Gutera inshinge ni tekoloji yingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora bigezweho kandi bikoreshwa cyane mumusaruro wibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya plastiki. Imashini zishinyagurira hamwe nibikoresho byabafasha bigira uruhare runini mugushingwa, kandi imikorere yabo nibikorwa neza bigira ingaruka muburyo bwiza bwibicuruzwa no gutanga umusaruro.
Aka gatabo gafite intego yo kuguha ubumenyi bwuzuye bw'imashini ziterwa no gutera inshinge n'ibikoresho by'imashini zitera inshinge, amahame yo gusiga, Guhitamo ibikoresho, Guhitamo Ibibazo rusange.
Imashini iteye isoni ni iki?
Imashini iteye isoni (izwi kandi nka kanda yubukungu) nigikoresho kizagufasha gukora ibintu bya plastike. Ihame rikorerwa ryabujijwe ibicuruzwa rikora ku buryo bukurikira: ibintu bya pulasitike byashyushye bwa mbere kugeza bageze aho bishonga, hanyuma plastiki yangiza ihitanwa mu gitambo ku muvuduko mwinshi. Iyo ukonje kandi ukomeze, ibintu bikenewe bya plastiki bikozwe. Imashini zishinyagurira imashini zirashoboye gukora ibice bya plastiki imwe byibipimo byatanzwe nibisanzwe bikomeza gusubiramo ukwezi.
Ibice by'ingenzi byo gutera inshinge
Imashini iteye inshinge igizwe nibice bitatu byingenzi bikorana neza kugirango bishobore kubyara ibicuruzwa byiza. Reka dusuzume buri kintu muburyo burambuye:
Ishami rishinzwe inshinge
Ishami rishinzwe inshinge rikora imikorere yo gushyushya no kuvanga ibimenyetso bya pulasitike no gutera amazi murubuga.
Hano haribintu byinshi birimo abacumbi, bashushanyaga hamwe na nozzles.
Imbere ya Barrel, igiti gahaze uruziga kirimo kuzenguruka ukora gushonga, guhuza no kugaburira ingero za plastike kugirango zibeho gukomera muburyo.
Igice cyo guhura
Iki gice cyihariye gikoreshwa mugukingura no gufunga uburyo, kandi gitanga igitutu gihagije mugihe cyo gushinga inshinge kugirango mold idashobora gufungura.
Bimwe mubice bigize harimo: platens, guhuza utubari, sisitemu yubuyobozi hamwe na silinderi.
Ingano yimbaraga ziterwa no gutera inshinge zerekana ibikoresho byimikorere nubunini bwibicuruzwa byatewe.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura
Kubera ko igenzura kandi igenzura inzira nyinshi zakozwe mu miterere yatewe, sisitemu yo kugenzura irashobora kugereranywa na 'sisitemu ifite ubwoba ' yo gutera inshinge.
Kurugero, igenzura umuvuduko uteye inshinge, igitutu, ubushyuhe, igihe nibindi bihinduka kugirango harebwe inzira nibicuruzwa.
Imashini zigezweho zigezweho zagenewe kugenzura ecran ya ecran hamwe nuburyo bwa PLC bworoshye gukora no kwemeza urwego rwo hejuru rwo gukora neza.
Gutondekanya imashini zishinyagurira
Imashini zatewe inshinge zirashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu ukurikije uburyo bwabo bwo gutwara. Buri wese muri bo afite ubudahuriritse n'imirima ya Porogaramu:
Hydraulic Intection ingufu
Sisitemu ya hydraulic iha agaciro inshinge kimwe nibice bishimangira imashini ziterwa na hydraulic.
Izi mashini zikunze gutunga inshinge nyinshi nimbaraga zifatika, nibyiza rero kubyara ibice binini kandi binini.
Nubwo sisitemu ya hydraulic ifite ibisubizo byihuse kandi ikagira igihombo cyubushyuhe, ibiciro kuri mashini nkiyi ni munsi cyane.
Imashini zangiza amashanyarazi
Aho kugira silinderi ya hydraulic, inzitizi zose hamwe nibice bigize inzara mumashini yashinze amashanyarazi bikozwe na serdo motors.
Bitewe no gushushanya cyane no kwihuta mubikorwa no hasi nkurusaku, ibi bifatwa nkibyoroshye mugukora ibice bigoye kandi bisobanutse bikozwe muri plastiki.
Imashini zitera amashanyarazi zitwara imbaraga nke ariko ikiguzi cyizi mashini kiri hejuru.
Hybrid Gutera Imashini Zibicuruzwa
Ibikoresho byo gutesha agaciro byagenewe guhuza ibyiza bitangwa na hydraulic hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryamashanyarazi.
Mubisanzwe bafite ishami ryamashanyarazi ryakozwe, mugihe igice cya Plamping ari hydraulic.
Iki gishushanyo gikubiyemo umuvuduko utangaje, ukuri n'imikorere hamwe ningufu nkeya nigiciro bitandukanye nimashini za hydraulic.
Gutera inshinge
Uburyo bwa plastike bubihindura ibikoresho bya plastiki byitabijwe na plastiki-bikozwe na precionce binyuze muburyo bukurikirana bukurikirana. Dore isuzuma rirambuye ryimikorere nibintu byingenzi byogutegamiye:
Gusobanukirwa inshinge
Inzira rusange yo kubumba iterwa no kuzura nyuma yibintu bine byingenzi byinjijwe muri sisitemu. Ibi bintu bishinzwe ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma hamwe numusaruro wibikorwa:
1. Plastisation yibikoresho & inshinge
Ibikoresho muburyo bwa granules bwuzuyemo ishami rishinzwe inshinge duhereye kuri hopper.
Sisitemu yashizweho ikora ku bushyuhe butandukanye bwo gushonga no kuvanga ibikoresho.
Gushonga plastiki kumuvuduko mwinshi uterwa mu mwobo wabujije ku muvuduko wagenzuwe.
2. Gufunga no kuzuza umwobo
Tonnage ikoreshwa kuri Igice cya Plamping cyashizwemo imashini yo gushushanya kugirango ifunge kandi ifunga igice cya mold.
Sisitemu ya hydraulic hamwe na sisitemu yamashanyarazi yerekana neza imbaraga zimwe mugihe cyo gukubitwa ibikoresho.
Umuvuduko mwinshi urashobora kuganisha kuri flash ariko igitutu cyiza cyo gutera inshinge gishoboza kuzuza umwobo rwose.
3. Igice cyo gukonjesha no gukomera
Ibiciro bikonje bibungabungwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushyuhe bukoreshwa
Ibihe gukonjesha byihariye kubikoresho byo gukora no gufasha kongera imikorere yikizunguruka.
Kugenzurwa bifasha mugutunganya no gukomeza ubunini bwibicuruzwa.
Ibishushanyo bishya byo gukonjesha byagabanutse igihe cya cycle.
4. Gukuraho igice no kuruhuka
Ibice byarangiye bivanwaho na sisitemu ya ejectors
Kwiyongera kwihuta kugirango ufungure vuba kuzamura umusaruro
Sisitemu yikora yo gushyira no gukuraho ibice bituma akazi gahagaritse
Cycle igabanya igiciro cyumusaruro
INGINGO ZIKURIKIRA
Igenzura ryiza mugutera inshinge zikoresha ibikoresho bitatu byingenzi bigize, ubumuga, nibihinduka byimashini aribyo byose bikeneye gusobanura neza namabwiriza:
Guhitamo ibikoresho nibiranga
Ubwoko bwibikoresho byo mu mbuto bikoreshwa muburyo bubi ni umwihariko kuburyo bashobora kuvuga kugirango basobanure inzira. Kugereranya ibikoresho bigira ingaruka ku gitutu cyo gushingwa kizasabwa, mugihe imitungo yubushyuhe igira ingaruka kuburyo ibihe byiza byo gukonjesha bizagenzurwa. Niba igipimo cyimyanda kubikoresho bimwe bizwi, ibipimo byibice, kandi hakenewe indishyi za mold, zirashobora gusobanurwa cyane.
Ubushishozi bwa Mold Ubwubatsi
Uruganda rukora neza rurimo ibice byinshi nka sisitemu yiruka, amarembo, na roho zikonjesha. Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere kigomba kuba gifite sisitemu ya Svents hamwe ninkoni yateguwe kugirango yemere ibice byoroshye gukuramo ibice bitarenze amakosa.
Guhindura Imashini Igenzura
Igenamiterere rya Precisifiya ryibipimo byateye inshinge bisabwa kuri buri cyiciro cyo kubumba. Ibi kandi bivuze kandi imyirondoro yimushingwa igenzurwa, ifatanye imikazo, ubushyuhe bwa Barrel byose byanze bikunze kubisubizo byiza. Ibindi bipimo byingenzi birimo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwubutaka, igitutu cyinyuma, nibihe bya screw gukira, bikaba ari ngombwa kubice byatanzwe.
Imashini zishyigikira kugirango zibeshye
Ibikorwa birimo gushinga imibano bya plastike ntibikubiyemo gusa imashini ihinduranya ariko nazo zuzuzwa nurutonde rwimashini zitandukanye zishyigikira. Ibikoresho bifasha abafasha bigira uruhare runini mu kuzamura inzira yo gukandagura ishyushye mu kongera imikorere, ubuziranenge, no gushikama.
Uruhare rwimashini zifasha mugushingwa neza
Imashini zifasha zifite uruhare rune nyamukuru mugutera inshinge. Ubwa mbere, birinda kwangirika kw'ibikoresho fatizo mugutanga uburyo bwiza no kwitegura. Icya kabiri, itanga ubushyuhe buhagije bwibikoresho, isoko yubushyuhe kimwe na plastike ishongeshejwe mugikorwa cya plastiki yabumbwe. Icya gatatu, Ihindura inzira nubuhanga bukoreshwa mubikorwa kugirango imirimo idatanga umusaruro kandi umusaruro mwinshi ugerwaho. Ubwanyuma, ifasha mugukomeza ireme rimwe ryigice mugugabanya itandukaniro mubikorwa nibintu byabantu.
Ubwoko bw'imashini zifasha
Hariho ibyiciro bitatu byingenzi byibikoresho byunganira byingenzi kugirango imikorere myiza yibikorwa bibangamire kandi birimo sisitemu yo gutunganya ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubushyuhe, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukora. Noneho reka dusuzume muri buri cyiciro muburyo burambuye:
Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibintu
Itandukaniro n'imikorere yabo byose bifitanye isano n'ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibintu; Ibyo biri muburyo crane zigendanwa zikoreshwa mububiko, ubwikorezi no gutegura ibikoresho fatizo bya plastike mbere yibice byingenzi, ni ukuvuga imashini ihinduranya, irakoreshwa.
Lopper Lopers : Abacuruza hopper bakoreshwa muguhindura imashini za plastiki cyangwa granules kumushinyaguzi wibimba byo kwisiga. Nanone, bafasha gukumira backflow yibikoresho kandi birashobora gushyirwaho ibintu byinyongera, nkurugero, kuvanga ibikoresho no kuvanga igenzura.
Kuma no dehumishifiers : Ibinyabuzima byinshi bigezweho ni hygroscopique zishaka kunyunyuza ubushuhe kuva mu kirere. Nibura gukama pellet na dehumidifier Nozzles bifasha muri urwo rwego mbere yo kwinjira imashini ishingiye ku icumba kugirango birinde inenge nka S / W, imitungo yoroheje, ibyangiritse by'ibikoresho.
Granulator na Shredders : Granulator na Shredders bakoreshwa mu gihugu cya Plastics gahunda yo guhimbaza plastiki yo gukusanya ibikoresho birenga bya plastike, nka sprues, abiruka, kugirango bashobore gukoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo. Bafasha mugukata imyanda yibikoresho hamwe no gutera inshinge rusange mugutanga ikoreshwa rya plastike muburyo bumwe bwo kwibikwa.
Ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubushyuhe
Ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubushyuhe bigira uruhare runini mu kugenzura ubushyuhe bwibikoresho kimwe nibikoresho byashongeshejwe kugirango birinde ibidahuye mugihe cyo gukonjesha no gukomera.
Abasiba b'amazi : Abakomoka ku mazi bakorera intego yo kunyura amazi ukoresheje imiyoboro ikonjesha kugirango ihagarike ifunikire kandi isigeye imbere. Yafashijwe nibi, biroroshye kugumana ubushyuhe bwiza bwa mold bityo byongera ireme ryibice byabumbwe mugihe kimwe no kugabanya igihe kimwe.
Ubushyuhe bwa peteroli : Ubushyuhe bwamavuta yamavuta bukoreshwa kugirango bukore ubushyuhe bwabumba kugeza kurwego rwakazi mbere yuko inshinge zikorwa. Izi zifasha ndetse no gusobanura ubushyuhe nacyo nacyo bifasha kwirinda ibibazo nkibicucu bikonje cyangwa kuzuza bidakwiye.
Sisitemu ya robo na sisitemu
Sisitemu ya robo na zikora ikora kugirango ikureho akazi kandi isubiramo mugihe cya byose cyo gutera inshinge, ni ukuraho ibice cyangwa no gupakira ibicuruzwa.
Abatoranya abatora : Abatora basigaje ni robo zisanzwe zinganda zikuramo imbuga ziva mubibumbango nyuma ya buri ruburango rwuzuye. Ibi bikorwa kugirango ugabanye ibihe byizunguruka no kwishingikiriza kubuhanga bwabantu.
Imashini zo gukuraho igice : Imashini zo gukuraho igice, zizwi kandi nka robot ya gufata, shyira ibintu byabujijwe kuva mumyanya miterere ya convoyeur cyangwa bin. Byakozwe nkibikoresho bifatika bishobora gutunganya ibice byikubo bitandukanye hamwe nibipimo, ngaho mugutezimbere imikorere no guhuriza hamwe.
Sisitemu yo gupakira byikora : Sisitemu yo gupakira yikora, nkagasanduku kazungurutse cyangwa abasekuruza bakoreshwa mubicuruzwa babujugunya mubisanduku cyangwa imyenda yo kwitegura kubika cyangwa koherezwa. Bafasha gahunda yo gukora nyuma yo kubumba no gufasha kubizigama amafaranga yakazi.
Kubungabunga no gukemura ibibazo
Ni ngombwa gukora neza no gukemura ibibazo kugirango ukomeze gutera inzitizi hamwe nimashini zifasha mumikorere myiza. Kumenyekanisha gahunda yo kubungabunga ibihe byo kwirinda kunanirwa ibikoresho, kurambagiza ubuzima bukora ibikoresho kandi bigakomeza ubuziraherezo bwibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gufata. Gutunganya bikorwa mugihe ibibazo byatanzwe byanze bikunze bizana kugabanya igihombo mumikorere yakazi bityo bikagabanya imyanda. Kugirango ukomeze urwego rwo hejuru rwimikorere yo kubumba ishizweho, bitambere byita kubikoresho bigomba gukorerwa ukurikije gahunda yimirimo ikurikira:
Gusukura no gusiga
Hopper, ingunguru, kandi nozzle yo gushimura imashini zo gutemba igomba gusukurwa buri gihe kugirango wirinde kwanduza cyangwa gutesha agaciro ibikoresho.
Kugira ngo wirinde guterana amagambo no kwemeza imikorere myiza y'ibice byimuka, guhambira utubari, amakaramu, no kunyerera bigomba gusiga amavuta buri gihe.
Gutandukanya ibibumba bigomba gusukurwa no kwitondera udafite umwanda cyangwa ibisigisigi bishobora kubangamira ubuziranenge bwibice cyangwa kurigata hejuru yibibumbanyi.
Kwambara igice
Kugirango umenye neza ko hari umusaruro umwe kandi wirinde gusenyuka bitunguranye, ni ngombwa gusuzuma buri gihe no guhinduka, kurugero, gushyushya barrale, amabuye y'agaciro, hamwe namateraniro.
Itegereze imiterere ya screw kandi ikandagirana kandi nibiba ngombwa gusimbuza gushushanya neza no gutera inshinge yibikoresho.
Kugenzura kwambara no gutanyagura cyangwa kwangirika no gusimbuza ibice byubutaka nka cores, imyuka, na ejector, na ejector pin kugirango habeho ireme ryibumba.
Kalibrasi no guhinduka
Menya neza ko abagenzuzi b'ibiti, sensor ya Sensor hamwe n'ibindi bikoresho byo gupima bidahinduka rimwe na rimwe kugira ngo bakomeze ukuri k'ukuri ndetse no kugenzura.
Gutezimbere inzira mubijyanye na buri kintu hamwe no guhuza ibikoresho byahinduye imashini harimo ariko ntibigarukira ku muvuduko uteye, ufashe igitutu kimwe nigihe cyo gukonjesha.
Emeza ko amapotani abumba hamwe nutubari twanditse neza kugirango wirinde kwambara impande zombi kandi ukemeza ko imbaraga zishimangiwe.
Ibibazo bisanzwe hamwe no gukemura ibibazo byo gutera inshinge hamwe nimashini zifasha
Nubwo byaba bisanzwe kubika imashini muburyo bwiza ukoresheje uburyo busanzwe, ibibazo bimwe bikunda kubaho mugihe bimaze gukora ibikorwa byo gushingwa. Kuvugurura inenge rusange zikoreshwa zirashobora kugerwaho binyuze murukurikirane rwintambwe zikurikira:
Gutwika ibimenyetso no guhagarika
Gukanda ibimenyetso nibikoresho byagabanijwe mubisanzwe biterwa no guhangayikishwa nibikoresho cyangwa imihangayiko ikabije kubikoresho mugihe cyibikorwa. Gutegabanya iki kibazo, ibipimo bikurikirana bigomba guhindurwa no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa barrel no gutera inshinge hamwe nubushake bwiza bwo gukuraho gaze. Kugenzura kandi umwanya wo guturamo no kugenzura gahunda yo kwirinda kugirango wirinde umufuka cyangwa imyuka mugihe cyo kuzura.
Amafuti magufi kandi atuzuye
Amafuti magufi yibice bisobanura ibice cyangwa ibice bisigaye bituzuye cyangwa byuzuyemo ibintu cyangwa igitutu kidahagije. Izi ndunduzi zirashobora gukosorwa no guhindura igorofa yibipimo: igitutu cyo gutera inshinge kigomba kwiyongera, kandi umuvuduko wo guterwa ukwiye kwiyongera, uburemere bwifoto bugomba kugenzurwa, kimwe no gushukwa. Sisitemu yanduye na sisitemu yo kwiruka igomba kugenzurwa buri gihe kugirango wirinde ibibazo nkibibazo nkibibazo.
Flash no hejuru
Kubaho ibikoresho birenga kumurongo wo gutandukana cyangwa hafi ya ejector pin byerekana ubusumbane bwikibazo muburyo cyangwa kwambara no gutanyagura kubumba. Flash irashobora kuboneka mu mbibi zavuzwe haruguru mu kugenzura ibipimo byatewe: Umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge, ubunini bwo kurasa no gufata neza gahunda yo gufata igitutu. Kugirango uzigame ikimenyetso gikwiye cyibidukikije, kwambara no kwambara ibice bijyanye no gutandukana hamwe na ejector pin igomba gukemurwa binyuze muburyo bwo kubungabunga kenshi.
Induru no guhungabana
Igipimo gitandukanye cyo gukonjesha hamwe nibyago byimbere bitera impamvu Kurwana kubice kimwe no gutandukana. Kugera ku gipimo cyo gutunganya igishushanyo mbonera nimikorere ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha kubushobozi bwuzuye: iboneza ryumuyoboro ukonje, impinduka zo gukonjesha igenamiterere, hamwe no kubungabunga ubushyuhe buhoraho bwibibumba. Igishushanyo nacyo kigomba no kuzirikana aho Amarembo , inzibacyuho za kaburimbo n'ingaruka zazo kuri gari yagabanije no guhangayika.
Ibyiza byo gushinga imibano
Ibisohoka bikomeye n'umusaruro
Kugeza ubu imashini zibuza imashini zikoreshwa cyane zikoreshwa cyane kurwego rwo hejuru zitanga uburyo bwo kuzenguruka no kwibanda. Uburyo bwihuse bwo gusiga bwa sisitemu ishoboye kubyara ibice ibihumbi mugihe cyisaha, aho inzinguzingo ishobora kuva mumasegonda ikagera muminota bitewe nikibazo cyakinnye. Hariho kandi imyumbati myinshi-yo mu kayira kegeranye cyane ku buryo bwo kongera ubushobozi bwo kongera umusaruro, kwemerera igice kimwe cya geometrically kimwe kibumbwa inshuro nyinshi icyarimwe. Kubera iyi sisitemu yo kugenzura gahunda igezweho yemeza ko ibipimo byimirame bisigaye 'kuri Mariko' mugihe 'kubikoresho bya Marks bikurwaho hakoreshejwe neza no guhitamo abiruka.
Gusubiramo ibice byabumbwe
Gutera inshinge ikoranabuhanga rituma kwihanganira ibipimo byinshi kandi hafi yigice cyuzuye. Kugabanya mudasobwa kugenzurwa na mudasobwa, imyirondoro y'umuvuduko, aho ubushyuhe mu bindi bipimo bikomeye byatewe na sida mu kubungabunga ibikoresho byo gutemba no gupakira igice no gupakira igice. Muri iki gihe imashini za none zikora hamwe nujuje ibipimo bingana na ± 0.1mm na leta yubuhanzi bwuzuye bwo gutangaza muri gahunda kugirango birinde ibipimo byingenzi byigice. Nubusobanuro ni bwo butuma kubaka geometries bigoramye bigamije gukoreshwa mu turere aho ubuvuzi bw'ibigega n'inzego ni iz'indege ni.
Ibintu byinshi byo guhitamo ibintu
Ibyiza byibikorwa byo kwibimura nubushobozi bwo gukorana nubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo mu mbuto, buri kimwe gifite imitungo idasanzwe. Ibikoresho byemewe bishobora kuva kumurongo muto nka polyethylene na polypropylene kugirango ukore plastic yimikorere nka peek cyangwa ibikoresho byiza kandi bifatika birashobora guhora ari byiza kubikoresha. Verisiyo yazamuye imashini zishinyagurira zirashoboye gutunganya ibikomangoma bishimangirwa, ibisohokano hamwe nibindi byihariye bihimbano byahinduye imitungo, ubushyuhe bwinshi, nubushyuhe bukabije.
Ubwisanzure nuburemere muburyo bwo gushushanya
Uburyo bubi bwatewe inkunga yemerera ibice byo gukora geometries bigoye cyane muburyo bundi buryo budakwiye. Ibishushanyo mbonera byateye imbere birimo ibintu nkibisimba, imitwe yimbere, hamwe no kubaho hinges zose zihari mubice bimwe. Ibikoresho byinshi-bibujijwe bituma ibice bifite ibintu bitandukanye bifatika bigomba gukorwa mugihe cyo gutaka no guterana kugabanya ibikenewe kubikorwa byisumbuye. Byongeye kandi, hafashijwe na gaze kandi yashishikarijwe uburyo bwo gushishikarizwa no gutesha agaciro ibishushanyo byoroheje kandi byiza bitabangamiye ku ruhare.
Umwanzuro
Utitaye kumikorere yo gukora ikoreshwa mugukora plastike, inganda zose zubu zitunganya plastiki zigomba kuba zifite imashini zishinyagurira hamwe nibikoresho byabo byabapuye. Imashini nkiyi ziva mu imashini za hydraulic yihuse ku myambarire y'amashanyarazi abumba, itanga ingano nyinshi zisohoka kandi nziza y'ibice. Ubumenyi bwibipimo byose, impamvu zo guhitamo ibyiciro bimwe byimashini ishyigikira hamwe namabwiriza yo gukora no gusana yemerera kugera kumikorere ntarengwa.
Ikipe mfg itanga serivisi zo kwibimura ibice bya plastike harimo ubufasha muguhitamo ibikoresho byo kubumba, gutunganya ikoranabuhanga risanzwe hamwe no gukemura ibibazo. Vugana nabashakashatsi bacu bazatanga umudozi bakoze imirimo yo gushinyagurira kugirango bahure nibikenewe byawe.
Inkomoko
Imashini yo gusiga
Gutera inshinge
Ibibazo
Ni irihe tandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati yo guteranya plastique no gutera inshinge z'ibyuma?
Iyo bigeze ku myanya y'icyuma (Mim) imashini, bakoresha ubushyuhe n'imikazo kuruta iyo imashini zitera plastike. Byongeye kandi, imashini za mim zisaba agahinda kidasanzwe hamwe nimashini itesha agaciro kumikoreshereze yifu ya metallic kandi kugirango ikureho abantu babumbanwe.
Imashini ya desktop irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora inshinge kubutaka buto gusa?
Mubyukuri, injeniyeri n'abashushanya bakoresha imashini ntoya za optique zitwa imashini zishinyagurika za desktop zitanga imashini zangiza imashini zibimba, kandi zivugwa nkimashini zangiza cyangwa micro. Izi mashini zigamije kubyara ibice bito byijwi rito kuruta ubunini bwuzuye bwo gutura imashini zitanga.
Niki kibumba cyakozwe nakazi kakazi kandi kifasha gute iterambere ryibicuruzwa?
Gutera inshinge ibikorwa byakazi ni igikoresho cyo kwisobanura ibikoresho byateguwe kuri tinkerers mubisanzwe bihuye numwirondoro wa desktop kubumba imashini hamwe nibindi bike. Mubisanzwe, bafasha abashushanya na ba injeniyeri gukora vuba kandi bagasuzuma ibice byabumbabumbwe, bityo bituma hitch bikikinisha ku isoko hamwe nisoko.
Ni irihe mashini ifasha ibikorwa byanjye byo gutemba?
Mugihe uhitamo imashini zifasha ibikorwa byawe byo kwibandwa, zimwe mubintu ukeneye kureba harimo ingano ziteganijwe nigice ukurikije ibikoresho, geometrie, nurwego rwo kwikora. Vugana nabatanga ibikoresho cyangwa inzoka ziterwa nibikoresho byiza byingirakamaro kubisabwa.
Nigute isuzuma ryingaruka z'umutekano zingirakamaro mugukoresha imashini ishinyaguritse?
Icyitegererezo cyo gusuzuma cyo gutera inshinge cya SIDA mu kumenyekanisha ibyago, gusuzuma ingaruka, no kugenzura ibyago. Ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma ibyago nibibazo byingenzi mubidukikije bigezweho. Mubyukuri, hafi yabanjijwe mbere mubikorwa byose bikomeza ibikorwa byiza kandi byiza. Gukoresha Isuzumabubasha ryinshi kandi ryuzuye ryibishushanyo mbonera bituma abakora kugirango bakore ibidukikije byiza kandi byubahiriza ibipimo byumutekano byinganda ziganje.
