw ma minnu ka ɲi kosɛbɛ.
Pikiri kɛcogo bɛ baara kɛ cogo di?
Pikiri kɛcogo la, a bɛ kɛ ni fɛn caman ye minnu bɛ se ka kɛ:
Fɛn min bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw labɛn : peleti thermoplastic, i n’a fɔ ABS walima poliporopilini, olu bɛ sumaya fo u ka wuli.
Pikiri fasa : fɛn min bɛ wuli, o bɛ pikiri kɛ nɔgɔ la ni tansiyɔnba ye.
Nɛnɛ ni solidifikali : fɛn bɛ nɛnɛ, ka gɛlɛya, ka nɔgɔ cogoya ta.
Ejection : A yɔrɔ gɛlɛn bɛ bɔ mɔni na, ka cycle kelen dafa.
Pikiri kɛcogo yɔrɔ kolomaw .
Mold : Mold ye baarakɛminɛn koloma ye. A ka c’a la, a bɛ dila ni nɛgɛ ye, wa a bɛ kɛ tilayɔrɔ fila ye—kɛrɛfɛ A ni kɛrɛfɛ B. fan A bɛ kɛ yɔrɔ kɔkanna ye, k’a sɔrɔ Side B bɛ kɔnɔnafɛnw cogoya i n’a fɔ kɔkiliw walima patɔrɔnw.
Mɔbiliw dilanni : Nɔgɔ fanba bɛ dilan ni aliminiyɔmu walima nɛgɛ ye, ka kɛɲɛ ni a dilanni hakɛ ye ani fɛn min bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni a dilanni hakɛ ye.
Design Features : Mold Designs ye nɛnɛ siraw ye, ejector pins, ani runner systems walasa ka fɛnw bolicogo ɲɛminɛ.
Pikiri mɔli masin : O masin kɔnɔ, bɔgɔdaga dɔ bɛ yen min bɛ kɛ ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw balo, barajuru sumalen min bɛ se k’a wuli, ani ji walima kuran fɛɛrɛ walasa ka plastiki wulilen pikiri kɛ nɔgɔ la.
Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ : Thermoplastiques, i n’a fɔ poliporopilini (PP) ani akirilonitirili butadiyɛni stirilɛni (ABS), olu bɛ kɛ ka caya pikiri kɛli la k’a sababu kɛ u ka fɛn caman kɛli ye ani u kɛcogo kura ye.
Mun na pikiri kɛli ka ɲi kosɛbɛ .
Teliya la , a bɛ se ka kɛ ko a bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min tɛ se ka kɛ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka bolibaw kɛ.
Muɲuli : Hali ni sɛnɛfɛnw musaka fɔlɔw musaka ka bon, a yɔrɔ kelen sɔngɔ bɛ dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ ni hakɛ caman ye.
Kɔrɔlenko : pikiri kɛli bɛ yɔrɔ dɔw dilan ni muɲuli gɛlɛnw ye ani jogo sabatilenw, ka tiɲɛniw dɔgɔya.
Fɛn minnu bɛ pikiri kɛli musakaw dantigɛ .
1. Baarakɛminɛn musaka .
Baarakɛminɛnw bilali daminɛ na .
A ka ca a la, o mɔli de ka bon kosɛbɛ pikiri kɛli la ka kɔn o ɲɛ. A bɛ se ka 3D sɛbɛn, ka dilan ni aliminiyɔmu ye, walima ka dila ni nɛgɛ ye. Mɔbili sɔngɔ bɛ danfara ka kɛɲɛ ni a gɛlɛya, a bonya ani a fɛnw sugandili ye:
3D Printed Molds : A ka fisa ni prototyping walima low-volume runs ye, a sɔngɔ bɛ daminɛ $100 na ka se $1000 ma.
Aluminiyɔmu mɔli : A bɛnnen don ka bɔ hakɛ cɛmancɛ la, a musaka ye dɔrɔmɛ 2000 fo dɔrɔmɛ 5000 ye.
Steel Molds : A ka ɲi kosɛbɛ ka bɔ fɛn caman na, a bɛ daminɛ dɔrɔmɛ 5000 na ka se dɔrɔmɛ 100000 ma.
Cogo min na mɔli gɛlɛya bɛ nɔ bila musaka la .
Mold designs complexes bɛ se ka musakaw wuli. Fɛn minnu bɛ Kɛ i n'a fɔ 'kɔnɔnafiliw, yɔrɔ dɔw bonya, ani 'kɔnɔnafiliw bɛ dɔ Fàra baarakɛminɛnw ka gɛlɛya kan:
Undercuts and draft angles : Dilancogo ɲɛfɔlenw bɛ ɲini ka ɲɛ, o bɛ dɔ fara musaka kan.
Yɔrɔ hakɛ : Yɔrɔ belebelebaw mago bɛ mɔni belebelebaw la, minnu sɔngɔ ka gɛlɛn.
Custom Molds vs. universel molds : Molds Custom bɛ bɛn tigitigi fɛnw ma, nka universel molds bɛ se ka musakaw tigɛ ni versatility bɛ sɔn.
Mold Lifespan ani Durability .
Mold Lifepan bɛ bɔ a dilanni hakɛ ni a dilanni na. A ka c’a la, nɛgɛ minnu bɛ kɛ ni u hakɛ caman ye, olu bɛ nɛgɛ de wajibiya walasa u ka se ka muɲu, ka sɔrɔ nɔgɔ minnu ka dɔgɔn, olu bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni aluminiyɔmu ye walima 3D sɛbɛnnenw ye:
Molds low-volume : ɲɛnamaya surun, a bɛ se ka kɛ ka sɔrɔ ka boli misɛnninw kɛ.
Moli minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ : u bɛ mɛn ani u bɛ mɛn; Nɛgɛ mɔlenw de ka fisa u ma walasa u ka se ka baara kɛ ni u ye waati jan kɔnɔ.
| Multi suguya | bɛ baara kɛ | ni musaka jateminɛlen ye. |
| 3d imprimé mold . | Boli minnu ka dɔgɔ . | $100 - $1000 |
| Aluminiyɔmu mɔli . | Mid-volume boliw . | $2000 - $5000 |
| Moule de fer . | Boli minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ . | $5,000 - $100.000+ |
2. Minɛnw musakaw .
Pikiriw dilanni masin suguyaw .
Masina suguya caman bɛ fɛn caman di, minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ, teliya ani musaka hakɛ caman na:
Kuran masinw : A ka fisa, a fanga ka bon, nka a musaka fɔlɔw ka bon.
Hydraulique Machines : A bɛ mɛn ani a musaka ka dɔgɔ, nka a tɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ.
Masina hybride : o ye u fila bɛɛ ɲagaminen ye, ka fɛn tigitigiw ni muɲuli di nka a sɔngɔ ka bon.
Masina musakaw tɛ kelen ye:
In-house production vs. outsourcing .
Jagokɛlaw ka kan k’a latigɛ ni u bɛna masinw san walima ni u bɛ bɔ kɛnɛ kan. Sugandili kelen-kelen bɛɛ n’a nafa n’a dɛsɛ ye:
In-house production : ka ɲɛsin jogo ɲuman ni ɲɛtaa waatiw ma, nka a bɛ wariba de wajibiya ka kɔn o ɲɛ.
Baarakɛlaw ka baarakɛyɔrɔw : Kapitali musakaw ka dɔgɔ, minnu ka ɲi jagokɛla misɛnninw ma, nka u bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka u ka baara kɛcogo ɲuman n’u ka waati jateminɛ.
| masin suguya | baara ɲuman | musaka jateminɛlen . |
| Bureau Machine . | Boli minnu ka dɔgɔ . | <$10.000 . |
| Industrie Machine . | Boli minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ . | $50.000 - $200.000+ |
3. Fɛnw musaka minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin pikiri kɛli ma .
pikiri kɛcogo minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya ani u musakaw .
Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw sugandi, olu sugandili bɛ nɔba bila musaka la. Thermoplastiques bɛ kɛ ka caya pikiri kɛli la, wa u kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ ni jogo ni sɔngɔko ye min ɲɔgɔn tɛ:
ABS : A bɛ mɛn, a bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn caman ye; A bɛ $1.30 ɲɔgɔn na kilo kelen na.
Poliporopilini (pp) : a ka nɔgɔn, a bɛ se ka furakisɛw kɛlɛ; $0.90 ɲɔgɔn kilo kelen na.
poliyetilɛni (PE) : a bɛ se ka wuli ka bɔ a nɔ na, a bɛ se ka a yɛrɛ tanga; A bɛ $1.20 ɲɔgɔn bɔ kilo kelen na.
Polikarbonati (PC) : a jɛlen don, a jɛlen don kosɛbɛ; A musaka ye dɔrɔmɛ 2,30 ye kilo kelen na.
Ka kunnafoni ɲumanw sugandi i ka poroze kama .
Fɛn ɲuman sugandili bɛ bɔ a kɛcogo la. musaka-nafa ka kan ka kɛ sababu ye ka fanga, fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli, ani ka se ka funteni walima kemikɛliw kunbɛn:
Material Properties vs. Cost : Fɛn minnu musaka ka dɔgɔn i n’a fɔ PP, olu bɛ se ka kɛ yɔrɔ nɔgɔmanw ye, ka sɔrɔ fɛn sɔngɔ gɛlɛnw i n’a fɔ PC, olu ka kan ka kɛ fɛnw ye minnu bɛ se ka baara kɛ kosɛbɛ.
Fɛn minnu bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan, olu nɔfɛkow : Filɛriw ni farankanw (i n’a fɔ kulɛriw walima UV sabatili) bɛ dɔ fara fɛnw musakaw kan nka a bɛ se ka kɛ wajibi ye ka da u ka fɛn dilannenw ɲɛfɔcogo kan.
| Fɛn minnu | bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn jɔnjɔnw ye | sɔngɔ kelen na. |
| ABS . | A bɛ mɛn, a ka nɔgɔn . | $1.30 ye. |
| Poliporopilini (pp) . | Flexible, chimique résistant . | $0.90 ye. |
| Poliɛtilɛni (PE) . | Impact resistant, recyclable . | $1.20 ye. |
| Polikarbonati (PC) . | jɛyaba, barikama . | $2.30 ye. |
4. Baara ni baara musakaw .
Baara bɛ kɛ pikiri kɛli la .
Hali ni pikiri kɛcogo fanba bɛ kɛ otomatiki la, jiginni jɔyɔrɔ ka bon hali bi. Baara musakaw bɛ wuli yɔrɔ minnu na, olu ye:
Setup musakaw : Masina fɔlɔ labɛnni yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kama.
Dilan musakaw : Ladonni ni a yɔrɔ caman cili masin ni mɔbili la.
Kɔlɔsili musakaw : Baarakɛlaw bɛ ɔtomatizi baara kɔlɔsi, k’a lajɛ ko yɔrɔw bɛ dilan ka ɲɛ.
Baara musakaw bɔli baara la .
Ni baarakɛlaw bɛ baara kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ, baarakɛlaw ni baarakɛlaw ka sara bɛ fara musaka bɛɛ kan. O musakaw ye:
Transportation and Logistics : Ka yɔrɔ labanw ci ka bɔ baarakɛyɔrɔ la min bɛ bɔ kɛnɛ kan.
Jogoɲini : Ka a lajɛ ko yɔrɔw bɛ sariyaw labato, tuma caman na, o bɛ wari wɛrɛw wajibiya.
Markup : Baarakɛlaw bɛ wari sara pikiri kɛcogo ɲɛnabɔli la.
Pikirili musaka musaka ka kɛɲɛ ni a bɔli hakɛ ye .
1. Pikiri kɛli ni a hakɛ dɔgɔman ye .
Fɛn min bɛ kɛ ka caya, o ye mun ye?
Sɛnɛfɛn minnu ka dɔgɔn, olu bɛ tali kɛ hakɛ fitininw dilanni na, a ka c’a la, a tilayɔrɔ 100 ni 1000 cɛ. A bɛ kɛ ka caya prototyping walima custom orders yɔrɔ la hakɛ caman tɛ wajibiya yɔrɔ minnu na. Batch (Batch) dilanni ka ɲi kosɛbɛ ka sɔrɔ ka fɛn kuraw sɛgɛsɛgɛ sani a ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ.
Musaka minnu bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛsin mɔgɔw hakɛ dɔgɔyali ma . Pikiri Molding
Mold Costs : Ni aw bɛ boli hakɛ dɔgɔmanw na, jagokɛlaw ka teli ka baara kɛ ni 3D sɛbɛnnenw ye . Olu de ye musaka dɔgɔman ye, a ka c’a la, u bɛ daminɛ dɔrɔmɛ 100 na ka se dɔrɔmɛ 1000 ma ..
Yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ musaka : Yɔrɔ kelen musaka bɛ caya sɛnɛfɛnw na minnu ka dɔgɔ bawo mɔbili musaka basigilenw bɛ tilatila unit damadɔw kɔnɔ. Misali la, ni mɔni musaka ye dɔrɔmɛ 1000 ye ani a yɔrɔ 100 bɛ dilan, a yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ dɔrɔmɛ 10 sɔrɔ nɔgɔ musaka dɔrɔn na.
| Production Volume | Mold type | Mold | Cost kelen-kelen bɛɛ . |
| 100 - 1000 ye . | 3d imprimé mold . | $100 - $1000 | sanfɛ ($4.5+) |
Tuma jumɛn na, fɛn dilanni hakɛ min ka dɔgɔ, o bɛ kɛ cogo ɲuman na?
A dilanni dafalen don, a dafalen don walasa ka dilan kuraw labɛn walima ka fɛn dilannenw bolicogo danma dilan suguya sɛgɛsɛgɛli kama. A nafa ka bon fana tɔnw ma minnu b’a fɛ ka fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya fɛn dilannenw ladilanni na k’a sɔrɔ u ma u yɛrɛ bila hakɛ caman na.
2. Injection modèle mid-volume .
Mid-volume production ye mun ye?
a ka c' a la , a ka c' a la , a bɛ sɔrɔ 5000 ni 10000 cɛ . A bɛ balansi Sɔrɔ prototyping ni full-scale manufacturing cɛ. Nin fɛn dilanni hakɛ in ka ɲi jagokɛlaw ma minnu ka dɔgɔ ka se cɛmancɛ ma, minnu b’a fɛ ka fɛn dɔ dilan hakɛ danmadɔ la.
musaka dɔgɔyali ka ɲɛsin mid-volume production
Mold musakaw : Aluminiyɔmu mɔli minnu bɛ kɛ ni masin ye, olu bɛ kɛ ka caya ka kɛɲɛ ni u dilanni ye hakɛ cɛmancɛ la bawo u bɛ bɛnkan ɲuman di musakaw ni muɲuli cɛ. O mɔli ninnu bɛ kɛ dɔrɔmɛ 2000 ni dɔrɔmɛ 5000 cɛ ..
Mold wear and tear : Aluminiyɔmu nɔgɔw bɛ se ka u minɛ fo ka se u yɔrɔ ba caman ma sani u ka sɛgɛn ka daminɛ ka nɔ bila u cogoya la. O muɲuli bɛ dɛmɛ ka musaka kuntaalajanw kunbɛn.
| production volume | moule type | mold | cost kelen ma . |
| 5000 - 10000 . | Aluminiyɔmu masina . | $2000 - $5000 | A ka ca ni ($3) ye. |
3. Pikiri kɛcogo caman na .
Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya, olu ye mun ye?
fɛn caman dilanni bɛ tali kɛ yɔrɔ ba tan ni kɛmɛ caman dilanni na . Nin ye fɛɛrɛ ye min musaka ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ sɛnɛfɛnw dilanni bolibaw la, minnu ka ɲi kosɛbɛ iziniw ma i n’a fɔ mobili ni fɛntigiw ka fɛnw.
musaka kɛcogo ɲuman ka ɲɛsin fɛn dilanni ma min bɛ kɛ ka caya ka bɔ sɛnɛfɛnw
Steel Molds : Porozɛ minnu bɛ kɛ ni fɛn caman ye , olu bɛ nɛgɛ mɔlenw de wajibiya , minnu bɛ dɔn u ka muɲuli n’u ka se ka u ka baara kɛcogo segin u cogo kɔrɔ la. O mɔli ninnu musaka tun ka ca, k’a ta dɔrɔmɛ 5000 na ka se dɔrɔmɛ 100000 ma , nka u bɛ mɛn kosɛbɛ.
Yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ musaka dɔgɔyali : Ni sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli hakɛ bɛ caya, yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ musaka bɛ dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ bawo nɔgɔ basigilen musaka bɛ jɛnsɛn unit ba caman walima hali miliyɔn caman na.
| hakɛ la | Mold type | Mold cost | per part |
| 10 000+ yɔrɔw . | Moule de fer . | $5,000 - $100.000+ | A ka dɔgɔ ($1.75) |
Fɛnba minnu ka kan ka jateminɛ porozɛw la minnu bɛ se ka caya .
Masina sugandili : Walasa ka boli hakɛ caman sɔrɔ, masin sugandili (kuran, ji, walima ɲɔgɔndan) bɛ se ka nɔ bila baarakɛcogo ɲuman ni musaka la.
Fɛnw sugandili : Fɛn ɲumanw sugandili bɛ dɛmɛ ka to ka muɲu ani ka musakaw dɔgɔya ka tɛmɛ fɛn dilanni sɛrɛkilibaw kan.
Pikiriw dilanni musakaw bɛ dɔgɔya cogo min na .
1. Optimiser moule design .
Design for Manufacturing (DFM) sariyakolow .
DFM sariyakolow tali bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ pikiri kɛli musakaw la ni a bɛ kɛ ni fɛn dilanni nɔgɔya ye ani a yɔrɔ dilanni nɔgɔya:
Fɛn minnu tɛ mako ɲɛ, olu bɔ yen : ka jateminɛ gɛlɛnw bɔ yen, ka fɛnw tiɲɛ, walima ka fɛnw kɛ minnu tɛ mako ɲɛ, o bɛ dɔ bɔ mɔni ka gɛlɛya la, ka fɛn dilanni waati ni fɛnw musakaw bɛɛ dɔgɔya.
Nɔgɔya nɔgɔli dilancogo : Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ angles draft steep walima kɔnɔna kɔnɔnatumuw ka gɛlɛn, olu bɛ dɔ fara musakaw kan. Dilancogo nɔgɔmanw bɛ dɔ bɔ mago la ka ɲɛsin nɔgɔ dilanni fɛɛrɛw ma minnu bɛ taa ɲɛ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka nɔgɔw nɔgɔya ani ka u dila joona.
Baara kɛ ni universel molds ye .
A ka c’a la, diɲɛ bɛɛ kɔnɔ, mɔli bɛ kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ
Waati min na u bɛ baara kɛ ni universel molds ye : universel molds ka ɲi ni yɔrɔw ka dilancogo wajibiyalenw bɛ ɲɔgɔn na, o bɛ a to o mɔli kelen ka se ka baara kɛ kokura poroze suguya caman kɔnɔ.
Muɲuli : Yɛrɛma yɔrɔw ani dilan nɔgɔyalenw bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ mɔli caman na. Diɲɛ bɛɛ kɔnɔ, fɛn kelen bɛ se ka baarakɛminɛnw musakaw dɔgɔya, n’a bɛ kɛ ni mago ye ka mɔli danfaralenw dilan yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ la.
| fɛn ye min | bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn ye |
| Fɛn minnu tɛ mako ɲɛ . | Dɔgɔyali ni musaka dɔgɔyali . |
| Molds universel . | Molds caman, baarakɛminɛnw musaka dɔgɔyali . |
2. Fɛnw sugandili ni u ɲɛnabɔli .
Ka fɛnw sugandi minnu musaka ka dɔgɔ .
Fɛn ɲumanw sugandili ye fɛnba ye walasa ka musakaw dɔgɔya k’a sɔrɔ u ma baara kɛcogo tiɲɛ:
Balannako musaka ni baarakɛcogo : Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ ABS ani poliporopilini , olu bɛ kɛ ka caya ka da u musaka dɔgɔyali kan ani u ka baara kɛcogo ɲuman kan. ABS bɛ $1.30 ɲɔgɔn bɔ kilo kelen na, ka sɔrɔ poliporopilini yɛrɛ sɔngɔ ka dɔgɔ ni dɔrɔmɛ 0,90 ye kilo kelen na.
Waati min na aw bɛ baara kɛ ni fɛnw ye minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ : yɔrɔ minnu mago bɛ funteni na walima ni u bɛ se ka fɛn caman kɛ, fɛn minnu musaka ka bon i n’a fɔ polikarbonati, olu bɛ se ka kɛ wajibi ye hali ni u sɔngɔ ka bon.
Fɛnw tiɲɛni dɔgɔyali .
Materiel tiɲɛni dɔgɔyali bɛ se ka musakaw dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ:
Optimizing Wall thickness : Kogo finmanw bɛ dɔ bɔ fɛnw baara la k’a sɔrɔ u ma nɔ bila yɔrɔ fanga la, ni o kɛra dilan ye a dɛmɛ.
Baara kɛli ni plastikiw ye minnu bɛ segin ka kɛ : ka plastiki seginlenw don a dilanni na, o bɛ fɛnw musakaw dɔgɔya ani ka sabatili ɲɛ. Thermoplastiques recyclés bɛ o fɛn kelenw di sɔngɔ dɔgɔya yɔrɔ la.
| fɛnw sugandili fɛɛrɛ | nafaw . |
| Ka fɛnw sugandi minnu musaka ka dɔgɔ . | Dɔgɔyali bɛ kɛ yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ musaka la . |
| Plastiques recyclés . | Materiel musakaw dɔgɔyali, sabatili . |
3. Ka dɔ fara sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli hakɛ kan .
Sɔrɔko minnu bɛ kɛ ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye pikiri kɛli la .
Ka hakɛ caman dilan, o bɛ dɛmɛ ka musaka basigilenw tila yɔrɔ caman na, ka musaka dɔgɔya a hakɛ kelen-kelen bɛɛ la:
Batch belebelebaw musaka dɔgɔyalen : Ni sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli hakɛ bɛ caya, a daminɛ na, nɔgɔ ni sigicogo musakaw bɛ jɛnsɛn yɔrɔ caman na, ka yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ musaka jigin.
Balancing production needs : Hali ni sɛnɛfɛnw dilanni hakɛ caman bɛ musaka dɔgɔman di yɔrɔ kelen na, a nafa ka bon ka sɛnɛfɛnw hakɛw bɛn ni ɲinini lakika ye walasa ka u yɛrɛ tanga fɛnmara musakaw ma minnu tɛ mako ɲɛ.
ka o ɲɔgɔnna porozew kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ .
Ni an ye poroze kelenw fara ɲɔgɔn kan, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka baara kɛcogo ɲuman sɔrɔ:
| Fɛɛrɛw | musaka dɔgɔyali . |
| Ka dɔ fara sɛnɛfɛnw bɔli hakɛ kan . | musaka dɔgɔyali yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ la ni sɔrɔko ye . |
| Batching o ɲɔgɔnna porozew . | Ka musaka basigilenw jɛnsɛn unit caman kɔnɔ . |
4. Aw bɛ 3D sɛbɛnnenw minɛ walasa ka prototyping kɛ .
Waati min na baara bɛ kɛ ni 3D sɛbɛnnenw ye .
3D Printed Molds ye fura ye min musaka ka dɔgɔ ka ɲɛsin fɛn dilanni ma walima prototyping ma:
Boli surunw ni prototyping : 3D sɛbɛnni bɛ se ka mɔw dilan teliya la ani ka se ka kɛ ka ɲɛsin u dilanni ma, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka nɛgɛ mɔlenw musaka bɔ u la prototyping phase waati la.
Nafa minnu bɛ sɔrɔ musaka la : 3D sɛbɛnnenw musaka fɔlɔ ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ aliminiyɔmu walima nɛgɛw kan, a ka ca a la, a bɛ daminɛ dɔrɔmɛ 100 na ka se dɔrɔmɛ 1000 ma , o b’a to a ka ɲi kosɛbɛ iterasiyɔnw teliya la ani a dilanni na ni fɛn fitininw ye.
dan ye 3D sɛbɛnni ye pikiri kɛli la .
Hali ni 3D sɛbɛnnenw bɛ musaka bɔ, u fana bɛ na ni dan ye:
A bɛ mɛn : 3D sɛbɛnnenw mɔw tɛ mɛn i n’a fɔ nɛgɛ mɔlenw, o b’a to u man kan ka kɛ fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn caman ye.
Dan bɛ dilan nɔgɔmanw na : dilan minnu ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ, olu bɛ se ka kɛ hali bi ka laadala CNC-machine molds wajibiya walasa u ka kɛ tiɲɛ ye ani ka u muɲu.
| 3D Printed Molds | Benefits and Limitings |
| Nafaw | A musaka ka dɔgɔ, a ka teliya ka bɔ a la ka ɲɛsin boli surunw ma . |
| Dantigɛliw . | Dantigɛli danma, dilan nɔgɔmanw dɔrɔn . |
Pikirili Molding musaka jatebɔlan baarakɛminɛnw .
Aw bɛ se ka aw ka pikiri kɛcogo musaka jateminɛ cogo min na .
Pikiri dilanni musakaw jateminɛni bɛ se ka gɛlɛya, nka ɛntɛrinɛti baarakɛminɛn caman bɛ baara nɔgɔya. O baarakɛminɛnw bɛ baara kɛ ni fɛnw ye i n’a fɔ yɔrɔ hakɛ, fɛnw, mɔbiliko gɛlɛya, ani fɛn dilanni hakɛ walasa ka musaka jateminɛw di.
Kunnafoni minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ɛntɛrinɛti kan, olu lajɛlen ye musaka jateminɛbagaw ye .
Muɲu jateminɛ baarakɛminɛn caman bɛ se k’aw dɛmɛ ka aw ka pikiri kɛcogo musakaw jateminɛ:
CustomPart : Nin baarakɛminɛn in bɛ baarakɛlaw dɛmɛ u ka yɔrɔ kunnafoni suguya caman don walasa ka musaka jateminɛ teliya sɔrɔ. A bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni a ye ani a bɛ fɛnw, mɔbiliw, ani fɛn dilanni musakaw tiɲɛni di.
Protolabs : A bɛ dɔn prototyping teliya la, protolabs bɛ jatebɔlan dɔ di min bɛ quotations tigitigiw di ka da a dilanni hakɛ kan ani a ka fɛnw sugandili kan. A bɛ dɛmɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la mɔgɔ minnu b’a fɛ ka yɔrɔw sɔrɔ joona.
icomold : Nin jateminɛ in bɛ kumasen caman di ka da CAD misaliw kan, ka baarakɛlaw bila ka dilanw bila ani ka hakilinaw sɔrɔ teliya la. A ka ɲi kosɛbɛ poroze gɛlɛnw na minnu mago bɛ musaka sɛgɛsɛgɛli tigitigi la.
| Baarakɛminɛnw | kɔnɔfɛnw . |
| Custompart . | Jateminɛ teliyalenw kɛra fɛnw kan, nɔgɔ, baarakɛlaw . |
| Protolabs . | Quotes instant, teliya prototyping suganditaw . |
| icomold . | CAD-based quotes for complexe part designs . |
quotations sɔrɔli baarakɛlaw fɛ .
Ni i ye musaka jatebɔlan kɛ ka jateminɛ sɔrɔ, ka se baarakɛlaw ma walasa ka quotations sɔrɔ, o bɛ se ka musaka lakikaw ja jɛlen di i ma.
Fɛn minnu ka kan ka ɲini quotations ni service agreements kɔnɔ .
Ni aw bɛ quotations (kumasenw) lajɛ ka bɔ Injection Molding Providers (Injection Moulding Providers) la, a nafa ka bon ka aw janto fɛn caman na:
Setup fees : Ladonbaga dɔw bɛ wari wɛrɛw sara masin sigicogo walima mɔbili labɛnni na.
Lead Times : Aw ye ɲɛtaa waati lakikaw ɲini minnu bɛ bɛn aw ka poroze waatibolodacogo ma. Baara teliyalenw ka teli ka na ni sɔngɔba ye.
Jogoɲumanya garantiw : Aw ye a lajɛ ko baarakɛyɔrɔ bɛ a yɔrɔ ɲuman garanti, o la, muɲuli, fini laban, ani fɛnw tiɲɛni fana sen bɛ o la.
Ladilikanw ka ɲɛsin kumaɲɔgɔnya ma ni feerekɛlaw ye .
Ka kumaɲɔgɔnya kɛ ni hakɛ ɲumanw ye, o bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ i ka pikiri kɛcogo musaka bɛɛ la:
Bundle Orders : Ka poroze caman fara ɲɔgɔn kan ka kɛ komandi belebele kelen ye, o bɛ se ka dɛmɛ don ka musaka basigilenw jɛnsɛn, ka sɔngɔ ɲuman di i ma, ka sɔngɔ kɛ yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ la.
Request multiple quotes : Ka quotations sɔrɔ ka bɔ feerekɛlaw la minnu tɛ kelen ye, o b’a to i bɛ se ka sɔngɔw suma ɲɔgɔn na ani ka bɛnkanw kɛ.
Flexible Lead Times : Ni waati dantigɛlenw bɛ aw bolo, aw bɛ se ka kumaɲɔgɔnya kɛ ni musaka dɔgɔmanw ye ni a y’a to furakɛlikɛla ka se ka aw ka komandi kɛ u ka waati bolodacogo la.
| fɛn kolomaw ka kan ka jateminɛ | mun na u nafa ka bon . |
| Setup fees . | A bɛ nɔ bila musakaw la ka kɔn . |
| Ɲɛnabɔli waatiw . | A bɛ nɔ bila poroze waatibolodacogo la . |
| Garanti ɲumanw . | A bɛ a to a ka kɛ yɔrɔ ɲuman ye min bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ . |
| Negosiation Ladilikanw . | A bɛ dɛmɛ don ka musakaw dɔgɔya ni bundling walima waati dantigɛlenw ye . |
Kuncɛli: Pikirili musaka musaka .
Pikiri dilanni musaka bɛ bɔ fɛn jɔnjɔn caman na, i n’a fɔ fɛn dilanni ni fɛnw sugandili , minɛnw musaka , hakɛ , ani baara musakaw . Walasa ka pikiri kɛcogo musakaw dɔgɔya k’a sɔrɔ u ma jogo saraka, a nafa ka bon ka dilancogo (DFM) sariyakolow di , ka fɛnw sugandi minnu musaka ka dɔgɔ , ani ka fɛn dilanni hakɛw ɲɛnabɔ. Baara kɛli ni diɲɛ bɛɛ kɔnɔ mɔbiliw ye walima 3D sɛbɛnnenw ye minnu bɛ kɛ waati kunkurunnin kɔnɔ, ani ka porozɛw fara ɲɔgɔn kan walasa ka dɔ fara baarakɛcogo ɲuman kan, o fana ye fɛɛrɛ ɲumanw ye walasa musakaw ka to ka dɔgɔya.
N’aw bɛ ka porozɛ dɔ labɛn min bɛ kɛ ni pikiri ye, aw bɛ a lajɛ ka jɛ ka baara kɛ ni Team MFG ye. Walasa ka laadilikanw sɔrɔ minnu bɛ bɛn walima dilancogo gɛlɛnw ma, aw bɛ se ka kuma baarakɛlaw fɛ minnu bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni u ye walasa ka u ka bilasirali sɔrɔ ani ka aw ka baarakɛcogo ɲɛ.
Ɲininkaliw jaabi: pikiri kɛli musaka .
Pikiriw dilanni baarakɛminɛnw musaka hakɛ danmadɔ ye mun ye?
Modèle complexités dɔgɔmanw: $2000 - $25000
A ka gɛlɛn: $25.000 - $100.000
A ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ: $100.000 - $1.000.000+
Sɛnɛ hakɛ bɛ nɔ jumɛn bila fɛn kelen-kelen bɛɛ musaka la?
A ka c’a la, hakɛ caman bɛ sɔrɔ unit kelen-kelen bɛɛ musakaw la .
Misali: 1000 unit bɛ se ka kɛ $10/Unit ye, ka sɔrɔ 100.000 unit bɛ se ka jigin ka se $1/Unit ma
Fɛn jumɛn de bɛ musaka bɔ kosɛbɛ pikiri kɛli la?
Poliporopilini (PP) ka teli ka kɛ fɛn sɔngɔ gɛlɛnw ye .
ABS bɛ musaka ni baara kɛcogo ɲuman di .
Material Choice bɛ bɔ a yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw de la .
3D sɛbɛnnenw bɛ se ka joli bɔ prototyping musakaw la?
Mun ye break-even point ye in-house vs outsourced production na?
Fɛnw tiɲɛni ni bolibagaw bɛ musaka bɛɛ fara musaka bɛɛ kan?
bɛ se ka kɛ 5-15% ye fɛnw musaka bɛɛ lajɛlen na .
Bololabaarakɛlaw ka sigida minnu ka suma, olu bɛ se ka dɔ bɔ tiɲɛni na nka ka dɔ fara baarakɛminɛnw musakaw kan ka kɔn .
Yɔrɔ dilanni gɛlɛya musaka ye mun ye?
Yɔrɔ nɔgɔmanw bɛ se ka dɔgɔya 25-50% ka dɔgɔn ka tɛmɛ fɛn gɛlɛnw kan .
Fɛn kelen-kelen minnu bɛ fara o kan (u bɛ tigɛ, u bɛ kɛ ni fɛnw ye, a ɲɔgɔnnaw) olu bɛ dɔ fara mouli ni u dilanni musakaw kan .
