Kurohama mu miterere yatewe: Impamvu n'ibisubizo

Ibimenyetso byarobora birashobora kwangiza isura y'ibikorwa byawe. Iyi myanda mito ntabwo igira ingaruka gusa ariko nanone imbaraga. Kubyirengagiza birashobora kongera ibiciro nibibazo byumusaruro. Muri iyi nyandiko, uzamenya ibimenyetso byimbuto nimpamvu, nuburyo bwo kubikumira neza.

Nibihe biranga?

Ibimenyetso bya Sink ni depression cyangwa ibibyimba bigaragara mugushingwamo ibice. Bibaho mugihe ibikoresho bya plastiki bigabanuka bitangana mugihe cyo gukonjesha.

Ibimenyetso siyatsi mubisanzwe ni bito, ariko birashobora kugaragara nkana kandi bigira ingaruka kubitekerezo byigice. Mubisanzwe bigize ibice byigice byigice, nko munsi yimbavu cyangwa ba shebuja.

Ibiranga ibimenyetso bya sink birimo:

• Gukanda hejuru

• Kugaragara urumuri rugaragara rugaragaza inenge

• Imyenda ikaze cyangwa idahwanye ahantu hafashwe

• Irashobora gushoboka kubwukuri

Ibimenyetso bya SOK birashobora gushyirwa muburyo butandukanye bushingiye kumiterere yabo hamwe nicyo:

1. Ibimenyetso byatsinzwe: Ibi ni byigunga byigunze ibintu hafi yibintu byihariye nkimbavu cyangwa abayobozi.

2. Umurongo wa sink wibimenyetso: Ibi bigaragara nkigihe kirekire, gito cyane mu burebure bwimiterere cyangwa urukuta.

3. Ibimenyetso rusange bya sink: Ibi ni binini, kwiheba cyane bigira ingaruka kubice byingenzi byagize.

4. 
   

Ni iki gitera ibimenyetso bikabije mu kubumba bukabije?

Kurohama Gutera inshinge birashobora guterwa nibintu bitandukanye. Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa nkibi bintu kugirango wirinde cyangwa kugabanya ibibaho.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bigira uruhare mu bimenyetso birimo:

1. Ibiranga ibikoresho:

• Igipimo kinini cya ratika ya resin ya plastiki

• Ibikoresho bidahagije byumye mbere yo kubumba

• Ingano zitaringaniye cyangwa nini zireba ireme

2. Igice (

• Gukwirakwiza urukuta ruringaniye

• Igishushanyo mbonera cya rubavu na shobuja

• Irembo ritari ryo kandi ingano

3. Igishushanyo mbonera:

• Imiterere mibi yo gukonjesha imiterere iganisha ku gukonjesha bidafite ishingiro

• Imyitwarire idahagije itera imitego yindege

• Ubutaka budahagije bwo kurangiza cyangwa imiterere

4. Gutera inshinge Biryoha Ibipimo:

• Ubushyuhe buke

• Gupakira nabi no gufata igihe

• Kugenzura Ubushyuhe budakwiye

• Inshinge zidahagije cyangwa umuvuduko

Ibi bintu birashobora kugitange bigira uruhare mu gushiraho ibimenyetso bya SINK. Ni ngombwa gusesengura no gutegura buri kintu kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza.

Mubice bikurikira, tuzasembura byimazeyo muri buri kintu kandi tuganire kubisubizo byihariye byo gukumira cyangwa kugabanya ibimenyetso bya SINK mu bice byashizweho.

Ibintu bifatika

Guhitamo ibikoresho bya pulasitike birashobora guhindura cyane ibintu byaroroshye. Reka dusuzume ibintu byingenzi bifatika bigira uruhare muri iri gererano.

Igipimo kinini cyimyanda yibikoresho bya plastike

Plastike zimwe zifite igipimo cyo hejuru kurenza ibindi. Ibi bivuze ko bahura nibitekerezo byinshi mugihe cyo gukonjesha.

Ibikoresho hamwe nigipimo cyinshi, nka Polmamide (PA) na Polybuslene Terephthalate (PBT), bikunze kugaragara kubimenyetso.

Ibikoresho bya plastike	byibuze kugabanuka	hasi
Pc	50%	66%
ABS	40%	60%
PC / ABS	50%	50%
Pa	30%	40%
Pa (fibre fibre ishimangirwa)	33%	50%
Pbt	30%	50%
PBT (fibre fibre ishimangirwa)	33%	50%

Ibikoresho bidahagije

Ibidukikije byinshi bya plastike bikuramo ubuhehere mubidukikije. Niba badatsimye neza mbere yo kubumba, ubushuhe burashobora gutera ibimenyetso.

Ubushuhe bwafashwe buhumeka mugihe cyo kubumba. Irema ibituba no ku mutima, biganisha ku nzego zo hejuru nko kurohama.

Ibice bitagenzuwe cyangwa binini bibangamira ubuziranenge

Guhuza pellet ya plastike cyangwa granules ni ngombwa. Niba uduce ari munini cyane cyangwa rutaringaniye mubunini, ntibashobora gushonga kimwe.

Ibi birashobora kuvamo umukene ushonga imico myiza kandi idahuye. Bituma ibikoresho byoroshye byoroshye kuri gariba na sinks.

Kugabanya ibimenyetso bifitanye isano nibimenyetso:

• Hitamo ibikoresho hamwe nigipimo cyo hasi

• Kuzuza neza ibyokurya bya Hygroscopic

• Koresha ibikoresho byiza cyane, bihamye

• Tekereza kuzungusha cyangwa gushimangira kugirango ugabanye imyanda

Igishushanyo mbonera

Igishushanyo cyigice cya plastiki kigira uruhare runini mugushinga ibimenyetso bya sink. Ibintu byinshi bifitanye isano birashobora kugira uruhare muri iyi nenge.

Urukuta rutaringaniye mu gishushanyo mbonera cy'ibicuruzwa

Urukuta rudahuye ni nyirabayazana uhuriweho nicyo kimenyetso. Iyo urukuta rwurukuta rutandukanye cyane mugice, biganisha ku gukonjesha no kugabanuka.

Ibice byijimye bifata igihe kinini kugirango ukonje kandi ushimangire ugereranije no gufatana. Ubu buryo butandukanye butera guhangayikishwa no kugaragara nkibimenyetso byuzuye hejuru.

Igishushanyo mbonera cya rubavu na shobuja

Urubavu na bayobozi nibintu byingenzi mubice bya plastike, bitanga inkunga yububiko no kumugereka. Ariko, niba zidakozwe neza, zirashobora gutera ibimenyetso.

• Urubavu rukabije ugereranije nubwinshi bwurukuta

• Ubunini bw'imbavu bugomba kuba 50-60% by'urukuta nyamukuru.

• Urubavu rwimbuto rurimo ibintu byinshi, biganisha ku gahato no kwiyongera.

• Kubura icyiciro cya 7-urwego munsi yimbavu

• Buhoro buhoro 7 ° ahahanamye munsi y'urubavu rufasha kugabanya ibimenyetso.

• Ahantu hahanamye yemerera ibintu byiza bitemba no gukonja rimwe.

• Igishushanyo mbonera

• Abayobozi bafite urukuta rwinyuma rwinyuma rukunda kurohama ibimenyetso.

• Urukuta rwo hanze ntirugomba kuba inshuro zirenga 60% byurukuta rwizina.

Igishushanyo mbonera kidakwiye n'aho uherereye

Irembo nimwe yinjira kuri plastiki yashongeshejwe mu cyuho. Igishushanyo cyacyo n'aho hashobora guhindura ibintu bibaye.

• Amarembo ari nto cyane kubuza kandi bigatuma yuzuza byuzuye.

• Amarembo adahari arashobora kuganisha kumihanda ndende nigitutu biratonyanga, bikavamo ibimenyetso.

Urukuta rutaringaniye ruzengurutse incamake cyangwa ngo rwinjizwemo

Cores hanyuma ushiremo mold gukora umwobo cyangwa ibiranga igice cya plastiki. Niba urukuta rwuzuye muri utwo turere ntabwo rwananiye, rushobora gukurura ibimenyetso.

Guhindura gutunguranye kurukuta rwuzuye guhungabanya aho dukonje. Bitera ibikoresho kugabanuka ukundi, biganisha ku kwiheba hejuru.

Kugabanya ibimenyetso bifitanye isano na SIKS:

• Komeza urukuta ruhamye muribice byose

• Kurikiza interineti ikwiye hamwe nubuyobozi bwa Boss

• Kunoza ingano yirembo nahantu kugirango uzunguze

• Menya urukuta rumwe rufite ubunini bukikije cores no gushiramo

• Koresha isesengura rya mold kugirango umenye ibibazo bishobora kuba

Ibikoresho bya Mold

Igishushanyo nuburyo bwo gutera inshinge kirashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye gushiraho ibimenyetso bya SINK. Reka dusuzume ibintu byingenzi bifitanye isano na mold bigira uruhare muri iyi nenge.

Igishushanyo gikennye cyo gukonjesha no gukonjesha bidafite ishingiro

Gukonjesha neza kubumba ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ibimenyetso. Niba imiyoboro ikonje yateguwe nabi cyangwa idahagije, iganisha ku gukonjesha bidafite ishingiro igice cya plastiki.

Ahantu ho muri mold bitera uduce tumwe na tumwe dukonje buhoro buhoro kurenza abandi. Ibi bisubizo bitandukanye muburyo bwo kugabanuka kwamazi no kurohama.

Ingufu zidahagije muburyo

Gufata neza ni ngombwa mu kwemerera umwuka na gaze yafashwe mugihe cyo gutera inshinge. Niba ifu ibuze ingufu ihagije, irashobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye, harimo ibimenyetso bya sank.

Umufuka wo mu kirere wafashwe wirinda plastike kuzura umwobo burundu. Bahungabanya kandi uburyo bwo gukonjesha, biganisha kumyanya ndangagi no hejuru.

Ingano idakwiye kandi ahantu

Irembo nimwe yinjira kuri plastiki yashongeshejwe mu cyuho. Ingano nahantu bigira uruhare runini mugushinga ibimenyetso bya SINK.

• Amarembo ari nto cyane kubuza kandi bigatuma yuzuza byuzuye.

• Amarembo adahari arashobora kuganisha kumihanda ndende nigitutu biratonyanga, bikavamo ibimenyetso.

Inzego za Mold (urugero, shift yibanze, zangiritse, ibibazo bishyushye)

Inzego zitandukanye za Mold zirashobora gutanga umusanzu mubimenyetso bya SINK:

• Core Shift: Niba ishingiro ryibintu byimpinduka mugihe cyo gutera inshinge, birashobora gutera urukuta ruringaniye hamwe nibimenyetso.

• Kwinjizamo: kwambarwa cyangwa kwangirika kwinjiza muburyo burashobora kuganisha ku gice kidahuye na geometrie na sink ibimenyetso.

• Ibibazo bishyushye: Ibibazo hamwe na sisitemu ishyushye, nko kumeneka cyangwa guhagarika, birashobora guhungabanya ibintu bitemba kandi bitera ibimenyetso.

Kugabanya ibimenyetso bifitanye isano na SIKS:

• Gutegura umuyoboro ukonje kugirango ubukonje bumwe

• Menya neza cyane mubutaka

• Hitamo ingano ikwiye kandi ahantu

• Mubisanzwe kubungabunga no kugenzura uburyo bwo kubungabunga inenge

• Koresha ibikoresho byiza cyane hamwe nibigize

• Gukurikirana no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa mold mugihe cyo gukora

Gutunganya ibintu

Gutera inshinge inzira ibipimo bigira uruhare runini mugushiraho ibimenyetso bya SINK. Igenamiterere ridakwiye rirashobora kuganisha kuri iri gererane, nubwo igice nigishushanyo mbonera cyemeza.

Ubushyuhe buke

Ubushyuhe bwa Met bivuga ubushyuhe bwa plastike yashongeshejwe mugihe yinjira mu cyuho. Niba ubushyuhe bwamanutse ari buke cyane, birashobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye, harimo ibimenyetso bya sank.

Ubushyuhe buke bwo gushonga bivamo imitungo mibi kandi yuzuye ibyumba. Ibi biganisha ku gukwirakwiza ibintu bitaringaniye hamwe no kugabanuka kwakoreshejwe, bigatera ibimenyetso kurohama hejuru.

Gupakira nabi no gufata umwanya

Gupakira igitutu nikibazo cyinyongera nyuma yo gutera inshinge kugirango yishyure ibiyobyabwenge. Kwigarurira igihe bivuga igihe iyi therke ikomeza.

Niba igitutu cyo gupakira kidahagije cyangwa igihe cyo gufata ni gito cyane, gishobora kuvamo ibimenyetso. Ibikoresho ntibishobora gupakira neza, biganisha ku gutoroka no kugabanuka.

Ubushyuhe budakwiye

Ubushyuhe bwibikorwa bigira ingaruka muburyo bukonje bwigice cya plastiki. Niba ubushyuhe bwa mold budateguwe, burashobora gutanga umusanzu mugushiraho ibimenyetso.

Ubushyuhe bwa Mold burenze urugero bugabanya inzira yo gukonjesha, bigatera ibikoresho bigabanuka mubice byijimye. Kurundi ruhande, ubushyuhe bukabije buke cyane bushobora kuganisha ku nkomyi imburagihe no kugabanuka.

Inshinge zidahagije kubera imbogamizi

Imashini yo gushinyagurira igomba gutanga igitutu gihagije kugirango yuzuze umwobo kandi igapakira ibikoresho neza. Niba ubushobozi bwimashini bugarukira, ntibishobora kubyara igitutu gihagije, bikavamo ibimenyetso.

Ihohoterwa ridahagije rishobora gutera kwiyuzura byuzuye, gupakira nabi, no gukwirakwiza ibintu bidafite ishingiro. Ibi biganisha kuri gari ntoya no hejuru yubuso nkuburiganya.

Kugabanya ibice bijyanye no gutunganya ibintu:

• Hindura ubushyuhe bwashonga ukurikije ingingo zisabwa

• Kunoza umuvuduko wo gupakira no gufata umwanya kugirango ukore ibintu bikwiye

• Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa mold kugirango uhagarike ubukonje bumwe

• Koresha imashini ifite ubushobozi buhagije bwo gutera inshinge

• Gukurikirana no gukomeza inzira ihamye mugihe cyo gukora

Kumenya ibimenyetso bya Sink

Tekinoroji yo kugenzura

Kugirango ubone ibimenyetso bya sink, tangira hamwe nubugenzuzi bugaragara. Shakisha depression yo hejuru yikigice. Umurabyo mwiza ufasha. Kwimura igice hafi ubona akantu gato kitaringaniye cyangwa amabuye y'agaciro. Kwishyura byimazeyo ibice binini.

Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga nkibikoresho byo gusesengura

Ibikoresho byateye imbere bituma kumenya ibimenyetso byoroshye. Mold Patters isesengura software ihanura aho ibimenyetso byungurura bishobora gukora. Igereranya gahunda yo gutera inshinge, yerekana ahantu hashobora kuba. Gukoresha iki ikoranabuhanga ikiza umwanya kandi bigabanya inenge.

Ahantu rusange wo kurohama kubice

Ibimenyetso bya SINK bikunze kugaragara ahantu runaka. Reba hafi yimbavu, abayobozi, nurukuta rwijimye. Ibi bibanza bikonje buhoro, bigatera kwiheba. Kugenzura buri gihe kuri utwo turere bifasha gufata ibibazo hakiri kare. Koresha ibishushanyo kugirango ugaragaze aha hantu dusanzwe.

Ahantu rusange kugirango uhindure	ibimenyetso
Imbavu	Tanga imbaraga, ukunda kurohama
Boss	Ikoreshwa mu maraso, irashobora kwerekana depression
Urukuta rwijimye	Cool Burdter, birashoboka ko ifite ibimenyetso

Nigute wakwirinda no gukosora ibimenyetso bya sink mugushingwa

Kwirinda no gukosora ibimenyetso byo gutesha agaciro bisaba uburyo bwuzuye. Harimo guhitamo igice, uhitemo ibikoresho bikwiye, kuzamura imiterere ya mold, no gutunganya neza inzira yo kubumba.

Igishushanyo mbonera

Igishushanyo gikwiye ningirakamaro kugirango ugabanye ibimenyetso. Hano hari ibitekerezo byingenzi:

• Kugumana urukuta ruhoraho: Haranira ubwinshi bwurukuta rumwe. Irinde impinduka zitunguranye mubyimbye, nkuko zishobora kuganisha ku gukonjesha no kugabanuka.

• Gukurikira amabwiriza yo gushushanya ku rubavu na shobuja:

• Komeza umubyimba wimbavu na shobuja muri 50-60% yubunini nyamukuru.

• Shyiramo 7 ° ahahanamye munsi yimbavu kugirango utezimbere ibintu.

• Menya neza ko urukuta rwa Bosser rwo hanze rutarenze 60% yubunini bwurukuta rwa Nomine.

• Irembo ryirembo hamwe nuburyo buke bwo guhitamo: Amarembo yimyanya mubice byigice. Hitamo ingano ikwiye kugirango umenye neza ibintu bihagije utatera inkombe cyangwa igitutu.

• Gukoresha software isesengura rya mold kugirango uhanure kandi utegure igishushanyo mbonera: Koresha ibikoresho byo kwigana nka MoldFlow kugirango usesengure ibyuzuye, gupakira, no gukonjesha igice. Menya ibibazo bishobora guteza ibibazo hanyuma utegure igishushanyo mbonera.

Guhitamo Ibikoresho

Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza birashobora gufasha kugabanya amahirwe yo kurohama

• Guhitamo ibikoresho hamwe nigipimo cyo hasi: Hitamo ibikoresho byerekana imyanda yo hasi, nka abs cyangwa PC / abs. Ntabwo bakunda cyane kubimenyetso ugereranije nibikoresho byo hejuru nka P cyangwa PBT.

• Ukoresheje inyongeramutso (urugero, fibre yikirahure, talc) kugirango ugabanye agace: Shyira kuzungura cyangwa gushimangirwa mubikoresho bya plastiki. Barashobora gufasha kugabanya kugabanuka muri rusange no kugabanya ibiranga imitsi.

• Guma Ibintu bikwiye no gukora: Menya neza ko ibikoresho bya Hygroscopique byumye neza mbere yo kubumba. Ibirimo birashoboka birashobora kuganisha ku kuvoma no kurohama. Kurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho wo kumisha igihe nubushyuhe.

Mold Igishushanyo mbonera

Guhitamo Igishushanyo mbonera nikibazo cyo gukumira ibimenyetso bya SIK:

• Uburyo bwo Gukonjesha Umuyoboro wo gukonjesha umwe: Shyiramo imiyoboro ikonje yateguwe neza itanga no gukonjesha hose. Koresha ubukonje buhuje cyangwa 3d yacapwemo byinjiza kugirango ugere ku gutwi kwa kabiri.

• Guhagarika umutima bihagije kugirango wirinde imitego yindege: Shyiramo imashini ihagije muburyo bwo kwemerera umwuka na gaze yafashwe. Vent ikwiye ifasha gukumira amafuti magufi no kurohama biterwa nimifuka yindege.

• Ingano ikwiye kandi aho ihantu: Menya neza ko ingano yirembo ikwiranye nibikoresho nigice geometrie. Imyambarire yimyambo mubice kugirango uteze imbere kuzuza icyarimwe no gupakira.

• Gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu bushyuhe bwinshi mu bice bikomeye: Mu gace gakunze kurohama ibimenyetso, tekereza ukoresheje ibikoresho bya Mold hamwe n'imikorere yo mu bushyuhe bwinshi, nka Beryllium Umuringa cyangwa Aluminium. Barashobora gufasha gutandukanya ubushyuhe neza kandi bagabanye ibyago byo kugabanuka.

Inzira yo guhitamo

Guhuza neza inshinge zibishushanyo mbonera Ibipimo ni ngombwa kugirango ugabanye ibimenyetso bya SIK:

• Kugumana ubushyuhe bukwiye na falty ubushyuhe: Shiraho ubushyuhe bwashonga muburyo busabwa kubikoresho. Hindura ubushyuhe bwa mold kugirango ugere ku buringanire hagati y'urujya n'uruza.

• Guhindura igitutu no gufata umwanya: Hindura igitutu cyo gupakira kugirango uhore ibikoresho bikwiye bidatera gukandagira cyangwa gucana. Shiraho igihe kinini bihagije kugirango wemerere irembo guhagarika no gukumira ibikoresho byanyuma.

• Kunoza umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge nigitutu: shakisha uburimbane bukwiye hagati yimigabane nigitutu. Hasi cyane umuvuduko urashobora gutera kwiyuzura, mugihe kinini cyane umuvuduko ushobora kuganisha hejuru-gupakira no kurohama.

• Guhuza igihe cyiza nigihe cyo gusoza: Emerera igihe gikonje gihagije kuruhande kugirango ushimangire kimwe. Hindura inzira yo kuriro kugirango ugabanye uburyo cyangwa intambara mugihe cyo gukuraho igice.

Umwanzuro

Ibimenyetso byarohamye mugutera inshinge bituruka ku gukonjesha no kugabanuka. Ibitera byingenzi birimo guhitamo ibintu bibi, igishushanyo mbonera, nibihe bidakwiye. Ibisubizo birimo guhitamo ibikoresho, kwemeza umurima umwe, kandi ukoresheje isesengura ryateye imbere.

Uburyo bwuzuye ni ngombwa. Harimo abashushanya, injeniyeri, nikoranabuhanga dukorera hamwe. Gukumira ibimenyetso bya sink biteza imbere ibicuruzwa no gukora. Iratemba kandi imikorere yo gukora neza kandi igabanya ibiciro.

Kugabanya ibimenyetso bya sink biganisha ku bicuruzwa byiza. Ibi byongerera inyungu zabakiriya no kwandika. Mugukemura amanota yimiterere, abakora bazigama umwanya nubutunzi.

Menyesha Ikipe Mfg kugirango ifashishijwe mu kumenya no gukemura ibibazo byorora ibibazo mu bice byawe. Itsinda ryacu ry'inararibonye rizakorana nawe kugirango utegure igice, igishushanyo mbonera, no gutunganya ibipimo kugirango ugabanye inenge no kuzamura ireme. Twohereze ibisobanuro byawe kugirango utangire.