Inzira yo gushimura irakomeye, irimo ibikoresho byubuhanga bya plastike, ibibumbano, imashini zishishikarizwa, hamwe nibindi bintu bitandukanye. Inenge mubicuruzwa byangiritse-byahinduwe ntibishobora kwirindwa, bigatuma bumva impamvu zifatika, ahantu hashobora guhungabana, nubwoko bwimbaraga zishobora kuvuka iterambere ryumushinga. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzibanda ku kimenyetso gihuriweho na gitunganijwemo, gusangira nawe impamvu, ingaruka n'ibisubizo.
Ibimenyetso byo gutemba mubumba
Ibimenyetso bitemba ni inenge ziboneka zishobora kubaho hejuru yubushishozi. Nibibazo bisanzwe mubikorwa byo gushimura, bigira ingaruka kuri aesthetike ndetse rimwe na rimwe imikorere yibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Ubwoko bwibimenyetso
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibiranga, harimo:
Umuhengeri
Ibimenyetso bya jetting
Imirongo
Ibimenyetso byo gushidikanya
Ibitera
Ingaruka Kubwiza bwibicuruzwa
Ibimenyetso bigenda birashobora kugira ingaruka ku bicuruzwa muburyo butandukanye:
| Ubwoko bwibimenyetso byerekana ibisobanuro | byibanze | bitera | ibisubizo bisanzwe |
| Umuhengeri | Ibikoresho byo hejuru kuruhande | Ubukonje budasanzwe, igipimo kidahuye kidashoboka | Hindura ubushyuhe bwa mold, hindura umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge |
| Ibimenyetso bya jetting | Ibishushanyo nkinzoka biva mubintu byihuse | Umuvuduko mwinshi, Irembo Ribi | Mugabanye umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge, redsanignt irembo |
| Imirongo | Imirongo igaragara aho ibice bibiri bitera | Amarembo menshi, inzitizi munzira itemba | Hindura ahantu hamwe, ongera ubushyuhe bwa mold |
| Ibimenyetso byo gushidikanya | Imirongo cyangwa imirongo yo guhagarika umutima | Inzitizi zinyuranye, inzitizi zigenda | Ongera usubiremo igice cyubwinshi bwuzuye, hindura uburyo bwo kuzuza |
Ubwoko rusange bwibimenyetso byo gutemba mugushingwa
Kumuramba byo gutembera mubumba
Ibisobanuro
Ibimenyetso byo kuzunguruka birangwa nibishushanyo mbonera cyangwa imirongo hejuru yigice cya plastike. Ibi bibaho iyo plastiki yashongeshejwe neza cyangwa ikonje bidafite akamaro mugihe cyo gutera inshinge. Irumuri rumwe ziganisha ku guhuza muburyo bwo kugaragara, kigaragara cyane kubice bisaba ubuziranenge bwo mu buryo buhebuje.
Impamvu zisanzwe Zibimenyetso
Ibintu byinshi birashobora gutuma hashyirwaho ibimenyetso byumubatsi, byinshi muribyo bihujwe no gutunganya impinduka nkubushyuhe nigitutu, kimwe nigishushanyo mbonera. Ibimenyetso bigenda bikunze guterwa na:
| bitera | ibisobanuro |
| Umuvuduko ukabije | Niba plastike itemba buhoro, ntabwo ikomeza imbere imbere, biganisha ku bitarenze. Iyo umuvuduko wo gutera amatara ari hasi, ibikoresho bikonje imburagihe mbere yo kuzuza neza umwobo. |
| Ubushyuhe buke | Ubushyuhe buke buganisha kuri plastike byihuse kuri plastike hejuru, bigatuma idahuza hagati yibikoresho bikonje hamwe na plastike yashongeshejwe munsi. |
| Igishushanyo gikennye | Amarembo agufi, gufata nabi cyane, cyangwa urukuta rutaringaniye rushobora kugabanya urujya n'uruza rwa plastiki yashongeshejwe, bigatuma itinda no gukora imirongo igaragara. |
| Umukene Wall | Plastike ndende, nka Polycarbonate (PC), mugire ingorane zitemba kimwe, cyane cyane iyo zikonje vuba vuba kugirango winjire kuri mold. |
Kubijyanye na siyanse yibintu, ibimenyetso byihuta byiyongera no kohereza ubushyuhe buke hagati yinkuta za mold nibikoresho byashongeshejwe. Ibikoresho hamwe nu muco wijimye (urugero, thermoplastike nka polypropylene) bikunda gukonjesha.
Ibisubizo byumurongo
Ongera umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge : mu kongera umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge, urashobora kwemeza ko plastike isenyuka vuba muburyo bwo kubumba, kugabanya amahirwe yo kudatungana hejuru. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko umuvuduko wo gutera urwenya wa 10-20 Mm / s nibyiza kuri polymers nyinshi, ariko ibi biratandukanye bitewe nibikoresho byakoreshejwe.
Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwa mold : Kugumirwa kubushyuhe bwo hejuru birinda plastike gukonjesha vuba. Ubushyuhe bwa FLD bwa 50 ° C kugeza 80 ° C muri rusange birasabwa kubikoresho nka abs na polypropylene gukomeza kugenda neza. Kongera ubushyuhe bwa mold birashobora kandi kunoza kristu yibikoresho bimwe, bikavamo kurangiza.
Kunoza igishushanyo mbonera : Amarembo Rounger hamwe nakazi ryakozwe neza bigabanya kurwanya ibitero, bigatuma pulasitike yinjira mubyago bikozwe mu kayira cyane. Kurugero, ukoresheje amarembo ameze nkumufana akwirakwiza plastike iruhande, kugabanya imiterere yibimenyetso.
Hindura igitutu cyo gutera inshinge : Kwiyongera kw'igitutu kuri 0.5 kugeza 1.0 mPPA birashobora kunoza cyane imbaraga za shot. Gufata igitutu bigomba no guhitamo kugirango umenye neza ko umwobo wuzuye neza utarambiwe, bishobora gutera indwara.
Ibimenyetso bya jetting
Ibisobanuro
Ibimenyetso bya jetting birangwa nimirongo mito, idasanzwe cyangwa ibimenyetso hejuru yigice cyabujijwe, cyatewe na plastiki yashongere 'kurasa shobuja ' ukoresheje umwobo mwinshi kumuvuduko mwinshi. Ibi bibaho mugihe ibikoresho byinjiye mu cyuho vuba, nta mwanya uhagije wo gukwirakwiza neza, biganisha ku mutwe. Ibimenyetso bya jetting bikunze kugaragara ahantu hafi yirembo cyangwa ku bice bifite imyuka yimbitse.
Impamvu zisanzwe zitanga amanota
| atera | ibisobanuro |
| Irembo rike-To-Urukuta | Inzego zityaye hagati yirembo nurukuta rwa cavit rutera imivugo, biganisha ku indege. Byiza, inzibacyuho igomba kuba nziza kugirango wirinde guhungabana. |
| Ingano nto | Iyo irembo rito cyane, plastike ihura nigipimo cyinshi cyogosha, bikaviramo ibimenyetso byo guhangayika. Ingano yirembo ya Optimal igomba kubarwa ishingiye ku gipimo cyurugendo no gusya ibikoresho. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije | Umuvuduko mwinshi wongeye kwiyongera mukurema imigati muburyo bukabije. Mubisanzwe, inzitizi zishora ikwiye kugabanuka kubikoresho bya virusire nka PVC cyangwa Polycarbonate. |
| Ubushyuhe buke | Niba ubushyuhe buke buke cyane, plastike ikonjesha vuba, kubuza gutemba neza. Kurugero, kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwa mold hagati ya 60 ° C kugeza 90 ° C ni ngombwa kubikoresho nka polyethylene. |
Ibisubizo by'indege
Hindura igishushanyo mbonera : Amarembo agomba kugira inzibacyuho cyangwa buhoro buhoro kugirango wirinde inguni zikarishye zishobora gutera jetteting. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko amarembo azengurutse arashobora kugabanya ibyago byo gutera imivugo kugeza kuri 30%.
Ongera ingano yirembo : Amarembo manini yemerera pulasitike gutemba neza, kugabanya imihangayiko. Ingano yirembo igomba kubarwa ukurikije viscosity yibikoresho nibisabwa byihuta, mubisanzwe hafi ya mm 2-5 kubikoresho bisanzwe.
Kanda umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge : Kugabanya umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge ugabanya ibyago byo gutera imivugo. Umwirondoro wihuta, utangire gahoro, kwiyongera, hanyuma utoroshye kongera gutinda, bifasha kugabanya indege.
Kuzamura ubushyuhe bukabije : Kongera ubushyuhe bwa mold butuma plastike itemba cyane mbere yo gukomera. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 80 ° C kugeza 120 ° C irashobora gukumira gukomera hakiri, kugabanya indege.
Imirongo
Ibisobanuro
Kuboha imirongo, bizwi kandi ku izina rya Weld cyangwa imirongo ya Meld, kugaragara nkimirongo igaragara kubice byabumbamiwe. Bagize aho bibiri cyangwa byinshi bigenda biterana mugihe cyo gutera inshinge. Iyi mirongo irashobora gutandukana mugugaragara, uhereye aho bigaragara kugirango ugaragare cyane.
Ibitera
Ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare muri knot gushiraho:
Amarembo menshi muburyo bwa mold
Inzitizi mu cyumba cyoroshye
Igice gigoye Igice cya Geometries
Ubushyuhe budahagije
INGARUKA ZIKURIKIRA
Ibisubizo
Kugabanya imirongo yo kuboha:
Optimize Ahantu
Kongera gushonga nubushyuhe
Hindura inshinge umuvuduko nigitutu
Hindura igice cyo kunoza urujya n'uruza
Tekereza gukoresha inyongeramusaruro zihuza
Ibimenyetso byo gushidikanya
Ibisobanuro
Gutisabira kugaragara nkabatsinda cyangwa imirongo kubice byabumba. Biva ku muvuduko w'akanya gato cyangwa gutinda mu rugendo rwa plastike yashongeshejwe mu gihe cyo gutera inshinge. Ibi bimenyetso bikunze kugaragara mubice aho igice ubwinshi buhinduka mu buryo butunguranye.
Ibitera
Ibintu by'ingenzi biganisha ku gushidikanya bikubiyemo:
Urukuta rutandukanye
Gukora bidahagije
Ahantu hateganijwe
Inshinge zidahagije
Ubushyuhe budahuye
Ibisubizo
Ongera usuzume ibice kugirango ubyibushye
Kunoza imikoranire ya mold
Hindura umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge nigitutu
Gushyira mu bikorwa valve
Hindura ubushyuhe na Mold Ubushyuhe
| bihuza | imirongo | bifatika |
| Isura | Imirongo igaragara aho hatera imbere | Imirongo cyangwa imirongo yo guhagarika umutima |
| Impamvu zingenzi | Amarembo menshi, inzitizi munzira itemba | Inzitizi zinyuranye, inzitizi zigenda |
| Ibintu bikomeye | Gushonga ubushyuhe, umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge | Umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge, igishushanyo mbonera |
| Ingaruka nyamukuru | Imbaraga zuburyo bwuzuye, imirongo igaragara | UBUYOBOZI BWO BIDASANZWE, INGINGO ZIKURIKIRA |
| Ibisubizo by'ingenzi | OPTITIME AKARERE KANE, Ongera ubushyuhe | Ongera uhindure umubyimba umwe, uhindure ibipimo byatewe |
| Ubukana (1-5) | 4 | 3 |
| Inshuro (1-5) | 4 | 3 |
Icyitonderwa: Ubwoba ninshuro byashyizwe ku gipimo cya 1 (hasi) kugeza kuri 5 (hejuru) gishingiye ku bintu bisanzwe mubikorwa byo gushingwa.
Iri gereranya ryerekana ibiranga imirongo ihanitse hamwe no gushidikanya. Mugihe byombi biva mubibazo byurukundo, biratandukanye mumizi yabo bitera kandi nibisubizo byiza. Imirongo yo kuboha ikunda kuba ikabije kandi kenshi, akenshi isaba ibintu byuzuye kugirango ashushanye no gutunganya ibipimo.
Inzira yo guhitamo kugirango ishishimure
Gutera inkunga
Indwara nziza yo gutera inshinge zemeza ko yuzuza umwobo wa mold cuvity kandi kimwe. Kongera umuvuduko winyuma ufasha gusunika ibikoresho byashonze ukoresheje sisitemu yiruka cyane cyane, mugihe igitutu gifatika cyemeza ko igice cyuzuye kandi gihujwe mbere yo gukonja.
Gutera ibibazo (Gukomeza)
Igitutu gisanzwe cyinyuma kubice.5 kugeza kuri 1.5 MPA, no gufata imikazo bigomba kuba hafi 50% kugeza kuri 70% yigitutu cyo gushingwa. Izi mpinduka zemeza ko igice kigizwe rwose, bigabanya amahirwe yo gukuraho inenge nka vatide cyangwa ibimenyetso biranga.
Kugenzura Ubushyuhe
Kurwanya ubushyuhe ni ngombwa kugirango ubone ireme ryimiterere yashizwemo. Ingunguru igomba kugabanywamo uturere two gushyushya, ubushyuhe bwiyongera buhoro buhoro kuva inyuma imbere. Kurugero, kubijyanye na Polypropylene, zone yinyuma irashobora gushyirwaho saa 180 ° C, mugihe nozzle igera kuri 240 ° C. Ubushyuhe bwa Mold bugomba kandi guhindurwa bushingiye kumiterere yumuriro kugirango birinde gukomera imburagihe, bishobora gutera inenge nkibimenyetso cyangwa indege.
Irembo n'abiruka
Igishushanyo cy'amarembo n'abiruka bigira uruhare runini mu kugenzura urujya n'uruza rwa pulasitike yashongeshejwe. Uruziga rwambukiranya-muri rusange rukundwa kumarembo n'abiruka, nkuko batanga imbaraga nziza. Gukoresha amariba manini yoroheje kurangiza abiruka bifasha gufata ibikoresho byose bitari ibitsina mbere yuko bigera ku cyuho, gukomeza gukumira ibidukikije.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha yateguwe neza ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde inenge rusange nko kurwana, ibimenyetso birohamye, no ku mutima. Kurugero, ukoresheje imiyoboro ikonjesha gukurikiza ihuriro rya mold ifasha no gukonjesha hirya no hino, kugabanya amahirwe yo gukonjesha atandukanye bishobora gutera indwara. Ibice hamwe na geometries bigoye cyangwa inkuta ndende birashobora gusaba ibihe byagutse, rimwe na rimwe bigera kumasegonda 60, bitewe nibikoresho.
Gufata
Imyitwarire idahagije irashobora gutondekanya imyuka yimbere yibumba, bigatera umufuka wikirere cyangwa umufuka kugirango ugaragaze, biganisha ku ishyanga nkimirongo cyangwa ubuso bubi burangiye. Kuvugurura neza buri gice cyibintu byokurya, cyane cyane hafi ya marembo hamwe nurugendo rutemba, bemerera umwuka wafashwe kugirango uhunge. Imiyoboro ikwiye igomba kuba ifunga bihagije kugirango yirinde flash ariko yagutse bihagije kugirango akemere umwuka na gaze kugirango bahunge neza. Ubujyakuzimu busanzwe bwibikoresho byinshi ni hafi 0.02 kugeza kuri 0.05 mm.
Umwanzuro
Kugaragaza uburyo bwo gushinyarwa bisaba gusuzuma witonze ibintu byinshi, harimo ubushyuhe, igitutu, igishushanyo mbonera, nibikoresho. Ndetse no gutandukana gato kuva igenamiterere ryiza birashobora kuvamo inenge zibangamira ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma, biganisha ku mikorere idakora, imyanda, hamwe numusaruro wo hejuru.
Mugukorana cyane nabakora inararibonye no kwishyuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mugushingwa, ibigo birashobora kwemeza ko ibice byabo byujuje ubuziranenge, haba muburyo bwo gutanga ibitekerezo n'imikorere.
Ikigereranyo cya plastiki cyangiza isosiyete iteganya kandi ikabuza inenge kuva mbere. Ingamba zacu zo kugenzura ubuziranenge zose - guhera mu cyiciro gikuru, gukomeza kugengwa no gukora, no kwagura no gupakira no gutanga ibicuruzwa byawe byanyuma. Hamwe nimico yubuhanga mubikorwa bya plastike, itsinda ryacu rifatanya nawe kunonosora inzira yo kubumba gusa, ahubwo ni nigicuruzwa ubwacyo, gikora, nuburyo kigabanya ingaruka zinze ubu inenge. Vuga neza kugirango ushishikarire ibibazo ufatanya na Team Mfg kugirango ushinge inenge ibisubizo. Kurikira muri iki gihe kubindi bisobanuro.
Ibibazo
Nigute nshobora gukumira imirongo yo gutemba mugushingwa?
Kugira ngo wirinde imirongo igatemba, tekereza ko amarembo ya Mold kugirango akemure kandi akonje kandi akwiye. Kwiyongera kwa Nozzle birashobora kandi gufasha kunoza igipimo cyurugendo, gukumira ubukonje buhebuje no guhungabana.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yumurongo utemba nisuku?
Imirongo igenda igaragara nkigishushanyo mbonera hejuru yubukonje butemewe
Nigute nshobora guhitamo gukonja?
Gukoresha imiyoboro ikonjesha gukurikiza geometry ya moolette ikurikirana ndetse no gukonjesha. Guhindura igihe gikonje kandi ukoresheje sisitemu yo kuzenguruka neza birashobora kandi gukumira inenge zijyanye n'ubukonje butaringaniye, nko kurohama cyangwa kurwana.
