Ishami ribi

Kuki ukwishyira hejuru cyane Gutera inshinge ? Imashini ishinyagurira yishingikiriza cyane kubice byayo kugirango ireme ubuziranenge nubushishozi. Muri iyi nyandiko, uzamenya icyo imashini yo kwibinginga ariho, akamaro k'ishami rigaragara, hamwe nibisobanuro byingenzi kubikorwa byayo, ubwoko, hamwe no gukemura ibibazo.

Incamake y'imashini zatewe

Imashini zishinyagurira ni ngombwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya plastike. Bigizwe nibigize bitatu byingenzi: Igice cya Clamping, ishami rishinzwe inshinge, hamwe nigitanda cyimashini.

Ibice byingenzi byo gutera inshinge

Igice cya Clamping

Igice cya Clamping gifunga uburyo mugihe cyo gutera inshinge. Iremeza ko mold iguma ifunzwe munsi yigitutu kinini. Iki gice kandi gihindura ingano ya mold kandi asohora ibicuruzwa byarangiye. Ifite ibintu byumutekano kurinda abatwara ingaruka kubibi. Bitabaye ibyo, imashini ntishobora gukora neza.

Ishami rishinzwe inshinge

Ishami rishinzwe inshinge niho ubumaji bubaho. Irashonga pellet za plastiki kandi ishinga plastiki yashongeshejwe muburyo. Iki gice gikeneye ubushyuhe busobanutse nigituba. Igizwe na hopper, ingunguru, imigozi, na nozzle. Igice cyo gutera inshinge kigena ubwiza bwibice bibi.

Uburiri bwimashini

Igitanda cyimashini gishyigikira ibindi bice byose. Iremeza umutekano no guhuza ibice bitangaje kandi bitera inshinge. Uburiri bugomba gukomera kandi buramba kugirango bukemure ibikorwa bya mashini. Ikora nkigisigi cyo gushimura neza.

Gukambuka birambuye

• Ibikorwa bya Clamping

• Gufunga mold.

• Kumenyekana mubunini bwa mold.

• Eng ibicuruzwa byanyuma.

• Inshinge Zihuza

• Hopper: Kurya pellet.

• Barrel: gushonga plastiki.

• Screw: yimura plastiki yashongeye imbere.

• Nozzle: inzenga plastike muburyo.

• Imashini yigitanda

• Itanga umutekano.

• Kwemeza neza.

• Ishyigikira imashini yose.

Imikorere yo guhuza ibice

Ibice bifatika bikora imirimo myinshi ikomeye mu mashini zatewe inshinge. Reka dusuzume izo nshingano birambuye.

Gufunga mold

Imikorere yibanze yishami rya clamping nugufunga mold neza. Irinda imiterere yo gufungurwa kubera igitutu kinini mugihe cyo gutera inshinge. Imbaraga zishimangira zigomba kuba zihagije kugirango zirwanya imbaraga ziterwa no gutera inshinge.

Guhindura Ikipe

Ibice bifatika bihindura umwanya wo kwimuka (gupima icya kabiri). Ibi biremeza ibipimo byiza byubunini byagezweho. Ikiramba kubumba bunini.

Gusohora ibicuruzwa bya plastike

Gusohora mumiti ya clamping ikuraho ibicuruzwa byabumbwe kuva kuri bold cavity. Basunika ibicuruzwa hanze, bategura uburyo bwo kuzenguruka ubutaha. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukingirwa gusomerwa, nk'ibicura, amaboko, n'amasahani.

IMIKORERE YONGEYE

Ibice bifatika kandi bikora ibikorwa byabafasha nka core gukurura. Core pullers ikuraho inkera kubicuruzwa byabujijwe. Iyi mirimo ihuye numugenzuzi wimashini kubikorwa bidafite ishingiro.

Ibiranga umutekano

Ibice birimo gushinyara bikubiyemo kurinda umutekano kugirango birinde impanuka:

• Mechanical: abarinzi, inzitizi, n'ibibarindwa

• Hydraulic: Impamyabubasha ryumuvuduko numuzunguruko wumutekano

• Amashanyarazi: Ibihe byihutirwa Guhagarika buto hamwe na sensor

Ubwoko bw'ibice bigize

Imashini zishinyagurira zikoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwibice. Buri kimwe gifite ibintu byihariye na porogaramu. Reka dusuzume neza ubwoko butatu bwingenzi.

Ibice bitanu bya Toggle

Ingingo eshanu zikubye kabiri ni amahitamo akunzwe kugirango abumba cyane. Ikoresha uburyo buhuriro bwo kongera imbaraga zishimangira neza.

Ibyiza:

• Ikoranabuhanga rikuze

• IBISABWA BIDASANZWE

• Byakoreshejwe cyane mu Gutera Imashini Zibicuruzwa

Ibibi:

• Guhindura ntarengwa

• Kubungabunga Byinshi Biterwa nibindi bice byimuka

Imanza zisanzwe zikoresha:

• Umuvuduko mwinshi, umusaruro mwinshi

• Kubumba Ibice by'Ibice

Igice cya Hydraulic Clamping

Ibice bya hydraulic bishingiye kuri silinderi ya hydraulic kugirango itange imbaraga. Umusifuzi wimuka ufitanye isano itaziguye na RAM ya hydraulic.

Uburyo ikora:

1. Amavuta ashyirwa muri silinderi munsi yigitutu

2. Impfizi y'intama isunika gufunga, gusoza mold

3. Amavuta ararekurwa, yemerera impfizi y'intama yo gusubira inyuma no gufungura ibumba

Ibyiza:

• Kugenzura neza umuvuduko n'imbaraga

• Ubushobozi bwo gukomeza gukomera kumwanya uwo ariwo wose

• Kubungabunga bike

Ibibi:

• Igiciro kinini cyambere ugereranije nibice bya toggle

• Ubushobozi bwo kumeneka

Porogaramu:

• Gutera inshinge

• Kubumba ibice bigoye bisaba kugenzura neza

Igice cy'amashanyarazi

Ibice byamashanyarazi bikoresha secdo motors hamwe na screw yumupira kugirango utanga imbaraga. Bahagarariye iterambere riheruka kwikoranabuhanga ryabujijwe.

Ikoranabuhanga rishyigikiye ibice by'amashanyarazi:

• Motor Motors itanga icyerekezo cya Rotary

• Imiyoboro yumupira Guhindura kuzenguruka kuri licar

• Kugenzura neza binyuze muri servo drives na encoders

Ibyiza:

• Ingufu nyinshi

• Ntibisanzwe kandi bisubirwamo imbaraga

• Igikorwa gisukuye kandi gituje

Ibibi:

• Ikiguzi kinini cyambere

• Bisaba kubungabungwa neza no gusana

Abakora no kuboneka:

• Ahanini yatanzwe nabayapani nabakora muri Koreya y'Epfo

• Kurushaho kwemezwa mubicuruzwa byo hejuru

Kubara imbaraga

Kugena imbaraga zisabwa ni ngombwa kugirango utere inyongera. Iremeza ko ifumbire igafungwa mugihe cyo gutera inshinge. Reka twinjire mumiterere nibintu birimo.

Formula yo gukomera

Gushyigikira imbaraga zingufu zibara imbaraga zikenewe:

Gushyigikira imbaraga za mold = ahantu hateganijwe (cm²) × Umubare wubukorikori × moderi (kg / cm²)

Iyi formula yizirikana ibintu byingenzi bihindura imbaraga zishimangiye. Itanga inzira itagororotse yo kugereranya imbaraga zisabwa.

Ibintu bireba imbaraga zishimangiwe

Ibintu byinshi biza gukina mugihe ugena imbaraga:

1. Agace kateganijwe

• Bivuga aho igice cyabujijwe cyateganijwe ku ndege yo kugabana.

• Ibice binini biteganijwe bisaba imbaraga zo hejuru.

2. Umubare w'inyoni

• Formula ifata umubare wubuvumo.

• Ubwato bwinshi busobanura imbaraga zo hejuru zikenewe.

3. Igitutu cya mold

• Umuvuduko wa Mold ni umuvuduko ukoreshwa na plastike yatewe imbere mubyaro.

• Ibikoresho byo hejuru bisaba imbaraga zikomeye zishimangira gufunga.

Binyuze mu gusobanukirwa ibi bintu, urashobora kubara neza imbaraga zo gushyira mubikorwa bisanzwe. Iremeza ko ifumbire ikomeza gufungwa neza, irinde gucana no kunde.

Wibuke, imbaraga zishimangira guhora zirenga imbaraga zatewe nigitutuzo. Ibi birinda uburyo bwo gufungura mugihe cyicyiciro cyo gushingwa, rwemeza ibice bihamye kandi byimbitse.

Guhitamo Igice gikwiye

Guhitamo igice gikwiye cyo gufunga ni ngombwa mugukora neza kandi byizewe. Ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi bigomba gufatwa ku rwego rwo kwemeza ishami rya Plamping ryujuje ibisabwa.

Ibikubiyemo

Igice cya Clamping kigomba gushobora kwakira ibipimo bya mold:

• Ubugari nuburebure bugomba guhuza muri imashini ihuza spacing.

• Nibyiza, ingano ya mode igomba kugwa mubunini bwa josine.

• Uburebure bwa Mold bugomba guhuzwa nimashini ya moteri ya moteri.

Ibirimo gikwiye cyemeza ko ifu ihuye neza kandi ihuza neza muburyo bwo guhuza.

Take

Igice cya Clamping kigomba gutanga ibiryo bihagije bwo gufungura amakimbirane no gutanga agaciro:

• Mold Gufungura Stroke: Nibura inshuro ebyiri ubwikorezi bwibicuruzwa mubyerekezo, harimo uburebure bwa spyi.

• Gutanga amakimbirane: bihagije kugirango usohore byuzuye ibicuruzwa byabumbwe kuva mumyanya ya mold.

Taklet ihagije iremeza ko ibicuruzwa byoroshye kandi binoze biturutse kuri mold.

Gufunga

Igice cya Clamping kigomba gutanga imbaraga zihagije zo gukomeza ifumbire mugihe cyo gutera inshinge:

• Imbaraga zishimangira zigomba kurenza imbaraga zatewe nigitutu cyo gushingwa.

• Irinda ifu yo gufungura no kwemeza igice cyujuje ubuziranenge.

• Imbaraga zisabwa zisabwa zibarwa ukurikije agace kerekana, umubare wukwezi, hamwe nigitutu cya mold.

Ubushakashatsi buhagije bwemeza uburyo bukomeza gufungwa neza mubikorwa byo gutera inshinge.

Amakosa asanzwe n'ibisubizo

Imashini zatewe inshinge zishobora guhura nibibazo bitandukanye nibice byabo bishimangira. Kumenya no gukemura aya makosa ni ngombwa mu gukomeza gukora umusaruro. Reka dushakishe ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bikunze nibisubizo byabyo.

Ibibazo byo Guhindura Ibikorwa

• Guhuza imashini: Reba urwego nubusa. Hindura nkuko bikenewe.

• UBUNZO: Gupima hamwe numuyoboro wa ferler. Hindura icyuho kuri ≤ 0.05mm.

• Yatwitse ibinyomoro: Reba kuzunguruka no kuzunguruka ifu. Gusimbuza nibiba ngombwa.

• I / O Kunanirwa kw'Inama: Reba ibimenyetso bisohoka. Gusana cyangwa gusimbuza Inama y'Ubutegetsi.

• SHAKA Valve Core: Kuraho kandi usukure valve.

• Kunanirwa kw'abamoteri: cheque, gusana, cyangwa gusimbuza moteri ya peteroli.

Kunanirwa kw'ibintu

• Guhindura ingendo: Reba kandi usane umuryango wumutekano.

• Amashanyarazi: Reba neza 24V5a itanga. Simbuza Fuse cyangwa Imbaraga Agasanduku.

• Spool yafashe: Sukura ikiganza.

• Solenoid valve: Reba I / O Kusohoka no Gusohora imbaraga.

• Gufungura umutekano: Reba hydraulic guhinduranya hamwe na mashini ifunga.

Urusaku mugihe cyo gukora

• Gusiga: kugenzura imiyoboro yagabwe. Kongera amavuta.

• Imbaraga zo gukomera: kugabanya niba hejuru cyane.

• Ikibaho cya Amplifier: Hindura ibipimo byubu.

• Babanjirije: Reba kandi uhindure plate yambere hamwe nisahani ya kabiri.

Gutinda gufungura

• Gutangira kwihuta: Hindura umwobo usenya umwobo.

• SCUPFER SCREWREWIT: Gusimbuza umwobo woroshye.

Gukurura imikorere ya mold

• Umuyobozi wa gari ya moshi ya kabiri: Reba kandi usimbuze umuringa wumuringa ninkingi. Amavuta.

• Umuvuduko / Guhindura Umuvuduko: Shiraho igipimo cyurugendo kugeza kuri 20 nigitutu kuri 99.

• Umwuka muri pisine: umunaniro.

Kubumba kutafungura

• Umuvuduko / igitutu: Ongera gufungura mold / gufunga umuvuduko nigitutu.

• Gushimangira igipimo cya elegitoroniki: ongera uhindure umwanya wa zeru nyuma yo kugoreka.

• Impinduka: Reba ibibazo.

Guhindura kubumba mugihe cy'umusaruro

• Solenoid valve leakage: Reba Ubwoko Bwanditse nimbaraga. Gusimbuza niba bikenewe.

• Guhindura intoki: Reba ibikorwa bidateganijwe kubikorwa.

Buhoro Buto

• Isahani ya peteroli yatembaga: Reba valve. Simbuza isahani ya peteroli.

• Mold Gufungura Valve Kumeneka: Kanda ameza cyangwa ibikorwa. Simbuza valve niba plati ya kabiri igenda.

Gusa gufungura ibikorwa byo gufungura

• WIRY: Reba 24vdc kuri valing na contiction.

• Valve Core: Reba kugirango ushyireho cyangwa guhagarika. Isuku cyangwa usubiremo.

Ubukene bukabije

• Guhindura umwobo: Witegereze kunyerera kuri 20 nigitutu 99. Gusoma cyangwa guhindura valve.

• Umwuka mumavuta ya peteroli: Umva ijwi ryumwuka. Umunaniro.

• Amplifier Country Ramp: Reba kurubu. Hindura Inama y'Ubutegetsi.

Ibibazo by'imiturire

• Gabanya Guhindura: Reba impinduka za moteri na moteri.

• Imipaka ya hydraulic: Reba umutegetsi wa elegitoronike stroke na mold.

Nta gikorwa cya Thumble

• Gabanya Guhindura: Reba 24V Icyizere. Gusimbuza niba bikenewe.

• Valve yagumye: Kanda Valve Core hamwe nurufunguzo rwa Hexagon. Sukura uruhara.

• Gabanya inkoni: Kuraho no gusimbuza inkoni yamenetse.

• Hindura umuzunguruko mugufi: Reba 0 voltage hasi. Simbuza switch.

• Umwanya wa elegitoronike Umwanya: Reba Igenamiterere.

Ibibazo byo kugenzura

• UBUBASHA BWORNOR: Reba Umuzunguruko (Voltage isanzwe DV24V). Gusana ikibaho.

• WIRINT: Reba Show na I / O Ihuza. Subiramo niba bikenewe.

• Umwanya wa mold: Reba kubibazo bitameze neza.

• Amavuta Cylinder Piston Rod: Reba impeta yangiritse.

Ijwi riranguruye

• Umurongo ugereranije: Reba ramp hejuru / hepfo ibipimo. Hindura igenamiterere.

• Gusiga: Reba colin inkingi, kunyerera hejuru, na hinges. Kongera amafaranga yo gusiga.

• Imbaraga za Clampting: Kugabanya imbaraga zishingiye kubisabwa nibicuruzwa. Reba umwanya.

• Gutandukana no Gutandukana: Reba Ubuyobozi bukuru nubuyobozi bwa kabiri bubangikanye. Hindura amakosa.

• Buhoro buhoro bwo gufungura umwanya: kurambura buhoro buhoro. Kugabanya umuvuduko.

Ibibazo bya kimwe cya kabiri

• Ikigo cya Clamping: Reba gusubiramo bituzuye.

• Ibikorwa Gutinda: Ongera ukene igihe cyo gukora ubutaha.

Akamaro ko Guhuza ibice

Ibice bifatika bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo gushingwa. Bahindura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, gukoresha ingufu, n'umutekano uyobora. Reka dusuzume akamaro k'ibice bitangaje ku buryo burambuye.

Kwemeza umusaruro mwinshi

Igice cyateguwe neza ni ngombwa mugutanga ibice byiza byujuje ubuziranenge buri gihe:

• Guhagarara: Bituma ibumba rifunzwe neza mugihe cyo gutera inshinge, gukumira urumuri nubundi bunebwe.

• Ibisobanuro: Guhuza nyabyo hamwe nibibanjirije amalateri byerekana ko ikwirakwizwa ryingufu.

Gushora mu gice cyizewe cya Clamping gishyiraho urufatiro rwo gutanga umusaruro w'isaruro.

Gukora ingufu hamwe no kuzigama

Igishushanyo mbonera cyo kugereranya gishobora kuganisha ku kuzigama imbaraga no kugabanya amafaranga yo gukora:

• Inshingano zinoza: Uburyo bwa Toggle cyangwa sisitemu yo gutwara ya servo igabanya ibiyobyabwenge.

• Kugabanuka ibihe: byihuse kandi neza ibikorwa bitanga umusanzu mugihe gito muri rusange.

Ishami rikora ingufu zingana no kutugirira akamaro ibidukikije gusa ahubwo rinazamura inyungu.

Ibitekerezo by'umutekano

Ibice bifatika bigomba gushyira imbere umutekano w'abakozi n'ibikoresho:

• Kurinda Umukoresha: Abazamu, guhagarika, kandi sensor irinda itumanaho ryimpanuka nibice byimuka.

• Ibikoresho birinda ibikoresho: Impaka zo gutabara igitutu, umugenzuzi wumutekano, kandi uhagarara byihutirwa urinda kurenza urugero n'imikorere mibi.

Ingamba zumutekano ukwiye wubatswe mubice byerekanaga neza aho ukorera kandi ugagabanya ibyago byimpanuka.

Technologing yateye imbere

Mugihe gutera inshinge bigenda bihinduka, kora rero ikoranabuhanga. Sisitemu yateye imbere iteye imbere itange imikorere yemeje, imikorere, no kugenzura. Reka twinjire muri bimwe muribi bikatirwa.

Guhinduranya Ubwoko

Ibice bya Toggle Ibice byangiza ibyiza byubukanishi kugirango wongere imbaraga zishimangiye:

• Sisitemu yo guhuza: Guhindura imbaraga za hydraulic mubikorwa bikomeye.

• Kwihuta-kwihuta cyane: Nibyiza kubisabwa-gusiganwa ku magare.

• Gufunga ibintu byiza: Reba neza mold yinzego zose zo gutera inshinge.

Guhinduranya kwa Tgggle ni tekinoroji yagaragaye ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda.

Hydraulic shimangira

Ibice bya hydraulic bitanga igenzura neza ku muvuduko n'imbaraga:

• Umuvuduko wo guhinduka: Yemerera guhitamo umwirondoro wa Plampring kubidukikije bitandukanye.

• Imbaraga zihinduka: Gushoboza guhuza neza imbaraga zishingiye ku bisabwa.

• Imikorere neza: itanga imikorere ihamye kandi ihamye.

Kugaragaza hydraulic ni bitandukanye kandi bikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo gushinga imisoro.

Ibice bya Magnetic

Ikoranabuhanga rya Magnetic rizana urwego rushya rwo gukora neza no gukurikirana:

• Kuzigama ingufu: Kumara imbaraga gusa mugihe cyo gukumizo no kubeshya.

• Gukurikirana igihe nyacyo: Tanga gusoma igihe nyacyo cyo gufatanya kugirango ugenzure neza.

• Kwitondera-kubuntu: Kurandura ibikenewe kubungabunga buri gihe, kugabanya igihe cyo hasi.

Kugaragaza	gukomera magnetic	toggle	lydraulic shoza
Kunywa ingufu	Hasi	Giciriritse	Hejuru
Gukurikirana Imbaraga	Igihe nyacyo	Bigarukira	Itaziguye
Ibisabwa byo kubungabunga	Minimal	Bisanzwe	Gushyira mu gaciro

Gushimangira magnetic ni tekinoroji igaragara itanga ibyiza bidasanzwe byo gutera inshinge bigezweho.

Incamake

Muri iyi nyandiko, twasuzumye uruhare runini rwo guhuza amashini yashizweho. Kuva gufunga ubumuga bwo gusohora ibicuruzwa byarangiye, ibice bya clamping byerekana ubuziranenge no guhuza ibice.

Twaganiriye ku bwoko butandukanye bw'ibice bitandukanye bishimangira, harimo na toggle, hydraulic, na sisitemu ya magneti. Buriwese atanga inyungu zidasanzwe mubijyanye no kongera imbaraga, kugenzura, no gukora neza.

Akamaro ko Guhitamo Igice gikwiye ntigishobora gukabya. Ingaruka zitanga umusaruro utaziguye, gukoresha ingufu, n'umutekano uyobora.